< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic
Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/bōńurï
Proto-Turkic
Etymology
Preserved only in Chuvash and Yakut, from earlier Proto-Turkic *bōń-.
Declension
Declension of *bōńurï
Singular 3) | |
---|---|
Nominative | *bōńurï |
Accusative | *bōńurïnï, *bōńurïg 4), *bōńurïnïg 1) |
Genitive | *bōńurïnïŋ |
Dative | *bōńurïka |
Locative | *bōńurïda |
Ablative | *bōńurïdan |
Allative | *bōńurïgaru |
Instrumental 2) | *bōńurïn |
Equative 2) | *bōńurïča |
Similative 2) | *bōńurïlayu |
Comitative 2) | *bōńurïlïgu |
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.
Descendants
- Oghur:
- Chuvash: мӑйӑр (măjăr, “hazelnut”)
- → Hungarian: mogyoró (“hazelnut, peanut”)
- Siberian:
- Yakut: моонньоҕон (moonnyoğon, “black currants”)
- Yakut: mayïara (“raspberry”) (dial.)
See also
Foods - *yẹ̄miĺčler, *yẹ̄miĺčsāyïn | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Barley |
barley: *arpa |
![]() Pea |
beans, peas: *burčak |
![]() Wheat |
farro, wheat: *bugday |
![]() Jujube |
jujube: *yidge |
![]() Strawberry |
strawberry: *yidgelek |
![]() Apple |
apple: *almïla |
![]() Hazelnuts |
hazelnut: *bōńurï |
![]() Walnuts |
walnut: *yaŋgak |
![]() Honey |
honey: *bạl |
![]() Millet |
millet: *tạrïg |
![]() Onion |
onion: *sōgun |
![]() Salt |
salt: *tūŕ |
![]() Egg |
egg: *yumurtka |
![]() Butter |
butter: *yāg |
![]() Mushroom |
mushroom: *kömbe |
![]() Radish |
radish: *turp, *turma |
![]() Carrot |
carrot: *turma |
References
- Starostin, Sergei, Dybo, Anna, Mudrak, Oleg (2003) “*bōń-”, in Etymological dictionary of the Altaic languages (Handbuch der Orientalistik; VIII.8), Leiden, New York, Köln: E.J. Brill
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