mo-
See also: Appendix:Variations of "mo"
Cebuano
Alternative forms
Etymology
Standardized form of mu-, from Proto-Philippine *-um-, ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *-um-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mo/, [mɔ]
Prefix
mo- (complete ming-, mi-, ni-, contemplative mo-)
- actor trigger verb prefix, infinitive form
- non-durative action, an action done without reference to duration; see Perfective aspect
- volitional action
- Wala siya mosulti
- He wouldn't say/refused to say
- contemplative aspect of mo-
- Mokaon ko.
- I will eat.
See also
Cebuano terms prefixed with mo-
Classical Nahuatl
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mo/
Prefix
mo-
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Etymology 1
Derived terms
Category Classical Nahuatl nouns prefixed with mo- not found
Etymology 2
- (personal prefix, reflexive) Used to form the second and third person reflexive of transitive verbs: yourself, himself, theirselves. May also indicate reciprocity among the plural person: you/they ____ each other. For certain verbs, this imparts an intransitive sense rather than a strictly reflexive one.
- titītza (“to stretch something”) → timotitītza (“You stretch (yourself)”)
- itta (“to see something”) → motta (“He see himself, she sees herself”)
- -h (“(plural)”) → mottah (“They see themselves, They look at each other”)
- tolīnia (“to bother someone, to make suffer”) → ammotolīniah (“You (plrl.) suffer, You are bothered”)
- (personal prefix, passive voice) Used to form the passive construct for inanimate nouns.
Usage notes
As with the other reflexive prefixes and tla-, this prefixes causes deletion of initial i in verbs such as itta or ilpia, with the exception of verbs beginning with ih- such as ihquiti.
See also
- Category:Classical Nahuatl terms prefixed with mo-
- Category:Classical Nahuatl noun forms
- Appendix:Classical Nahuatl possessive prefixes
Guaraní
Alternative forms
- mbo- (for oral words)
Usage notes
This prefix is used when the following verb is nasal (as opposed to oral). If this verb were oral, the suffix mbo- would be used instead.
Northern Sotho
Etymology 1
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 1 noun prefix.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 3 noun prefix.
Sotho
Etymology 1
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 1 noun prefix.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 3 noun prefix.
Southern Pomo
Ternate
See also
Ternate personal pronouns
independent | subject proclitic | possessive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Informal | Formal | |||||
1st person singular | ngori | fangarem, fajaruf | to | ri | ||
2nd person singular | ngana | ngoni, jou ngoni | no | ni | ||
3rd person singular | unam, minaf | om, mof, inh | im, mif, manh | |||
1st person plural inclusive | ngone | fo | na, nga | |||
1st person plural exclusive | ngomi | fangare ngomim, fajaru ngomif, fara ngomi1 | mi | mi, mia | ||
2nd person plural | ngoni | ni | na, nia | |||
3rd person plural | anah, enanh | ih, nh, yoh, †, yanh, † | nah, ngah, manh |
- unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
- m - masculine, f - feminine, h - human, nh - non-human
- 1 - for mixed-gender groups
- † - archaic
References
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Tswana
Etymology 1
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 1 noun prefix.
Etymology 2
From Proto-Bantu *mʊ̀-.
Prefix
mo-
- Class 3 noun prefix.
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