U+6389, 掉
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6389

[U+6388]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+638A]

Translingual

Stroke order
11 strokes

Han character

(Kangxi radical 64, +8, 11 strokes, cangjie input 手卜日十 (QYAJ), four-corner 51046, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𦄹, 𧐼, 𬕩

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 436, character 20
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 12243
  • Dae Jaweon: page 786, character 7
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1896, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+6389

Chinese

simp. and trad.
alternative forms 𢴿

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *deːwʔ, *deːwɢs, *rneːwɢ) : semantic (hand) + phonetic (OC *rteːwɢ).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • tiāu - literary;
  • tiō - vernacular.
    Note:
    • diao7 - Shantou;
    • diou7 - Chaozhou.
      • Wu
        • (Shanghai):
          • Wugniu: 6diau
          • MiniDict: diau
          • Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 3diau
          • Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /diɔ²³/

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
Initial () (7) (7) (12)
Final () (93) (93) (10)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open Open Open
Division () IV IV II
Fanqie
Baxter dewX dewH nraewk
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/deuX/ /deuH/ /ɳˠʌk̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/deuX/ /deuH/ /ɳᵚɔk̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/deuX/ /deuH/ /nɔk̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/dɛwX/ /dɛwH/ /ɳaɨwk̚/
Li
Rong
/deuX/ /deuH/ /nɔk̚/
Wang
Li
/dieuX/ /dieuH/ /nɔk̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/dʱieuX/ /dʱieuH/ /nɔk̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
diào diào nuò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
diu6 diu6 nok6
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/3 2/3 3/3
No. 17758 17759 17765
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
2 2 2
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*deːwʔ/ /*deːwɢs/ /*rneːwɢ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. to drop; to fall
    硬币地上 [MSC, trad. and simp.]
    Yìngbì diào zài le dìshàng. [Pinyin]
    The coin dropped on the ground.
  2. to lose; to part
       diào   to lose color
       diào   to lose hair
  3. to shake; to wag; to swing
    尾大不   wěidàbùdiào   "too fat a tail to wag"; to be hampered by one's own powerful subordinates
  4. to turn; to move
       diàozhuǎn   to turn around
       diàotóu   to make a U-turn
  5. (dialectal, intransitive) to be missing; to be lost
    錢包钱包   wǒ qiánbāo diào le   I lost my wallet.
  6. (Cantonese, Teochew) to throw; to toss
    西瓜 [Cantonese]   deu6 sai1 gwaa1 lok6 hoi2 [Jyutping]   to throw a watermelon into the ocean (superstition in Hong Kong that it will aid in the recovery of people lost at sea)
  7. (Cantonese, Teochew) to toss out; to dispose of; to discard
    好多應該 [Cantonese, trad.]
    好多应该 [Cantonese, simp.]
    deu6 zo2 hou2 do1 m4 jing1 goi1 deu6 ge3 je5 [Jyutping]
    threw away a lot of things that one shouldn't have
  8. Used along with a verb to indicate completion, usually together with (le); or to indicate imperative mood.
       tā jièdiàole yān   he quit smoking
       bǎ dēng guāndiào   turn off the lights
    家裡電飯鍋 [MSC, trad.]
    家里电饭锅 [MSC, simp.]
    Jiālǐ de diànfànguō huàidiàole. [Pinyin]
    Our rice cooker has broken.
  9. (Mainland China Hokkien) to shake; to shiver

Synonyms

See also

Compounds

  • 丟不掉丢不掉
  • 丟掉丢掉 (diūdiào)
  • 做掉 (zuòdiào)
  • 劃掉划掉
  • 單掉兒单掉儿
  • 失掉 (shīdiào)
  • 尾大不掉 (wěidàbùdiào)
  • 尾大難掉尾大难掉
  • 幹掉干掉 (gàndiào)
  • 廢掉废掉
  • 忘掉 (wàngdiào)
  • 戒掉
  • 扔掉 (rēngdiào)
  • 扣掉
  • 拋掉抛掉
  • 拔掉
  • 拆掉
  • 掉下 (diàoxià)
  • 掉三寸舌
  • 掉以輕心掉以轻心 (diàoyǐqīngxīn)
  • 掉價兒掉价儿
  • 掉刀
  • 掉包
  • 掉嘴口
  • 掉嘴弄舌
  • 掉回頭掉回头
  • 掉弄
  • 掉換掉换 (diàohuàn)
  • 掉文
  • 掉書袋掉书袋 (diàoshūdài)
  • 掉皮
  • 掉眼
  • 掉胎
  • 掉背臉掉背脸
  • 掉膘
  • 掉臂
  • 掉臂不顧掉臂不顾
  • 掉舌
  • 掉舌鼓脣掉舌鼓唇
  • 掉色
  • 掉落 (diàoluò)
  • 掉貨掉货
  • 掉轉掉转 (diàozhuǎn)
  • 掉轉頭掉转头
  • 掉過來掉过来
  • 掉過兒掉过儿
  • 掉過頭掉过头
  • 掉鎗花掉枪花
  • 掉開掉开
  • 掉隊掉队 (diàoduì)
  • 掉鞅
  • 掉頭掉头 (diàotóu)
  • 掉頭不顧掉头不顾
  • 掉頭而去掉头而去
  • 掉頭鼠竄掉头鼠窜
  • 掉魂
  • 改掉 (gǎidiào)
  • 末大不掉
  • 死掉 (sǐdiào)
  • 毀掉毁掉 (huǐdiào)
  • 溜掉
  • 漏掉 (lòudiào)
  • 甩掉 (shuǎidiào)
  • 當掉当掉
  • 破掉
  • 笑掉大牙 (xiàodiàodàyá)
  • 老掉牙 (lǎodiàoyá)
  • 脫掉脱掉 (tuōdiào)
  • 花掉
  • 跑不掉
  • 蹦掉
  • 躲不掉
  • 連根拔掉连根拔掉
  • 關掉关掉 (guāndiào)
  • 除掉 (chúdiào)

Synonyms

  • (to throw):
  • (to lose): (shuǎi)
  • (to shake):

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Korean

Hanja

(eum (do))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: trao, chèo, điệu, sạo, trạo, tráo

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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