U+75BE, 疾
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-75BE

[U+75BD]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+75BF]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 104, +5, 10 strokes, cangjie input 大人大 (KOK), four-corner 00134, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 771, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22112
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1181, character 25
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2666, character 10
  • Unihan data for U+75BE

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shang Western Zhou Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Oracle bone script Bronze inscriptions Small seal script Transcribed ancient scripts

Ideogrammic compound (會意会意) : (illness) + (arrow).

The oracle glyph depicts a person being hit by an arrow.

Pronunciation


Note: zaat6 - variant.
Note:
  • Xiamen, Taiwan:
    • chi̍t - literary;
    • che̍k - vernacular.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (15)
Final () (48)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter dzit
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/d͡ziɪt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/d͡zit̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/d͡zjet̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/d͡zit̚/
Li
Rong
/d͡ziĕt̚/
Wang
Li
/d͡zĭĕt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/d͡zʱi̯ĕt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
zat6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ dzit ›
Old
Chinese
/*[dz]i[t]/
English sickness

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5740
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*zid/
Notes

Definitions

  1. (literary or in compounds) swift; quick; hasty
  2. (literary or in compounds) strong; forceful
  3. (literary or in compounds) illness; disease; sickness
  4. (obsolete or dialectal Hakka) to ache; to be painful
  5. (obsolete) (alt. form ) to hate; to loathe
  6. Alternative form of (, to envy)

Synonyms

  • (illness):
  • (to ache):

Compounds

  • 不疾不徐
  • 不遲不疾不迟不疾
  • 出醜揚疾出丑扬疾
  • 剽疾
  • 力疾
  • 厥疾勿瘳
  • 厲疾厉疾
  • 含垢藏疾
  • 含蓼問疾含蓼问疾
  • 唱叫揚疾唱叫扬疾
  • 啾疾
  • 固疾 (gùjí)
  • 大聲疾呼大声疾呼 (dàshēngjíhū)
  • 天疾
  • 奮筆疾書奋笔疾书
  • 妒賢疾能妒贤疾能
  • 嬰疾婴疾
  • 子春之疾
  • 宿疾 (sùjí)
  • 寢疾寝疾
  • 小疾 (xiǎojí)
  • 巔疾巅疾
  • 廢疾废疾
  • 弔喪問疾吊丧问疾
  • 弔死問疾吊死问疾
  • 引疾
  • 弱疾
  • 心腹之疾
  • 惡疾恶疾 (èjí)
  • 愁疾
  • 打疾
  • 掩瑕藏疾
  • 搆疾构疾
  • 撫劍疾視抚剑疾视
  • 暗疾 (ànjí)
  • 暴疾
  • 暴風疾雨暴风疾雨
  • 末疾
  • 殘疾残疾 (cánjí)
  • 毀疾毁疾
  • 河魚之疾河鱼之疾
  • 河魚腹疾河鱼腹疾
  • 無疾而終无疾而终 (wújí'érzhōng)
  • 煙霞痼疾烟霞痼疾
  • 犬馬之疾犬马之疾
  • 狂疾
  • 產疾产疾
  • 疚心疾首
  • 疢如疾首
  • 疾世憤俗疾世愤俗
  • 疾之如仇
  • 疾之若仇
  • 疾伶
  • 疾便
  • 疾呼
  • 疾如旋踵
  • 疾如雷電疾如雷电
  • 疾忙 (jímáng)
  • 疾快
  • 疾患 (jíhuàn)
  • 疾惡疾恶
  • 疾惡如仇疾恶如仇
  • 疾惡好善疾恶好善
  • 疾惡若仇疾恶若仇
  • 疾步 (jíbù)
  • 疾疢
  • 疾病 (jíbìng)
  • 疾痛慘怛疾痛惨怛
  • 疾視疾视 (jíshì)
  • 疾終正寢疾终正寝
  • 疾聲大呼疾声大呼
  • 疾苦 (jíkǔ)
  • 疾行 (jíxíng)
  • 疾言厲色疾言厉色 (jíyánlìsè)
  • 疾言遽色
  • 疾走 (jízǒu)
  • 疾足先得
  • 疾速
  • 疾逸
  • 疾雷
  • 疾風疾风 (jífēng)
  • 疾風勁草疾风劲草 (jífēngjìngcǎo)
  • 疾風暴雨疾风暴雨
  • 疾風甚雨疾风甚雨
  • 疾風迅雷疾风迅雷
  • 疾風驟雨疾风骤雨
  • 疾首 (jíshǒu)
  • 疾首痛心
  • 疾首蹙頞疾首蹙𱂨
  • 疾首蹙額疾首蹙额
  • 疾馳疾驰 (jíchí)
  • 疾駛疾驶
  • 痛心疾首 (tòngxīnjíshǒu)
  • 痢疾 (lìjí)
  • 痛疾
  • 痞疾
  • 痢疾桿菌痢疾杆菌
  • 痼疾 (gùjí)
  • 瘧疾疟疾 (nüèjí)
  • 眼疾手快
  • 示疾
  • 稱疾称疾
  • 積勞成疾积劳成疾 (jīláochéngjí)
  • 積憂成疾积忧成疾
  • 竊疾窃疾
  • 篤疾笃疾
  • 細疾细疾
  • 腹心之疾
  • 腹疾
  • 膏肓之疾
  • 舊疾復發旧疾复发
  • 虐疾
  • 蠱疾蛊疾
  • 行疾如飛行疾如飞
  • 託疾托疾 (tuōjí)
  • 諱疾忌醫讳疾忌医 (huìjíjìyī)
  • 負薪之疾负薪之疾
  • 躄疾
  • 辭疾辞疾
  • 迅疾 (xùnjí)
  • 遄疾
  • 遘疾
  • 采薪之疾
  • 重疾 (zhòngjí)
  • 錮疾锢疾 (gùjí)
  • 鑽疾钻疾
  • 除疾遺類除疾遗类
  • 隱疾隐疾
  • 頑疾顽疾 (wánjí)
  • 風疾风疾
  • 飄疾飘疾
  • 高材疾足

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. disease, sickness
  2. fast, quick, rapid

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun (byeong jil))

  1. illness, disease, sickness
  2. to hate

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: tật

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