زار
See also: Appendix:Variations of "zar" and راز
Arabic
Root |
---|
ز و ر (z-w-r) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaː.ra/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aːr
Verb
زَارَ • (zāra) I, non-past يَزُورُ (yazūru)
Conjugation
Conjugation of
زَارَ
(form-I hollow, verbal nouns زَوْر or زِيَارَة or مَزَار or زُوَارَة or زُوَار)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
zawr or ziyāra or mazār or zuwāra or zuwār | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
zāʔir | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
mazūr | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zurtu |
zurta |
zāra |
زُرْتُمَا zurtumā |
زَارَا zārā |
zurnā |
zurtum |
zārū | |||
f | zurti |
zārat |
زَارَتَا zāratā |
zurtunna |
zurna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔazūru |
tazūru |
yazūru |
تَزُورَانِ tazūrāni |
يَزُورَانِ yazūrāni |
nazūru |
tazūrūna |
yazūrūna | |||
f | tazūrīna |
tazūru |
تَزُورَانِ tazūrāni |
tazurna |
yazurna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔazūra |
tazūra |
yazūra |
تَزُورَا tazūrā |
يَزُورَا yazūrā |
nazūra |
tazūrū |
yazūrū | |||
f | tazūrī |
tazūra |
تَزُورَا tazūrā |
tazurna |
yazurna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔazur |
tazur |
yazur |
تَزُورَا tazūrā |
يَزُورَا yazūrā |
nazur |
tazūrū |
yazūrū | |||
f | tazūrī |
tazur |
تَزُورَا tazūrā |
tazurna |
yazurna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | zur |
zūrā |
zūrū |
||||||||
f | zūrī |
zurna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | zirtu |
zirta |
zīra |
زِرْتُمَا zirtumā |
زِيرَا zīrā |
zirnā |
zirtum |
zīrū | |||
f | zirti |
zīrat |
زِيرَتَا zīratā |
zirtunna |
zirna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuzāru |
tuzāru |
yuzāru |
تُزَارَانِ tuzārāni |
يُزَارَانِ yuzārāni |
nuzāru |
tuzārūna |
yuzārūna | |||
f | tuzārīna |
tuzāru |
تُزَارَانِ tuzārāni |
tuzarna |
yuzarna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuzāra |
tuzāra |
yuzāra |
تُزَارَا tuzārā |
يُزَارَا yuzārā |
nuzāra |
tuzārū |
yuzārū | |||
f | tuzārī |
tuzāra |
تُزَارَا tuzārā |
tuzarna |
yuzarna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuzar |
tuzar |
yuzar |
تُزَارَا tuzārā |
يُزَارَا yuzārā |
nuzar |
tuzārū |
yuzārū | |||
f | tuzārī |
tuzar |
تُزَارَا tuzārā |
tuzarna |
yuzarna |
References
- Freytag, Georg (1833) “زار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 265
- Lane, Edward William (1863) “زار”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, page 1268
- Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “زار”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 535
Egyptian Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zɑːr/
Conjugation
Conjugation of زار (form-I hollow)
verbal noun | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle | زاير (zāyir) | |||||||
passive participle | متزار (mitzār) | |||||||
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | زرت (zurt) |
زرت (zurt) |
زار (zār) |
زرنا (zurna) |
زرتوا (zurtu) |
زوروا (zūru) | |
f | زرتي (zurti) |
زارت (zārit) | ||||||
present subjunctive |
m | ازور (azūr) |
تزور (tizūr) |
يزور (yizūr) |
نزور (nizūr) |
تزوروا (tizūru) |
يزوروا (yizūru) | |
f | تزوري (tizūri) |
تزور (tizūr) | ||||||
present indicative |
m | بزور (bazūr) |
بتزور (bitzūr) |
بيزور (biyzūr) |
بنزور (binzūr) |
بتزوروا (bitzūru) |
بيزوروا (biyzūru) | |
f | بتزوري (bitzūru) |
بتزور (bitzūr) | ||||||
future | m | حزور (ḥazūr) |
حتزور (ḥatzūr) |
حيزور (ḥayzūr) |
بنزور (ḥanzūr) |
حتزوروا (ḥatzūru) |
بيزوروا (ḥayzūru) | |
f | حتزوري (ḥatzūru) |
حتزور (ḥatzūr) | ||||||
imperative | m | زور (zūr) |
زوروا (zūru) |
|||||
f | زوري (zūri) |
Etymology 2
Uncertain. Probably from Blin ጃር (ǧar, “Skygod”), either directly or by means of the Amharic doublet zar.[1]
Noun
زار • (zār) m (usually uncountable)
Moroccan Arabic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaːr/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of زار | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | زرت (zurt) | زرتي (zurti) | زار (zār) | زرنا (zurna) | زرتوا (zurtu) | زاروا (zāru) | |
f | زارت (zāret) | |||||||
non-past | m | نزور (nzūr) | تزور (tzūr) | يزور (yzūr) | نزوروا (nzūru) | تزوروا (tzūru) | يزوروا (yzūru) | |
f | تزوري (tzūri) | تزور (tzūr) | ||||||
imperative | m | زور (zūr) | زوروا (zūru) | |||||
f | زوري (zūri) |
Ottoman Turkish
Persian
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Proto-Iranian *jāráyati. See it for more.
Derived terms
- زار زار (zâr-zâr)
Descendants
Etymology 3
From Middle Persian [Term?].
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
---|
ز و ر |
2 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /zaːr/, [zɑːrˤ]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of زار (zār) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | زرت (zurt) | زرت (zurt) | زار (zār) | زرنا (zurna) | زرتو (zurtu) | زارو (zāru) | |
f | زرتي (zurti) | زارت (zārat) | ||||||
present | m | بزور (bazūr) | بتزور (bitzūr) | بزور (bizūr) | منزور (minzūr) | بتزورو (bitzūru) | بيزورو (bizūru) | |
f | بتزوري (bitzūri) | بتزور (bitzūr) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | ازور (azūr) | تزور (tzūr) | يزور (yzūr) | نزور (nzūr) | تزورو (tzūru) | يزورو (yzūru) | |
f | تزوري (tzūri) | تزور (tzūr) | ||||||
imperative | m | زور (zūr) | زورو (zūru) | |||||
f | زوري (zūri) |
Urdu
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /zɑːɾ/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Classical Persian زار (zār), ultimately from Proto-Iranian *jāráyati.
Derived terms
- زار زار (zār-zār)
Synonyms
- تسار (tsār)
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.