dak
Translingual
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Hindustani डाक / ڈاک (ḍāk).
Alternative forms
- dawk (obsolete)
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /dɑːk/, /dɔːk/
Audio (Southern England) (file) Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑːk, -ɔːk
Noun
dak (plural daks)
- (South Asia) A post system by means of transport relays of horses stationed at intervals along a route or network, carrying mail and passengers.
- 1886 November 23, Rudyard Kipling, “The Arrest of Lieutenant Golightly”, in Plain Tales from the Hills, Calcutta: Thacker, Spink and Co.; London: W. Thacker & Co., published 1888, →OCLC, pages 117–118:
- He prided himself on looking neat even when he was riding dâks.
- (South Asia) A dak bungalow.
- 1936, F.J. Thwaites, chapter XV, in The Redemption, Sydney: H. John Edwards, published 1940, page 161:
- Gaining the dak, they were joined on the veranda by four tight-lipped men.
Derived terms
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /dæk/
Verb
dak (third-person singular simple present daks, present participle dakking, simple past and past participle dakked)
- (Australia, informal) To suddenly pull down someone's pants as a prank; to pants.
- 1995, Simon Petrie, Pointy-Enders, page 172:
- 'That Phillip (names another child) “dakked” Trevor.' 'But I've already spoken with Brendan and with Phillip, and they say that it was you who “dakked” Trevor.' 'No. He did it to me first, ay?' 'First? You mean he “dakked” you before you “dakked” him?'
References
- James Lambert The Macquarie Australian Slang Dictionary (Sydney: Macquarie Library) 2004.
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch dak, from Old Dutch *thak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dak/
Audio (file)
Albanian
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *dauka, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-, further related to Lithuanian dvékti (“to breathe”), dvākas (“breath”). Related to dash.[1]
Related terms
References
- Orel, Vladimir E. (1998) “dak”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden, Boston, Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 54
Central Nicobarese
References
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (2002), page 80: In Car-Nicobarese mak. Central Nic. dak, Chowra rak, 'water', […]
- Heinz-Jürgen Pinnow, The Position of the Munda Languages within the Austroasiatic Language Family (1963), page 149: Nancowry daak
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch dac, from Old Dutch thak, from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dɑk/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: dak
- Rhymes: -ɑk
Derived terms
- afdak
- autodak
- bladerdak
- dakbedekker
- dakconcert
- dakdeel
- dakdekker
- dakgoot
- dakhaas
- dakisolatie
- dakkapel
- dakkoffer
- daklat
- daklekkage
- dakloof
- daklook
- dakloos
- dakloze
- dakpan
- dakraam
- dakrand
- dakriet
- dakspar
- dakterras
- daktuin
- dakwerker
- grasdak
- groen dak
- koepeldak
- lessenaarsdak
- mosdak
- pannendak
- panoramadak
- piramidedak
- puntdak
- rokersafdak
- schaliedak
- schedeldak
- schooldak
- schuifdak
- sedumdak
- strodak
- tentdak
- vegetatiedak
- zaagtanddak
- zadeldak
- zonnedak
Related terms
Eastern Mnong
Etymology
From Proto-Bahnaric /*ɗaːk/, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daːk/
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch dak (“roof”), from Middle Dutch dac, from Old Dutch thak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką, from Proto-Indo-European *teg-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdak]
- Hyphenation: dak
Noun
dak (first-person possessive dakku, second-person possessive dakmu, third-person possessive daknya)
- (engineering) roof, the top external level of a building.
Further reading
- “dak” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Kharia
References
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (2002), page 80
Korwa
References
- Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Berkeley Linguistics Society (2002), page 80
Malay
Etymology
Cognate with tidak, tak, from Proto-Malayic *daʔ (compare Indonesian tidak), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *diaq.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daʔ/
- Rhymes: -daʔ, -aʔ
Maltese
Alternative forms
Marshallese
Etymology
Borrowed from English duck, from Middle English doke, ducke, dukke, dokke, douke, duke, from Old English duce, dūce (“duck”, literally “dipper, diver, ducker”), from Old English *dūcan (“to dip, dive, duck”), from Proto-Germanic *dūkaną (“to dive, bend down”).
References
Semai
Etymology
From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗak (“trap; to trap”).
References
- Basrim bin Ngah Aching (2008) Kamus Engròq Semay – Engròq Malaysia, Kamus Bahasa Semai – Bahasa Malaysia, Bangi: Institut Alam dan Tamadun Melayu, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia
Semelai
Etymology
From Proto-Aslian [Term?], from Proto-Mon-Khmer *ɗaak (“water, liquid”).
References
- Nicole Kruspe, A Grammar of Semelai (2004)
Wutunhua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tɐx]