囊
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Translingual
Han character
囊 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+19, 22 strokes, cangjie input 十月口口女 (JBRRV), four-corner 00732, composition ⿳⿳𰀉冖吅𠀎𧘇)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 215, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 4633
- Dae Jaweon: page 438, character 14
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 707, character 13
- Unihan data for U+56CA
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 囊 |
|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) |
| Small seal script |
 |
Characters in the same phonetic series (襄) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 囊 | *naːŋ |
| 蠰 | *naːŋ, *sraŋ, *hnjaŋs, *njaŋʔ |
| 曩 | *naːŋʔ |
| 灢 | *naːŋʔ, *naːŋs |
| 儾 | *naːŋs |
| 孃 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 瓤 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 鑲 | *naŋ, *njaŋ |
| 釀 | *naŋs |
| 瓖 | *snaŋ, *snaŋ |
| 驤 | *snaŋ |
| 襄 | *snaŋ |
| 纕 | *snaŋ |
| 忀 | *snaŋ |
| 欀 | *snaŋ, *njaŋs |
| 饟 | *hnjaŋ, *hnjaŋʔ, *hnjaŋs |
| 攘 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ, *njaŋs |
| 禳 | *njaŋ |
| 穰 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ |
| 躟 | *njaŋ, *njaŋʔ |
| 瀼 | *njaŋ |
| 獽 | *njaŋ |
| 儴 | *njaŋ |
| 蘘 | *njaŋ |
| 鬤 | *njaŋ, *rnaːŋ |
| 勷 | *njaŋ |
| 壤 | *njaŋʔ |
| 嚷 | *njaŋʔ |
| 讓 | *njaŋs |
| 懹 | *njaŋs |
| 攮 | *rnoːŋʔ |
Ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) – a tied bag (𣒚), with various items in it (𤕦). 𤕦 also serves as a phonetic element. There are many alternative forms. In the modern, standard form, the bottom turned into an abbreviated form of 襄, with the result that the character is a phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *naːŋ) : abbreviated semantic 㯻 (“bag”) + abbreviated phonetic 襄 (OC *snaŋ).
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
囊 | |
|---|---|---|
| 2nd round simp. | 𰀉 | |
| alternative forms | ||
Possibly Sino-Tibetan; compare Burmese နွှင် (hnwang, “to skin; to peel off”) (Schuessler, 2007).
Pronunciation
Definitions
囊
Compounds
- 中飽私囊／中饱私囊 (zhōngbǎosīnáng)
- 五明囊
- 五穀囊／五谷囊
- 佩囊
- 倒囊
- 倒篋傾囊／倒箧倾囊
- 偃囊
- 傍囊
- 傒囊
- 傾囊／倾囊 (qīngnáng)
- 傾囊相授／倾囊相授
- 儀囊／仪囊
- 兜囊
- 入囊
- 內囊／内囊
- 冰囊
- 凸凸囊囊
- 刺囊細胞／刺囊细胞
- 剝皮囊草／剥皮囊草
- 剥皮囊草
- 劙囊
- 包囊
- 印囊
- 卵囊
- 卵囊球
- 卵巢囊腫／卵巢囊肿 (luǎncháo nángzhǒng)
- 古錦囊／古锦囊
- 名溢縹囊／名溢缥囊
- 嗉囊 (sùnáng)
- 囊中取物
- 囊中物
- 囊中穎／囊中颖
- 囊中術／囊中术
- 囊匣如洗
- 囊吞
- 囊囊咄咄
- 囊囊突突
- 囊土
- 囊土壅水
- 囊奏
- 囊家
- 囊封
- 囊底
- 囊底才
- 囊底智
- 囊底路
- 囊括 (nángkuò)
- 囊括四海
- 囊揣 (nāngchuài)
- 囊撲／囊扑
- 囊書／囊书
- 囊楮
- 囊橐
- 囊橐豐盈／囊橐丰盈
- 囊檻／囊槛
- 囊櫜
- 囊沙
- 囊溫郎當／囊温郎当
- 囊漉
- 囊漏儲中／囊漏储中
- 囊漏貯中／囊漏贮中
- 囊澀／囊涩
- 囊玛
- 囊琴
- 囊矢
- 囊空
- 囊空如洗
- 囊笥
- 囊篋／囊箧
- 囊篋蕭然／囊箧萧然
- 囊籠／囊笼
- 囊米
- 囊縮／囊缩
- 囊莫
- 囊虛／囊虚
- 囊螢／囊萤
- 囊螢積雪／囊萤积雪
- 囊衣
- 囊被
- 囊袋
- 囊裝／囊装
- 囊裏盛錐／囊里盛锥
- 囊貯／囊贮
- 囊載／囊载
- 囊輜／囊辎
- 囊錐露穎／囊锥露颖
- 囊頭／囊头
- 囊風／囊风
- 囊首
- 囊齎／囊赍
- 囚囊的
- 圖囊／图囊
- 土囊
- 塔布囊
- 塵垢囊／尘垢囊
- 壅囊
- 壓酒囊／压酒囊
- 大破慳囊／大破悭囊
- 大飽私囊／大饱私囊
- 奚囊
- 子囊 (zǐnáng)
- 子囊城郢
- 子囊孢子
- 子囊果
- 子囊菌
- 孢囊柄
- 孢子囊
- 季子囊空
- 孢子囊群
- 安全氣囊／安全气囊 (ānquán qìnáng)
- 官囊
- 宦囊
- 客囊
- 客囊羞澀／客囊羞涩
- 寄生囊
- 小胞子囊
- 尿囊
- 布囊
- 府囊
- 心囊
- 愴囊／怆囊
- 慳囊／悭囊
- 慷慨解囊 (kāngkǎijiěnáng)
- 懷囊／怀囊
- 戕囊
- 手囊 (chhiú-lông)
- 承露囊
- 括囊
- 挈囊
- 括囊守祿／括囊守禄
- 括囊拱手
- 探囊 (tànnáng)
- 排囊
- 探囊取物 (tànnáng qǔ wù)
- 探囊胠篋／探囊胠箧
- 掉書囊／掉书囊
- 揭篋探囊／揭箧探囊
- 揭篋擔囊／揭箧担囊
- 撮囊
- 放囊
- 放囊的
- 斗粟囊金
- 方便囊
- 旁囊
- 映雪囊螢／映雪囊萤
- 智囊 (zhìnáng)
- 智囊團／智囊团 (zhìnángtuán)
- 書囊／书囊
- 書囊無底／书囊无底
- 束囊
- 枕囊
- 楚囊之情
- 橐囊
- 殼囊／壳囊
- 毛囊 (máonáng)
- 毛囊炎 (máonángyán)
- 毛囊蟲／毛囊虫
- 毳囊
- 氣囊／气囊 (qìnáng)
- 氣囊囊／气囊囊
- 水囊
- 水豹囊
- 沙囊
- 決囊／决囊
- 油囊
- 浮囊
- 淚囊／泪囊
- 淚囊炎／泪囊炎
- 渾脫囊／浑脱囊
- 漉囊
- 澼囊
- 瀉囊／泻囊
- 獊囊／𪺷囊
- 獵囊／猎囊
- 珠囊
- 琴囊
- 瓢囊
- 疽囊
- 癰囊／痈囊
- 白囊
- 百囊奔
- 百囊網／百囊网
- 百寶囊／百宝囊
- 皂囊
- 皮囊
- 盜囊／盗囊
- 盤囊／盘囊
- 看囊錢／看囊钱
- 眼明囊
- 砂囊
- 破囊
- 萬寶囊／万宝囊
- 私囊 (sīnáng)
- 積雪囊螢／积雪囊萤
- 穢囊／秽囊
- 空囊
- 窩囊／窝囊
- 窩囊廢／窝囊废 (wōnangfèi)
- 窩囊氣／窝囊气
- 窩囊相／窝囊相
- 窩囊肺／窝囊肺
- 笏囊
- 笈囊
- 筆囊／笔囊
- 算囊
- 箱囊
- 籯書囊劍／𰪣书囊剑
- 米囊
- 米囊花
- 精囊 (jīngnáng)
- 紗囊／纱囊
- 紫羅囊／紫罗囊
- 紫荷囊
- 絳囊／绛囊
- 綀囊／𦈌囊
- 綬囊／绶囊
- 緗囊／缃囊
- 練囊／练囊
- 縑囊／缣囊
- 縢囊
- 縹囊／缥囊
- 縮囊／缩囊
- 縷金囊／缕金囊
- 繡囊／绣囊
- 缽囊／钵囊
- 罄囊
- 羅囊／罗囊
- 肉囊囊
- 肚囊
- 肚囊兒／肚囊儿
- 肺囊腫／肺囊肿
- 背囊 (bēináng)
- 胚囊
- 胃囊
- 胞囊孢子
- 胞子囊群
- 脫囊／脱囊
- 脫穎囊錐／脱颖囊锥
- 腎囊／肾囊 (shènnáng)
- 腹囊
- 膠囊／胶囊 (jiāonáng)
- 膠囊劑／胶囊剂
- 膽囊／胆囊 (dǎnnáng)
- 臭皮囊
- 花粉囊
- 茱囊
- 茱萸囊
- 萸囊
- 藿囊
- 處囊／处囊
- 螢囊／萤囊
- 行囊 (xíngnáng)
- 衣囊
- 衣架飯囊／衣架饭囊
- 衽扱囊括
- 被囊
- 袷囊
- 裝囊／装囊
- 裺囊
- 褚囊
- 襆囊／幞囊
- 解囊 (jiěnáng)
- 詩囊／诗囊
- 諫囊／谏囊
- 豹囊
- 豹皮囊
- 貝囊／贝囊
- 負囊／负囊
- 貨囊／货囊
- 貪囊／贪囊
- 賀囊／贺囊
- 貲囊／赀囊
- 貯精囊／贮精囊
- 資囊／资囊
- 赤囊
- 赤白囊
- 趙囊／赵囊
- 車側氣囊／车侧气囊
- 車囊／车囊
- 車胤囊螢／车胤囊萤
- 軟古囊囊／软古囊囊
- 軟囊囊／软囊囊
- 輒囊／辄囊
- 輜囊／辎囊
- 迂囊
- 酒囊
- 酒囊飯包／酒囊饭包
- 酒囊飯袋／酒囊饭袋
- 配子囊
- 酒瓮飯囊
- 金囊
- 銀囊／银囊
- 錦囊／锦囊 (jǐnnáng)
- 錐囊／锥囊
- 錦囊佳句／锦囊佳句
- 錦囊佳製／锦囊佳制
- 錦囊句／锦囊句
- 錦囊妙計／锦囊妙计 (jǐnnángmiàojì)
- 錦囊玉軸／锦囊玉轴
- 錦囊術／锦囊术
- 錦囊計／锦囊计
- 錦囊訣／锦囊诀
- 錦囊詩／锦囊诗
- 錦囊還矢／锦囊还矢
- 錐處囊中／锥处囊中
- 錦香囊／锦香囊
- 鎖麟囊／锁麟囊
- 鏡囊／镜囊
- 關節囊／关节囊 (guānjiénáng)
- 阮囊
- 阮囊羞澀／阮囊羞涩 (ruǎnnángxiūsè)
- 陰囊／阴囊 (yīnnáng)
- 隱囊／隐囊
- 雙氣囊／双气囊
- 青儀囊／青仪囊
- 青囊
- 青囊印
- 青囊書／青囊书
- 革囊
- 鞴囊
- 鞶囊
- 韓信囊沙／韩信囊沙
- 韝囊／𫖕囊
- 韛囊／𫖔囊
- 頰囊／颊囊
- 風囊／风囊
- 食囊
- 飯囊／饭囊
- 飯囊衣架／饭囊衣架
- 飯囊酒瓮
- 飯囊酒甕／饭囊酒瓮
- 飯坑酒囊／饭坑酒囊
- 香囊 (xiāngnáng)
- 馬金囊／马金囊
- 駝囊／驼囊
- 骨董囊
- 鮑氏囊／鲍氏囊 (bàoshìnáng)
- 麝囊
- 黃囊／黄囊
- 墨囊
- 鼓囊囊
- 鼓鼓囊囊 (gǔgunāngnāng)
Pronunciation
Definitions
囊 (Cantonese)
References
- “囊”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database), 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
| 嚢 | |
| 囊 |
Readings
Compounds
Definitions
| Kanji in this term |
|---|
| 囊 |
| ふくろ Hyōgaiji |
| kun’yomi |
| For pronunciation and definitions of 囊 – see the following entries. | ||
| ||
| ||
| (This term, 囊, is the kyūjitai of the above terms.) | ||
| ||
| (This term, 囊, is the kyūjitai of an alternative spelling (嚢) of the above term.) |
Korean
Etymology
From Middle Chinese 囊 (MC nang).
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [na̠ŋ]
- Phonetic hangul: [낭]
Compounds
Vietnamese
Han character
囊: Hán Nôm readings: nang, nẵng
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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References
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