U+88C1, 裁
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88C1

[U+88C0]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+88C2]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 145, +6, 12 strokes, cangjie input 十戈卜竹女 (JIYHV), four-corner 43750, composition 𢦏)

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1116, character 16
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34258
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1581, character 27
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3086, character 2
  • Unihan data for U+88C1

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *zlɯː, *zlɯːs) : semantic + phonetic 𢦏 (OC *ʔslɯː).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial () (15) (15)
Final () (41) (41)
Tone (調) Level (Ø) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division () I I
Fanqie
Baxter dzoj dzojH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡zʌi/ /d͡zʌiH/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zəi/ /d͡zəiH/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zɒi/ /d͡zɒiH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zəj/ /d͡zəjH/
Li
Rong
/d͡zᴀi/ /d͡zᴀiH/
Wang
Li
/d͡zɒi/ /d͡zɒiH/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱɑ̆i/ /d͡zʱɑ̆iH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
cái zài
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
coi4 zoi6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
cái
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzoj ›
Old
Chinese
/*[dz]ˁə/
English cut out clothes

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 16498 16500
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zlɯː/ /*zlɯːs/

Definitions

  1. to cut out; to cut into parts
       cáiféng   to tailor ("to cut and sew")
    衣服   cái yīfú   to cut out a garment
  2. to cut down; to decrease
       cáijūn   disarmament
       cáiyuán   to lay off staff
    公司   Wǒ bèi gōngsī cái le.   I got laid off by my company.
  3. (literary, or in compounds) to control; to rule
       cái   authoritarian rule
  4. (literary, or in compounds) to judge; to decide
       cáijué   to decide (especially by legal verdict)
       zhòngcái   to arbitrate
       cái   to make one's own decision (especially of suicide)
  5. (literary, or in compounds) to select and plan
  6. (literary, or in compounds) form of writing
       cái   form; style
  7. Classifier for divisions of standard-size printing paper.

Synonyms

  • (to cut down):
  • (to control):
  • (to judge):

Compounds

References

Japanese

Kanji

(grade 6 “Kyōiku” kanji)

  1. cut out, judge

Readings

Compounds

References

  • Halpern, New Japanese-English Character Dictionary

Korean

Hanja

• (jae) (hangeul , revised jae, McCuneReischauer chae, Yale cay)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: tài, trài

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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