滷

See also: 卤 and 鹵

滷	U+6EF7, 滷 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6EF7

← 滶
[U+6EF6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

滸 →
[U+6EF8]

Translingual

Han character

滷 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+11, 14 strokes, cangjie input 水卜田戈 (EYWI), four-corner 3116₀, composition ⿰氵鹵)

Derived characters

𬐻

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 644, character 7

Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 18088

Dae Jaweon: page 1051, character 19

Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1721, character 2

Unihan data for U+6EF7

Chinese

trad.		滷/鹵^*
simp.		卤^*
nonstandard simp.		𰛮
alternative forms		魯／鲁瀂／澛

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (鹵) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
滷	raːʔ, r̥ʰjaɡ, *l'eːɡ
鹵	*raːʔ
樐	*raːʔ
蓾	*raːʔ
鏀	*raːʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *raːʔ, *r̥ʰjaɡ, *l'eːɡ) and ideogrammic compound (會意／会意) : semantic 氵 + phonetic 鹵 (OC *raːʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Standard)
(Pinyin): lǔ (lu³)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨˇ

(Chengdu, Sichuanese Pinyin): nu³
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): lou⁵

(Taishan, Wiktionary): lu²
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): lû

(Meixian, Guangdong): lu¹
Eastern Min (BUC): lū / lô
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lǒ͘ / lō͘ / ló͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): lou² / lou⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lǔ
  - Wade–Giles: lu³
  - Yale: lǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luu
  - Palladius: лу (lu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu²¹⁴/
- (Chengdu)
  - Sichuanese Pinyin: nu³
  - Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz: lu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /nu⁵³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lou⁵
  - Yale: lóuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lou⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: lou⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou̯¹³/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: lu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu⁵⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lû
  - Hakka Romanization System: lu´
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /lu²⁴/
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: lu¹
  - Sinological IPA: /lu⁴⁴/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: lū / lô
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /l̃u³³/, /l̃ou²⁴²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lǒ͘
  - Tâi-lô: lǒo
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘
  - Tâi-lô: lōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lɔ²²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ló͘
  - Tâi-lô: lóo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lor
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /lɔ⁵³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɔ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lɔ⁵⁵⁴/

Note:

lǒ͘/lō͘ - vernacular;
ló͘ - literary.

- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lou² / lou⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lóu / lŏu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou⁵²/, /lou³⁵/

Note: lou6 - "to stew".

Middle Chinese: luX, tsyhek, dek

Rime
Character	滷	滷	滷
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
Initial (聲)	來 (37)	昌 (24)	定 (7)
Final (韻)	模 (23)	昔 (123)	錫 (127)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Checked (Ø)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	III	IV
Fanqie	郎古切	昌石切	徒歷切
Baxter	luX	tsyhek	dek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/luo^X/	/t͡ɕʰiᴇk̚/	/dek̚/
Pan Wuyun	/luo^X/	/t͡ɕʰiɛk̚/	/dek̚/
Shao Rongfen	/lo^X/	/t͡ɕʰiæk̚/	/dɛk̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/lɔ^X/	/cʰiajk̚/	/dɛjk̚/
Li Rong	/lo^X/	/t͡ɕʰiɛk̚/	/dek̚/
Wang Li	/lu^X/	/t͡ɕʰĭɛk̚/	/diek̚/
Bernard Karlgren	/luo^X/	/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛk̚/	/dʱiek̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lǔ	chi	dí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lou⁵	cik¹	dik⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*raːʔ/, /*r̥ʰjaɡ/, /*l'eːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	滷	滷	滷
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	8518	8523	8524
Phonetic component	鹵	鹵	鹵
Rime group	魚	鐸	錫
Rime subdivision	0	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	魯	尺	荻
Old Chinese	/*raːʔ/	/*r̥ʰjaɡ/	/*l'eːɡ/
Notes		禹貢作斥

Definitions

滷

thick sauce
to stew in soy sauce and spices

Compounds

大滷麵／大卤面 (dàlǔmiàn)
滷味／卤味 (lǔwèi)
滷梅水／卤梅水
滷水／卤水 (lǔshuǐ)
滷汁／卤汁 (lǔzhī)
滷湖／卤湖
滷煮／卤煮
滷肉／卤肉 (lǔròu)
滷菜／卤菜 (lǔcài)
滷蛋／卤蛋 (lǔdàn)
滷蝦／卤虾
滷蝦油／卤虾油
滷麵／卤面 (lǔmiàn)
潟滷／潟卤
肉滷／肉卤
茶滷／茶卤 (chálǔ)
鹹滷／咸卤
鹽滷／盐卤 (yánlǔ)

Pronunciation

Southern Min (Teochew, Peng'im): lou²

Southern Min
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lou²
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lóu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou⁵²/

Definitions

滷

(Teochew, Penang Hokkien) to dislike; to loathe; to hate

Synonyms

Dialectal synonyms of 討厭 (“to dislike; to loathe; to hate”) [map]

Variety	Location	Words edit
Formal (Written Standard Chinese)		討厭, 厭惡, 憎惡
Mandarin	Beijing	討厭, 不待見
	Taiwan	討厭
	Yantai (Muping)	格癢
	Jinan	討厭, 惡素
	Xi'an	討厭
	Wuhan	嫌, 討厭
	Chengdu	討厭, 見不得, 嫌
	Yangzhou	嫌, 惡嫌, 討厭
	Hefei	討厭, 格厭
	Singapore	討厭
Cantonese	Guangzhou	憎
	Hong Kong	憎
	Hong Kong (Kam Tin Weitou)	厭
	Macau	憎
	Guangzhou (Panyu)	憎
	Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)	憎
	Guangzhou (Conghua)	憎
	Guangzhou (Zengcheng)	憎
	Foshan	憎
	Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)	憎
	Foshan (Shunde)	憎
	Foshan (Sanshui)	憎
	Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)	憎
	Zhongshan (Shiqi)	憎
	Zhuhai (Qianshan)	憎
	Zhuhai (Doumen, Shangheng Tanka)	憎
	Jiangmen (Baisha)	憎
	Jiangmen (Xinhui)	憎
	Taishan	憎, 煩
	Kaiping (Chikan)	憎, 煩
	Enping (Niujiang)	憎
	Heshan (Yayao)	憎
	Dongguan	憎
	Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)	憎
	Yangjiang	嬲
Gan	Nanchang	討厭, 討嫌, 嫌
Hakka	Meixian	惱
	Huizhou (Huicheng Bendihua)	討厭, 嬲
	Dongguan (Qingxi)	嬲
	Conghua (Lütian)	憎
	Miaoli (N. Sixian)	惱
	Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)	惱
	Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)	惱
	Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)	惱
	Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)	惱
	Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)	慼
Jin	Taiyuan	討厭
Northern Min	Jian'ou	討厭, 怒
Eastern Min	Fuzhou	嫌, 顣, 怒
Southern Min	Xiamen	猌, 㤉, 沖, 沖神, 沖𡳞, 猌神, 㤉𡳞 vulgar, 㤉潲 vulgar, 猌𡳞 vulgar, 鑿𡳞 vulgar, 揬𡳞 vulgar
	Quanzhou	㤉, 㤉神, 㤉𡳞 vulgar, 㤉潲 vulgar, 揬𡳞 vulgar
	Jinjiang	㤉, 㤉神, 㤉潲 vulgar
	Zhangzhou	猌, 㤉, 猌神, 㤉𡳞 vulgar, 㤉潲 vulgar, 鑿𡳞 vulgar, 揬𡳞 vulgar
	Penang (Hokkien)	滷
	Singapore (Hokkien)	滷
	Manila (Hokkien)	㤉, 㤉神, 㤉潲 vulgar
	Chaozhou	滷
	Jieyang	滷
Zhongshan Min	Shaxi (Longdu)	憎
Wu	Suzhou	討厭, 注
	Ningbo	刻忖, 嫌鄙, 討厭, 難看, 難相
	Wenzhou	討厭, 惡
Xiang	Changsha	討嫌, 厭眼
Xiang	Shuangfeng	討嫌

References

“滷”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎, 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

滷

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): ろ (ro)

Kun: しおち (shiochi); しおつき (shiotsuki)

Korean

Hanja

滷 • (ro>no) (hangeul 로>노, revised ro>no, McCune–Reischauer ro>no, Yale lo>no)

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Vietnamese

Han character

滷: Hán Nôm readings: lỗ

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