風雨

See also: 风雨

Chinese

		wind; news; style wind; news; style; custom; manner	rain
trad. (風雨)		風	雨
simp. (风雨)		风	雨

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fēngyǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄥㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): fung¹ jyu⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): fûng-yí
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): hong-hō͘ / hoang-hǒ͘ / hong-ú / hong-í

(Teochew, Peng'im): huang¹ hou⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fēngyǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄥㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fongyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: fêng¹-yü³
  - Yale: fēng-yǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fengyeu
  - Palladius: фэнъюй (fɛnʺjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fɤŋ⁵⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: fung¹ jyu⁵
  - Yale: fūng yúh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: fung¹ jy⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: fung¹ yu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fʊŋ⁵⁵ jyː¹³/
  - Homophones:
    ^edit
    ^edit
    豐乳／丰乳
    風雨／风雨
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-yí
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung´ i`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ yi³
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ i³¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fûng-yí
  - Hakka Romanization System: fung´ (r)i`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fung¹ yi³
  - Sinological IPA: /fuŋ²⁴ (j)i³¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-hō͘
  - Tâi-lô: hong-hōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hongho
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² hɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ hɔ³³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoang-hǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: huang-hǒo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huaŋ³³ hɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-ú
  - Tâi-lô: hong-ú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hong'uo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² u⁵³/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hɔŋ³³ u⁵⁵⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ u⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ u⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hong-í
  - Tâi-lô: hong-í
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hong'ie
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² i⁵³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: huang¹ hou⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: huang hŏu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaŋ³³⁻²³ hou³⁵/

Middle Chinese: pjuwng hjuX

Rime
Character	風	雨
Reading #	1/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	幫 (1)	云 (35)
Final (韻)	東 (2)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	方戎切	王矩切
Baxter	pjuwng	hjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pɨuŋ/	/ɦɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/piuŋ/	/ɦio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/piuŋ/	/ɣio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/puwŋ/	/ɦuə̆^X/
Li Rong	/piuŋ/	/ɣio^X/
Wang Li	/pĭuŋ/	/ɣĭu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/pi̯uŋ/	/i̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fēng	yǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	fung¹	jyu⁵

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*prəm C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*plum ɢʷaʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	風	雨
Reading #	1/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	fēng	yǔ
Middle Chinese	‹ pjuwng ›	‹ hju^X ›
Old Chinese	/*prəm/	/*C.ɢʷ(r)aʔ/
English	wind (n.)	rain
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	風	雨
Reading #	1/2	1/2
No.	2921	15952
Phonetic component	凡	雨
Rime group	侵	魚
Rime subdivision	3	0
Corresponding MC rime	風	羽
Old Chinese	/*plum/	/*ɢʷaʔ/

Noun

風雨

(literally) wind and rain; the elements
(figurative) trials and hardships
(figurative) rumours and gossip

Synonyms

(wind and rain): 風水／风水 (fēngshuǐ); (Eastern Min) 風時／风时

Derived terms

不蔽風雨／不蔽风雨
八方風雨／八方风雨
對床風雨／对床风雨
暴風雨／暴风雨 (bàofēngyǔ)
杜陵風雨手／杜陵风雨手
櫛沐風雨／栉沐风雨
滿城風雨／满城风雨 (mǎnchéngfēngyǔ)
經風雨見世面／经风雨见世面
聯床風雨／联床风雨
走風雨／走风雨
風雨不改／风雨不改
風雨不測／风雨不测
風雨不透／风雨不透
風雨交加／风雨交加 (fēngyǔjiāojiā)
風雨共舟／风雨共舟
風雨剝蝕／风雨剥蚀
風雨名山之業／风雨名山之业
風雨同舟／风雨同舟 (fēngyǔtóngzhōu)
風雨如晦／风雨如晦 (fēngyǔrúhuì)
風雨如晦，雞鳴不已／风雨如晦，鸡鸣不已 (fēngyǔ rú huì, jīmíng bù yǐ)
風雨如磐／风雨如磐
風雨對床／风雨对床
風雨搖擺／风雨摇摆
風雨操場／风雨操场
風雨時若／风雨时若
風雨晦冥／风雨晦冥
風雨晦暝／风雨晦暝
風雨橋／风雨桥
風雨淒淒／风雨凄凄
風雨無阻／风雨无阻
風雨燈／风雨灯 (fēngyǔdēng)
風雨花／风雨花
風雨蕭條／风雨萧条
風雨衣／风雨衣
風雨表／风雨表
風雨連床／风雨连床
風雨飄搖／风雨飘摇 (fēngyǔpiāoyáo)
風雨飄零／风雨飘零
風風雨雨／风风雨雨 (fēngfēngyǔyǔ)
飽經風雨／饱经风雨
驚風雨，泣鬼神／惊风雨，泣鬼神

Japanese

Kanji in this term
風	雨
ふう Grade: 2	う Grade: 1
on’yomi

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): [ɸɯ̟ᵝːɯ̟ᵝ]

Noun

風(ふう)雨(う) • (fūu)

wind and rain

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