pata

From Marathi पट्टा (paṭṭā) or a related term in another Indian language. Compare the longer form Marathi दांडपट्टा (dāṇḍpaṭṭā)

• IPA^(key): /pəˈtɑ/, (anglicized) /ˈpɑtə/, /ˈpætə/

• Audio (Southern England)

  (file)

pata (plural patas)

1. An Indian sword with an attached gauntlet.

• patta

• dandpatta

From Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o- (“to be in possession of”). Cognate to Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”), Ancient Greek πόσις (pósis), Sanskrit पति (páti).[1][2] A suppletive verb, which occurs in the participle and the aorist, as well as in the tenses and moods derived from these stems.

pata (aorist pata, participle pasur)

1. to have had (aorist)
2. to have been in possession (of something)

See kam (“to have”).

• pasë
• patur, pasur
• pasuroj, pasurohem
• pasuruar
• pasuri f, pasuria f
• pasonim m, pasonimi m

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęta.

• IPA^(key): [ˈpata]

pata f

1. heel

• pata in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
• pata in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
• pata in Internetová jazyková příručka

• IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝t̪ɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Syllabification^(key): pa‧ta

A cast iron pot designed by Timo Sarpaneva in 1960.

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata; cognate with Estonian pada, Hungarian fazék.

pata

1. cauldron (large bowl-shaped pot)
2. pot (typically one made of thick material such as cast iron or pottery for slow cooking or storing food)
3. stew, hot pot, chowder (dish prepared in such vessel)
4. barrage (type of firework)

• (pot): See the usage notes under kattila.

• kattila
• pannu
• vuoka

• “1. pata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

Borrowed from Swedish spader (“spades”), from German Spaten, after Spanish espada and/or Italian spada (“sword”), originally used for the suit of swords in the Latin suits which corresponds to spades in the French suits.

pata

1. (card games) spades (suit in playing cards)

   patakymppi ― ten of spades

2. (card games) spade (a card of spades)

• → Ingrian: pata

• “2. pata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎ (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01

• apat, tapa

From Vulgar Latin *patta.

• IPA^(key): [ˈpatɐ]

pata f (plural patas)

1. (zootomy) paw; leg

   Synonym: pouta

Attested since 1348. From pato.

• IPA^(key): [ˈpatɐ]

pata f (plural patas)

1. duck, female duck
   • 1348, Clarinda de Azevedo Maia, editor, História do galego-português, Coimbra: I.N.I.C, page 159:

     ſſete ouellas τ dous años τ ſſete cabras τ quatro cabritos τ duas porcas τ mea doutra τ hũa porcalla con ſſeus fillos τ dose patas τ treσe gallinas cõ quatorze pĩtoos

     seven sheep and two lambs and seven goats and four kids and two sows and a half and a sow with her sons and twelve ducks and therteen hens with fourteen chicks

2. cormorant

• “pata” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
• “pata” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
• “pata” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
• “pata” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “pata” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

pata

1. table, shelf

Probably from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *pęta.

• IPA^(key): [ˈpɒtɒ]
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta
• Rhymes: -tɒ

pata (plural paták)

1. hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering)

• pata in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

• Rhymes: -aːta

pata (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative pataði, supine patað)

1. to gesticulate

Pata (1).

From Proto-Finnic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata and Estonian pada.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑtɑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata

1. pot, kettle, cauldron
   • 1936, N. A. Iljin and V. I. Junus, Bukvari iƶoroin șkouluja vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 13:

     Tima na pata, Tani na kala.

     Tima, here's your pot, Tani, here's your fish.

   • 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 119:

     Ikkunan pääl pata seisoo.

     On the window a pot stands.

Paat (2).

Borrowed from Finnish pata, from Swedish spader.

• (Ala-Laukaa) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑtɑ]
• (Soikkola) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑd̥ɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata

1. (card games) spades

• V. I. Junus (1936) Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 370
• Olga I. Konkova, Nikita A. Dyachkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: Пособие по Ижорскому Языку‎, →ISBN, page 78

• patas

Through French, from Wolof.

• IPA^(key): /ˈpa.ta/
• Rhymes: -ata
• Hyphenation: pà‧ta

pata m (invariable)

1. patas (Erythrocebus patas)

• pata in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Cognate with Serbo-Croatian pȁtka (“duck”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/

pata f animal

1. brooding hen, hen with chicks

• Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928) “pata”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
• Starosta, Manfred (1999) “pata”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag

From Proto-Polynesian *pata (compare with Tahitian pata (“to flick, to flip”) and tōpata (“droplet, to drip”), Hawaiian paka (“to strike of raindrops, to patter”))[1] from Proto-Oceanic *bata.[2]

pata

1. drop, drip

pata

1. to drip
2. to splatter

From Proto-Polynesian *pata.[3]

pata

1. seed
2. granule

• patapata

• “pata” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

pata

1. fire

• peta

pa + Proto-Tani *taŋ.

pata

1. bird

• P. T. Abraham (2005) A Grammar of Nyishi Language‎, Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

pata

1. inflection of pati:
   1. indefinite oblique singular
   2. indefinite accusative/genitive plural

pata

1. second-person singular imperative active of patati (“to fall”)

From Portuguese pata and Spanish pata.

pata

1. hoof
2. paw
3. claw

• Rhymes: -atɐ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

pata (1)

From Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”).

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)
2. (colloquial) human leg, foot, footprint (often used by an angry person)

• → Sranan Tongo: pata
  • Dutch: patta

From pato (“duck”) +‎ -a.

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato; a female duck

pata

1. neighboring, adjacent

pata

1. above, high up

pata

1. edge
2. shore, cliff, terrace
3. square

pata

1. near
2. on, over, above

• IPA^(key): /ˈpata/ [ˈpa.t̪a]

• Audio (Colombia):

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ata
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). Compare English patten.

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)

   Synonym: pie

2. leg (of furniture)
3. (colloquial) human leg, foot (often used in anger)

   Synonym: pierna

4. (colloquial) footprint (often used in anger)

   Synonym: huella

   Acabo de trapear y ya dejaste tus patas.

   I've just finished mopping and now you left your footprints (all over).

5. kickstand (a levered bar that can be folded down from the frame of a bicycle or motorcycle to prop it upright when not being ridden)

   Synonym: pata de cabra

6. pocket flap
7. tie, draw

   Synonym: empate

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic پط (paṭṭ), from Arabic بَطّ (baṭṭ, “duck”).

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato; female duck

• “pata”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014

• tapa

From Portuguese sapato (“shoe”).

pata

1. sneaker (shoe)

• Dutch: patta

• Audio (Kenya)

  (file)

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

-pata (infinitive kupata)

1. to get
2. to get the chance or opportunity to, be able to (followed by an infinitive or bare verb stem)

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -patia
  • Causative: -pasha (“to cause to get, to warm up”)
  • Passive: -patwa
  • Reciprocal: -patana
  • Stative: -patika

• Nominal derivations:
  • pato (“income”)

pata (n class, plural pata)

1. hinge

Borrowed from Spanish pata.

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈpata/ [ˈpa.tɐ]
• Rhymes: -ata
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

pata (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ)

1. (zoology) animal thigh
2. ham hock; pig's trotter
3. game using wooden bricks

• (Standard Tagalog)
  • IPA^(key): /ˈpataʔ/ [ˈpa.tɐʔ] (noun)
    • Rhymes: -ataʔ
  • IPA^(key): /paˈtaʔ/ [pɐˈtaʔ] (adjective)
    • Rhymes: -aʔ
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

patà (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (medicine)

1. fatigue

patâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (medicine)

1. fatigued

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /paˈtaʔ/ [pɐˈtaʔ]
• Rhymes: -aʔ
• Syllabification: pa‧ta

patâ (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆ) (obsolete)

1. act of forcing oneself to give up bad inclinations

• “pata”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

• (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA^(key): /ˈpɑtɑ/, [ˈpɑtɑ]
• Rhymes: -ɑtɑ
• Hyphenation: pa‧ta

From Proto-Finnic *pata.

pata

1. pot (made of clay or metal)

Probably borrowed from Finnish pata.

pata

1. spades (card suit)

• Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “pata”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn

From British English pants.

• IPA^(key): /k͡pá.tá/

pátá

1. underwear, pants, briefs

   Synonyms: àwọ̀tẹ́lẹ̀, dígò, ṣòkòtò péńpé