hama
Bavarian
Etymology
From Middle High German heim, from Old High German heim, from Proto-Germanic *haimaz. Cognate with German Heim, Dutch heem, English home, Icelandic heimur; also Albanian komb.
References
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *hama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑmɑ/, [ˈhɑ̝mɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑmɑ
- Syllabification(key): ha‧ma
Usage notes
Still common in some adverbial uses, but no longer used as an adjective.
Declension
Inflection of hama (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | hama | hamat | |
genitive | haman | hamojen | |
partitive | hamaa | hamoja | |
illative | hamaan | hamoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hama | hamat | |
accusative | nom. | hama | hamat |
gen. | haman | ||
genitive | haman | hamojen hamainrare | |
partitive | hamaa | hamoja | |
inessive | hamassa | hamoissa | |
elative | hamasta | hamoista | |
illative | hamaan | hamoihin | |
adessive | hamalla | hamoilla | |
ablative | hamalta | hamoilta | |
allative | hamalle | hamoille | |
essive | hamana | hamoina | |
translative | hamaksi | hamoiksi | |
abessive | hamatta | hamoitta | |
instructive | — | hamoin | |
comitative | — | hamoine |
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Hadza
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦama/
Hausa
Indonesian
Etymology
Borrowed from Javanese ꦲꦩ (ama, “insect pest, plant disease; public nuisance”), probably from Sanskrit अम (ama, “disease”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhama/
- Rhymes: -ma, -a
- Hyphenation: ha‧ma
Noun
hama (plural hama-hama, first-person possessive hamaku, second-person possessive hamamu, third-person possessive hamanya)
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- hama putih
- hama utama
Further reading
- “hama” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhamˠə]
References
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “hama”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Jamamadí
References
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Latin
Alternative forms
- ama (Classical Latin)
- amās, amō, ayma, haima (Medieval Latin)
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ᾰ̓́μη (ámē).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈha.ma/, [ˈhämä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.ma/, [ˈäːmä]
Noun
hama f (genitive hamae); first declension
- a water-bucket or pail (especially one for extinguishing fires), a firebucket
- (Medieval Latin) a vessel for holding wine
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | hama | hamae |
Genitive | hamae | hamārum |
Dative | hamae | hamīs |
Accusative | hamam | hamās |
Ablative | hamā | hamīs |
Vocative | hama | hamae |
Synonyms
- (water-bucket, pail): situla
Descendants
References
- “hăma (ama)”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “hama”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- 2. AMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- 3. AMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- HAMA in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- (ăma) hăma (ăma) in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 735/2.
- “(h)ama” on page 785/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “ama”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 39/1
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “hama”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 479/2
Old English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-West Germanic *hamō, from Proto-Germanic *hamô.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈxɑ.mɑ/, [ˈhɑ.mɑ]
Declension
Related terms
- flǣsċhamian
- ġeflǣsċhamod
- ġelīchamod
- ham
- *līchamian
Old Norse
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From English hamme, from Old English hamm (“inner or hind part of the knee, ham”), from Proto-Germanic *hamō, *hammō, *hanmō, from Proto-Indo-European *kónh₂m (“leg”). Doublet of cnàimh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhamə/
Sotho
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Conjugation
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Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Tokelauan
Etymology
From Proto-Polynesian *sama. Cognates include Samoan sama and Fijian sama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈhʲa.ma]
- Hyphenation: ha‧ma
Veps
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Inflection
Inflection of hama (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | hama | ||
genitive sing. | haman | ||
partitive sing. | hamad | ||
partitive plur. | — | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | hama | — | |
accusative | haman | — | |
genitive | haman | — | |
partitive | hamad | — | |
essive-instructive | haman | — | |
translative | hamaks | — | |
inessive | hamas | — | |
elative | hamaspäi | — | |
illative | hamaha | — | |
adessive | hamal | — | |
ablative | hamalpäi | — | |
allative | hamale | — | |
abessive | hamata | — | |
comitative | hamanke | — | |
prolative | hamadme | — | |
approximative I | hamanno | — | |
approximative II | hamannoks | — | |
egressive | hamannopäi | — | |
terminative I | hamahasai | — | |
terminative II | hamalesai | — | |
terminative III | hamassai | — | |
additive I | hamahapäi | — | |
additive II | hamalepäi | — |