談判

See also: 谈判

Chinese

		to speak; to talk; to converse to speak; to talk; to converse; to chat; to discuss; surname	to judge; to sentence; to discriminate to judge; to sentence; to discriminate; to discern
trad. (談判)		談	判
simp. (谈判)		谈	判

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): tánpàn

(Zhuyin): ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): taam⁴ pun³
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): thàm-phan
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): tâm-phòaⁿ

(Teochew, Peng'im): tam⁵ puang³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: tánpàn
  - Zhuyin: ㄊㄢˊ ㄆㄢˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: tánpàn
  - Wade–Giles: tʻan²-pʻan⁴
  - Yale: tán-pàn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tarnpann
  - Palladius: таньпань (tanʹpanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰän³⁵ pʰän⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: taam⁴ pun³
  - Yale: tàahm pun
  - Cantonese Pinyin: taam⁴ pun³
  - Guangdong Romanization: tam⁴ pun³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰaːm²¹ pʰuːn³³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: thàm-phan
  - Hakka Romanization System: tamˇ pan
  - Hagfa Pinyim: tam² pan⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /tʰam¹¹ pʰan⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: tâm-phòaⁿ
  - Tâi-lô: tâm-phuànn
  - Phofsit Daibuun: damphvoax
  - IPA (Xiamen): /tam²⁴⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /tam²⁴⁻²² pʰuã⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /tam¹³⁻²² pʰuã²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /tam²⁴⁻¹¹ pʰuã¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /tam²³⁻³³ pʰuã²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: tam⁵ puang³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: thâm phuàng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /tʰam⁵⁵⁻¹¹ pʰuaŋ²¹³/

Noun

談判

negotiation; talks
首輪談判／首轮谈判 ― shǒulún tánpàn ― first round of talks

最終協議的談判正在悄悄進行。 [MSC, trad.]
最终协议的谈判正在悄悄进行。 [MSC, simp.]
Zuìzhōng xiéyì de tánpàn zhèngzài qiāoqiāo jìnxíng. [Pinyin]
Negotiations on the final agreement are progressing in secret.

Verb

談判

to negotiate

Synonyms

交涉 (jiāoshè)
傾／倾 (king¹) (Cantonese, informal)
協商／协商 (xiéshāng)
協議／协议 (xiéyì)
口語／口语 (kǒuyǔ) (archaic)
商榷 (shāngquè) (chiefly in an academic context)
商討／商讨 (shāngtǎo)
商談／商谈 (shāngtán)
商議／商议 (shāngyì)
商量 (shāngliang)
接接 (Hokkien)
接洽 (jiēqià) (formal)
會談／会谈 (huìtán)
槌摃鐵／槌𫼱铁 (Hokkien)
比接 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
洽商 (qiàshāng)
洽談／洽谈 (qiàtán)
申論／申论 (shēnlùn)
研究 (yánjiū)
磋商 (cuōshāng) (formal)
磋議／磋议 (cuōyì)
磨合 (móhé) (figurative)
觸牙／触牙 (Hokkien)
言說／言说 (yánshuō) (formal)
言論／言论 (yánlùn)
言辭／言辞 (yáncí) (literary)
計謀／计谋 (jìmóu) (literary)
計議／计议 (jìyì) (literary)
計較／计较
討論／讨论 (tǎolùn)
評／评 (píng) (literary, or in compounds)
評論／评论 (pínglùn)
說／说
說合／说合 (shuōhé)
談論／谈论 (tánlùn)
謀慮／谋虑 (móulǜ) (literary)
議／议 (yì)
議論／议论 (yìlùn)
錦議／锦议 (Hokkien)
闡論／阐论 (chǎnlùn) (literary)

Derived terms

和平談判／和平谈判 (hépíng tánpàn)

References

“Entry #11395”, in 臺灣閩南語常用詞辭典 (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2023.

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