緊縮

See also: 紧缩

Chinese
tight; nervous; strict
 
to withdraw; to pull back; to contract
to withdraw; to pull back; to contract; to shrink; to reduce
trad. (緊縮) 緊 縮
simp. (紧缩) 紧 缩
anagram 縮緊／缩紧

Pronunciation

Verb

緊縮

  1. to reduce; to cut back (on expenses, spending, etc.); to tighten (money)
    緊縮開支／紧缩开支  ―  jǐnsuō kāizhī  ―  to cut back on expenses

Synonyms

Noun

緊縮

  1. (economics) austerity
    緊縮措施／紧缩措施  ―  jǐnsuō cuòshī  ―  austerity measures
  2. (economics) tightening
    貨幣緊縮／货币紧缩  ―  huòbì jǐnsuō  ―  monetary tightening

Japanese
Kanji in this term
緊 縮
きん
Grade: S		 しゅく
Grade: 6
on’yomi

Pronunciation
    • IPA(key): [kʲĩɰ̃ɕɨᵝkɯ̟ᵝ]

    Noun

    緊(きん)縮(しゅく) • (kinshuku) 

    1. shrinkage, cut
    2. spending cutback, economy
      緊縮(きんしゅく)財政(ざいせい)政策(せいさく)
      kinshuku zaisei seisaku
      austerity measure

    Verb

    緊(きん)縮(しゅく)する • (kinshuku suru) transitive suru (stem 緊(きん)縮(しゅく)し (kinshuku shi), past 緊(きん)縮(しゅく)した (kinshuku shita))

    1. to shrink, to cut
    2. to cut back spending

    Conjugation
    Conjugation of "緊縮する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
    Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
    Mizenkei ("imperfective") 緊縮し きんしゅくし kinshuku shi
    Ren’yōkei ("continuative") 緊縮し きんしゅくし kinshuku shi
    Shūshikei ("terminal") 緊縮する きんしゅくする kinshuku suru
    Rentaikei ("attributive") 緊縮する きんしゅくする kinshuku suru
    Kateikei ("hypothetical") 緊縮すれ きんしゅくすれ kinshuku sure
    Meireikei ("imperative") 緊縮せよ¹
    緊縮しろ²    		 きんしゅくせよ¹
    きんしゅくしろ²    		 kinshuku seyo¹
    kinshuku shiro²
    Key constructions
    Passive 緊縮される きんしゅくされる kinshuku sareru
    Causative 緊縮させる
    緊縮さす    		 きんしゅくさせる
    きんしゅくさす    		 kinshuku saseru
    kinshuku sasu
    Potential 緊縮できる きんしゅくできる kinshuku dekiru
    Volitional 緊縮しよう きんしゅくしよう kinshuku shiyō
    Negative 緊縮しない きんしゅくしない kinshuku shinai
    Negative continuative 緊縮せず きんしゅくせず kinshuku sezu
    Formal 緊縮します きんしゅくします kinshuku shimasu
    Perfective 緊縮した きんしゅくした kinshuku shita
    Conjunctive 緊縮して きんしゅくして kinshuku shite
    Hypothetical conditional 緊縮すれば きんしゅくすれば kinshuku sureba
    ¹ Written imperative

    ² Spoken imperative

    Korean
    Hanja in this term
    緊縮

    Noun

    緊縮 • (ginchuk) (hangeul 긴축)

    1. Hanja form? of 긴축.
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