ara
Translingual
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.ɹə/
Translations
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References
- “ara”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “ara”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Further reading
- Ara ararauna on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Ara ararauna on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Etymology 2
Borrowing from Dzongkha ཨ་རག་ (a rag), ultimately from Arabic عرق (ʕaraq). Doublet of arak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛɹ.ə/
Noun
ara
- A traditional alcoholic beverage consumed in Bhutan, made from rice, maize, millet, or wheat, either fermented or distilled. The beverage is usually a clear, creamy, or white color.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑɹə/
Noun
ara (countable and uncountable, plural aras)
- The saw-edged perch, Niphon spinosus.
- 1884, Johannes Justus Rein, Japan: Travels and Researches Undertaken at the Cost of the Prussian Government, page 192:
- Among the species which are met with on every coast, and during the whole year, are especially [...] the Ara (Niphon Spinosus Schl.), which frequents the coast of Yezo in particular, as is indicated by its other name , Matsumaye-ara. The many-membered genus of the saw-perches (Serranus) which inhabits all tropical and subtropical seas, […]
Azerbaijani
Etymology
From Common Turkic *āra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɑˈrɑ]
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
Audio (file)
Noun
ara (definite accusative aranı, plural aralar)
- distance in space or time
- distance (the amount of space between two points)
- Synonym: məsafə
- space (a chiefly empty area or volume with set limits or boundaries)
- 2008, Naxçıvan abidələri ensiklopediyası, page 42:
- Divarlar yanlarda iri daşlardan tikilmiş, onların arası isə kiçik həcmli qaya parçalan ilə doldurulmuşdur.
- The walls are built of large stones on the sides, and the space between them is filled with small pieces of rock.
- gap (distance in time)
- interval, frequency (a repeated and equal distance in space or time between several objects or events)
- 2010 September 25, Hafta.az:
- Əvvəllər mədəniyyət işçiləri Çilov adasına tez-tez gəlib biz neftçilərlə görüşər, maraqlı konsert proqramları ilə çıxış edərdilər. [...] 1986-cı ildən bir müddət belə konsertlərin, görüşlərin arası səngidi.
- In the past, cultural workers often came to Chilov Island to meet with oil workers and give interesting concerts. [...] For some time since 1986, the frequency of such concerts and meetings dimished.
- while (an uncertain duration of time, a period of time)
- distance (the amount of space between two points)
- halt, break, temporary cessation
- ara vermək ― to come to a halt
- Synonym: fasilə
- a (long) succession, sequence (of events)
- 1991 April 11, Azərbaycan Respublikasının Ədliyyə Nazirliyi Hüquqi aktların vahid elektron bazası:
- Мухтар вилајәтдә террорчулуг әмәлләринин арасы кәсилмир, нәтиҹәдә һәрби гуллугчулар вә динҹ сакинләр зәрәр чәкирләр.
- Muxtar vilayətdə terrorçuluq əməllərinin arası kəsilmir, nəticədə hərbi qulluqçular və dinc sakinlər zərər çəkirlər.
- Terrorist acts keep occurring in the autonomous region, resulting in casualties among servicemen and civilians.
- (literally, “the sequence of terrorist acts does not cease [...]”)
- arası kəsilməmək ― to have no end, to never halt, to keep occurring frequently
- Synonyms: ard, ardı-arası
- (figurative) relationship, relation, attitude
- relationship (a way in which two or more people behave and are involved with each other)
- view, opinion (liking/approval or disliking/disapproval)
- Synonym: münasibət
- (by extension) ability, skills
Declension
Declension of ara | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
nominative | ara |
aralar | ||||||
definite accusative | aranı |
araları | ||||||
dative | araya |
aralara | ||||||
locative | arada |
aralarda | ||||||
ablative | aradan |
aralardan | ||||||
definite genitive | aranın |
araların |
Possessive forms of ara | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | aram | aralarım | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | aran | araların | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arası | araları | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramız | aralarımız | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranız | aralarınız | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arası or araları | araları | ||||||
accusative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | aramı | aralarımı | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | aranı | aralarını | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arasını | aralarını | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramızı | aralarımızı | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranızı | aralarınızı | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arasını or aralarını | aralarını | ||||||
dative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | arama | aralarıma | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | arana | aralarına | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arasına | aralarına | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramıza | aralarımıza | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranıza | aralarınıza | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arasına or aralarına | aralarına | ||||||
locative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | aramda | aralarımda | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | aranda | aralarında | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arasında | aralarında | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramızda | aralarımızda | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranızda | aralarınızda | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arasında or aralarında | aralarında | ||||||
ablative | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | aramdan | aralarımdan | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | arandan | aralarından | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arasından | aralarından | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramızdan | aralarımızdan | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranızdan | aralarınızdan | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arasından or aralarından | aralarından | ||||||
genitive | ||||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
mənim (“my”) | aramın | aralarımın | ||||||
sənin (“your”) | aranın | aralarının | ||||||
onun (“his/her/its”) | arasının | aralarının | ||||||
bizim (“our”) | aramızın | aralarımızın | ||||||
sizin (“your”) | aranızın | aralarınızın | ||||||
onların (“their”) | arasının or aralarının | aralarının |
Derived terms
- ara vermək
- ara-sıra
- arabir
- arada
- aradan çıxmaq
- aradan qaldırmaq
- aradan qalxmaq
- aralamaq
- aralıq
- aranı qızışdırmaq
- arası dəymək
- arasında
- hara
- öz aramızdır
Further reading
- “ara” in Obastan.com.
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
- IPA(key): /ˈʔaɾaʔ/, [ˈʔa.ɾaʔ]
Blagar
References
- Antoinette Schapper, The Papuan Languages of Timor, Alor and Pantar: Volume 1 (2014), p. 172
Catalan
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ara” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “ara”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “ara” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “ara” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aːra/, [ˈɑːʁɑ]
Inflection
Further reading
- “ara” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “ara” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
- ara on the Danish Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaː.raː/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ara
Noun
ara m (plural ara's, diminutive araatje n)
Derived terms
Further reading
- Ara (geslacht) on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈara]
- Rhymes: -ara
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
Finnish
Etymology
From translingual Ara.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrɑ/, [ˈɑ̝rɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑrɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧ra
Declension
Inflection of ara (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | ara | arat | ||
genitive | aran | arojen | ||
partitive | araa | aroja | ||
illative | araan | aroihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | ara | arat | ||
accusative | nom. | ara | arat | |
gen. | aran | |||
genitive | aran | arojen arainrare | ||
partitive | araa | aroja | ||
inessive | arassa | aroissa | ||
elative | arasta | aroista | ||
illative | araan | aroihin | ||
adessive | aralla | aroilla | ||
ablative | aralta | aroilta | ||
allative | aralle | aroille | ||
essive | arana | aroina | ||
translative | araksi | aroiksi | ||
abessive | aratta | aroitta | ||
instructive | — | aroin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of ara (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Hypernyms
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ʁa/
Audio (file)
Further reading
- “ara”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Fyam
Gothic
Hungarian
Etymology
From Proto-Ugric *arɜ (“maternal relative”, “mother’s (younger) brother”),[1] probably a Proto-Iranian borrowing, compare Avestan 𐬠𐬭𐬁𐬙𐬀𐬭 (brātar), Ossetian ӕрвадӕ (ærvadæ, “brother”). The ending -a in Hungarian may be a diminutive or a third-person singular possessive suffix. It gained its current meaning during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.[2]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒrɒ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ara
- Rhymes: -rɒ
Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ara | arák |
accusative | arát | arákat |
dative | arának | aráknak |
instrumental | arával | arákkal |
causal-final | aráért | arákért |
translative | arává | arákká |
terminative | aráig | arákig |
essive-formal | araként | arákként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | arában | arákban |
superessive | arán | arákon |
adessive | aránál | aráknál |
illative | arába | arákba |
sublative | arára | arákra |
allative | arához | arákhoz |
elative | arából | arákból |
delative | aráról | arákról |
ablative | arától | aráktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
aráé | aráké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
aráéi | arákéi |
Possessive forms of ara | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | arám | aráim |
2nd person sing. | arád | aráid |
3rd person sing. | arája | arái |
1st person plural | aránk | aráink |
2nd person plural | arátok | aráitok |
3rd person plural | arájuk | aráik |
References
- Entry #1723 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
- ara in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading
- ara in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ara in Ittzés, Nóra (ed.). A magyar nyelv nagyszótára (‘A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published A–ez as of 2024)
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈara/
- Rhymes: -ara, -ra, -a
- Hyphenation: ara
Etymology 1
From Malay ara, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀa.
Noun
ara (first-person possessive araku, second-person possessive aramu, third-person possessive aranya)
- fig (tree or shrub)
Derived terms
- ara kelebuk
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ara (first-person possessive araku, second-person possessive aramu, third-person possessive aranya)
- (dialectal) dear call for girls
Etymology 3
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
ara (first-person possessive araku, second-person possessive aramu, third-person possessive aranya)
Further reading
- “ara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Noun
ara m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural araí)
- charioteer
- attendant
- horseboy
- Synonyms: giolla capaill, giolla eich
- horseboy
Declension
Declension
- Feminine declension
Noun
ara m (genitive singular ara, nominative plural araí)
- Alternative form of earra (“goods; ware, merchandise; article of trade, commodity; accoutrement(s), trappings; apparel; article, thing”)
Declension
Mutation
Irish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ara | n-ara | hara | t-ara |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ara”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “3 ara (‘charioteer’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “2 ara (‘temple (of the forehead)’)”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Entries containing “ara” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ra/
- Rhymes: -ara
- Hyphenation: à‧ra
Etymology 1
Learned borrowing from Latin āra, from Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā (“altar”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHsh₂- (“hearth, fireplace”), derived from the root *h₂eHs- (“to burn; hearth”).
Noun
ara f (plural are)
Further reading
- ara1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Derived terms
Further reading
- ara2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 3
Borrowed from translingual Ara, from Old Tupi ara.
Derived terms
Further reading
- ara3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Etymology 4
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ara
- inflection of arare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology
From Old Latin āsa, from Proto-Italic *āzā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eHs-. Cognate with Sanskrit ā́sa (“ashes”) and English ash.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.ra/, [ˈäːrä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.ra/, [ˈäːrä]
Noun
āra f (genitive ārae); first declension
Latvian
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qaʀa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ara/
- Rhymes: -ara, -ra, -a
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [ˈä.rə]
Noun
ara (Jawi spelling ارا, plural ara-ara, informal 1st possessive araku, 2nd possessive aramu, 3rd possessive aranya)
- fig (tree or shrub)
Descendants
- Indonesian: ara
Further reading
- “ara” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Maori
Etymology 1
From Proto-Polynesian *sala, from Proto-Oceanic *salan, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *zalan, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *zalan (compare with Malay jalan), from Proto-Austronesian *zalan (compare with Tagalog daan).
Noun
ara
- path (a trail for the use of, or worn by, pedestrians)
- path (a course taken)
- path (a metaphorical course)
- path (a method or direction of proceeding)
- road (a way for travel)
- road (a path in life)
- street (paved part of road in a village or a town)
- track (beaten path)
- track (course; way)
- track (path or course laid out for a race or exercise)
- track (permanent way; the rails)
- way (wide path)
Etymology 2
From Proto-Polynesian *qara, from Proto-Central Pacific *qadra.
Verb
ara (passive araia or arahia or aratia)
References
- “ara” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.
Mokilese
Alternative forms
See also
singular | first person | ngoah, ngoahi | |
---|---|---|---|
second person | koah, koawoa | ||
third person | ih | ||
dual | first person inclusive | kisa | |
first person exclusive | kama | ||
second person | kamwa | ||
third person | ara, ira | ||
plural | first person inclusive | kisai | |
first person exclusive | kamai | ||
second person | kamwai | ||
third person | arai, irai | ||
remote plural | first person inclusive | kihs | |
first person exclusive | kimi | ||
second person | kimwi | ||
third person | ihr |
Nauruan
Etymology
From Pre-Nauruan *řaa, from Proto-Micronesian *caa, from Proto-Oceanic *draʀaq, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *daʀaq, from Proto-Austronesian *daʀaq.
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan, from Latin ad hōram.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Derived terms
- d'ara enlà
- per ara
References
- Patric Guilhemjoan, Diccionari elementari occitan-francés francés-occitan (gascon), 2005, Orthez, per noste, 2005, →ISBN, page 28.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑːrɑ/
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈara/
Etymology 1
Univerbation of ar (“for (the sake of), because of”) + a (“the”, neuter accusative singular)
Article
ara (triggers eclipsis)
- for (the sake of) the, because of the (neuter accusative singular)
Determiner
ara (‘his’ and ‘its’ trigger lenition, ‘her’ triggers /h/-prothesis, ‘their’ triggers eclipsis)
- for (the sake of) his/her/its/their, because of his/her/its/their
Pronoun
ara· (triggers lenition in direct relative clauses and eclipsis in indirect relative clauses)
- for (the sake of) whom/which, because of whom/which
Conjunction
ara (negative arna or arná or arnacon or arnachon)
- so that
- Synonym: co
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 14c2a
- Gigeste-si Día linn ara·fulsam ar fochidi.
- You pl will pray to God for us so that we may endure our sufferings.
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 14d17
- coní·árim-se peccad libsi uili, ꝉ ara·tart-sa fortacht dúibsi, arnap trom fuirib for n‑oínur
- so that I may not count sin with you all, or so that I may give aid to you lest it be heavy on you by yourselves
- that (introduces a noun clause)
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 51a18
- In tan imme·romastar són nach noíb, ara cuintea dílgud Dé isind aimsir sin.
- That is, when any saint sins, that he may seek the forgiveness of God at that time.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 53b27
- Foilsigidir són ⁊ do·adbat nertad coitchen do chách .i. ara·ngé cách Día amal dund·rigni-som ⁊ rond·cechladar […]
- He reveals this and shows a common exhortation to everyone, i.e. that everyone should pray to God as he did, and that he will hear him […]
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 51a18
Further reading
- Thurneysen, Rudolf (1940, reprinted 2017) D. A. Binchy and Osborn Bergin, transl., A Grammar of Old Irish, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies, →ISBN, § 898
Old Javanese
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /a.ra/
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
Further reading
- P. J. Zoetmulder (1982) Old Javanese-English dictionary, 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, →ISBN, →OCLC
Old Norse
Old Tupi
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ra/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ara
- Syllabification: a‧ra
Declension
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ɾɐ/
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
Noun
ara f (plural aras)
- any altar for sacrifices
- (Catholicism) the altar stone: the stone covered by the corporal
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
ara
- inflection of arar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Rapa Nui
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *hala. Cognates include Hawaiian ala and Maori ara.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ɾa/
- Hyphenation: a‧ra
Romanian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Latin arāre, present active infinitive of arō, from Proto-Italic *araō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éryeti (“to plough”), from the root *h₂erh₃-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈra/
Audio (file)
Verb
a ara (third-person singular present ară, past participle arat) 1st conj.
Conjugation
infinitive | a ara | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | arând | ||||||
past participle | arat | ||||||
number | singular | plural | |||||
person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |
indicative | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | ar | ari | ară | arăm | arați | ară | |
imperfect | aram | arai | ara | aram | arați | arau | |
simple perfect | arai | arași | ară | ararăm | ararăți | arară | |
pluperfect | arasem | araseși | arase | araserăm | araserăți | araseră | |
subjunctive | eu | tu | el/ea | noi | voi | ei/ele | |
present | să ar | să ari | să are | să arăm | să arați | să are | |
imperative | — | tu | — | — | voi | — | |
affirmative | ară | arați | |||||
negative | nu ara | nu arați |
See also
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.ra/
Declension
References
- ara in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Sassarese
Etymology
Inherited from Classical Latin āla, from earlier *axla, from axis, from Proto-Italic *aksis, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱs- (“axis”).
References
- Mauro Maxia (2012) Fonetica storica del gallurese e delle altre varietà sardocorse (in Gallurese), Editrice Taphros, →ISBN
Southern Ohlone
References
- Felipe Arroyo de la Cuesta (1861) Grammar of the Mutsun language, spoken at the Mission of San Juan Bautista, Alta California (Shea’s Library of American Linguistics), volume IV, Cramoisy Press.
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈaɾa/ [ˈa.ɾa]
- Rhymes: -aɾa
- Syllabification: a‧ra
Usage notes
Verb
ara
- inflection of arar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “ara”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²ɑːra/
- Rhymes: -²ɑːra
Declension
Declension of ara | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | ara | aran | aror | arorna |
Genitive | aras | arans | arors | arornas |
Synonyms
References
Tahitian
Ternate
Etymology
Cognate with Tidore ora (“moon”) and possibly West Makian odo (“moon”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈa.ɾa]
References
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Turkish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ.ˈɾɑ/
Etymology 2
Inherited from Ottoman Turkish آرا (ara), from Proto-Turkic *hār- (“split, divide, cleave in twain”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰺𐰀 (r¹a /āra/).
Noun
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | ara | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | arayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | ara | aralar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | arayı | araları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | araya | aralara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | arada | aralarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | aradan | aralardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | aranın | araların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “ara”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
Venetian
Alternative forms
Yoruba
This entry is part of the phrasebook project, which presents criteria for inclusion based on utility, simplicity and commonness. |
Etymology 1
Picture dictionary | |
---|---|
|
Proposed to have derived from Proto-Yoruboid *ɔ́-la, cognates include Igala ọ́la.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ā.ɾā/
Derived terms
- ìn ara
Notes
- This greeting in Sense 2 is used only among southern speakers of the Ekiti dialect, including speakers of the Akure dialect
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /à.ɾá/
Derived terms
- ẹdùn àrá (“thunderbolt”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ā.ɾá/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /à.ɾà/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /à.ɾà/