ic

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ic"

Translingual

Alternative forms

  • (roman numeral): IC, XCIX, xcix

Symbol

ic

  1. (informal) A Roman numeral representing ninety-nine (99).

See also

K'iche'

Noun

ic

  1. (Classical K'iche') chile

Middle Dutch

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Dutch ik, from Proto-Germanic *ek. The accusative and dative are Old Dutch , from Proto-Germanic *miz, originally only the dative form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪk/

Pronoun

ic

  1. I

Inflection

Descendants

  • Dutch: ik
    • Afrikaans: ek
    • Berbice Creole Dutch: eke
    • Jersey Dutch: äk
    • Petjo: ik
    • Skepi Creole Dutch: ek

Further reading

  • chapter IC, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
  • Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) chapter IC, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN

Middle English

Pronoun

ic

  1. Alternative form of I (I)

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *ik, from Proto-Germanic *ik, unstressed form of *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /it͡ʃ/
  • IPA(key): /ik/

Pronoun

  1. I
    lufiġe þē.
    I love you.
    • c. 990, Wessex Gospels, John 6:20
      hit eom. Ne ondrǣdaþ ēow.
      It's me [literally I am it]. Don't be scared.
    • The Life of Saint Margaret
      nylle nān word mā of þīnum mūðe ġehīeran.
      I don't want to hear one more word out of your mouth.

Usage notes

  • In modern English, object pronouns are often used as subjects in a wide variety of circumstances ("Me and her are friends", "you're as big as me"). In Old English, only subject pronouns were used as subjects (except with a small class of verbs such as līcian, mǣtan, and twēoġan, which took dative or accusative subjects with nouns and pronouns alike). Thus "me and her are friends" was and hēo sind ġefrīend, literally "I and she are friends."

Declension

Descendants

  • Southern Middle English: ich
    • English: ich (obsolete since 19th century)
    • Yola: ich (revived)
  • Northern Middle English: ik
    • Scots: ik (rare)
  • Later Middle English: I
    • English: I
    • Scots: A, I

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *ek, from Proto-Indo-European *éǵh₂. Compare Old Frisian ik, Old English , Old Dutch ik, Old High German ih, Old Norse ek, Gothic 𐌹𐌺 (ik).

Pronoun

ic

  1. Alternative spelling of ik

Declension

Descendants

  • Low German: ik

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from Hungarian ék.

Noun

ic n (plural icuri)

  1. wedge

Declension

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