U+72D9, 狙
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72D9

[U+72D8]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+72DA]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 94, +5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 大竹月一 (KHBM), four-corner 47210, composition )

  1. an ape, monkey
  2. to spy, watch for
  3. to lie

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 709, character 14
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20347
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1122, character 2
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1339, character 8
  • Unihan data for U+72D9

Chinese

simp. and trad.

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *sʰa, *sʰas) : semantic + phonetic (OC *sʰjaːʔ, *ʔsa).

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (14)
Final () (22)
Tone (調) Level (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter tshjo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/t͡sʰɨʌ/
Pan
Wuyun
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Shao
Rongfen
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/t͡sʰɨə̆/
Li
Rong
/t͡sʰiɔ/
Wang
Li
/t͡sʰĭo/
Bernard
Karlgren
/t͡sʰi̯wo/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
ceoi1
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 10423 10434
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0 0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*sʰa/ /*sʰas/
Notes

Definitions

  1. ape, monkey, gibbon

Compounds

Japanese

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji)

  1. an ape, (in particular) a gibbon
  2. aiming at
  3. aiming for; in pursuit of something
  4. waiting for an opening; awaiting one's chance

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Etymology

From Middle Chinese (MC tshjo). Recorded as Middle Korean  (Yale: chye) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.

Pronunciation

  • (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕɘ(ː)]
  • Phonetic hangul: [(ː)]
    • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Hanja

Wikisource (eumhun 원숭이 (wonsung'i jeo))
(eumhun 엿볼 (yeotbol jeo))

  1. Hanja form? of (monkey).
  2. Hanja form? of (to peek).

Compounds

References

  • 국제퇴계학회 대구경북지부 (國際退溪學會 大邱慶北支部) (2007). Digital Hanja Dictionary, 전자사전/電子字典.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: thư

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