U+8317, 茗
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8317

[U+8316]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8318]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 140, +6, 10 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 9 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 廿弓戈口 (TNIR), four-corner 44607, composition )

Derived characters

  • 𨪓

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1027, character 22
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 30864
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1486, character 18
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3208, character 1
  • Unihan data for U+8317

Chinese

trad.
simp. #
alternative forms
⿱䒑名

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *meːŋʔ) : semantic (grass; plant) + phonetic (OC *meŋ).

Etymology

Likely from Austroasiatic. Compare Palaungic မျံမ် (miəm), Danau miːn2, Lamet mɪːŋ, Mlabri miʌŋ, Mal mhiaŋ, Nyah Kur mìəm, Thai เมี่ยง (mîiang), Northern Thai ᩉ᩠ᨾᩮᩥ᩠᩶ᨿᨦ, Lao ໝ້ຽງ (mīang).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (4)
Final () (125)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () IV
Fanqie
Baxter mengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/meŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/meŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/mɛŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/mɛjŋX/
Li
Rong
/meŋX/
Wang
Li
/mieŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/mieŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
mǐng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ming5
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 9183
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*meːŋʔ/

Definitions

  1. tea buds
  2. late-picked tea
  3. (in general) tea plant
  4. tea (drink)
  5. Alternative form of (mǐng)
  6. a surname

Synonyms

Compounds

  • 佳茗
  • 品茗 (pǐnmíng)
  • 啜茗 (chuòmíng)
  • 敲冰煮茗
  • 杯茗 (bēimíng)
  • 烹茗
  • 煮茗
  • 耶悉茗
  • 茗具
  • 茗器
  • 茗圃
  • 茗坊
  • 茗戰茗战
  • 茗茶 (míngchá)

References

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. tea, the tea plant

Readings

Compounds

Etymology

Kanji in this term
めい
Hyōgaiji
on’yomi

/mjau//mjɔː//mjoː/

From Middle Chinese (MC mengX).

Pronunciation

Noun

(めい) • (mei) 

  1. tea, especially tea picked later in the season[1]

Synonyms

Derived terms

Terms derived from (めい) (mei):

References

  1. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
  • Shōgaku Tosho (1988) 国語大辞典(新装版) [Unabridged Dictionary of Japanese (Revised Edition)] (in Japanese), Tōkyō: Shogakukan, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

• (myeong) (hangeul , revised myeong, McCuneReischauer myŏng, Yale myeng)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Việt readings: dính[1], minh[2]
: Nôm readings: dính[1], rểnh[1], tranh[1]

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

  1. Nguyễn (2014).
  2. Trần (2004).
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