< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tъ
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, séh₂, tód.
Cognate with Lithuanian tàs, tà, taĩ; Latvian tas, tā; Old Prussian stas, sta / stai, sta.
Declension
Declension of *tъ (hard pronominal)
Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative | *tъ | *ta | *to |
Accusative | *tъ | *tǫ | *to |
Genitive | *togo | *toję̇ | *togo |
Locative | *tomь | *toji | *tomь |
Dative | *tomu | *toji | *tomu |
Instrumental | *těmь | *tojǫ | *těmь |
Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *ta | *tě | *tě |
Accusative | *ta | *tě | *tě |
Genitive | *toju | *toju | *toju |
Locative | *toju | *toju | *toju |
Dative | *těma | *těma | *těma |
Instrumental | *těma | *těma | *těma |
Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
Nominative | *ti | *ty | *ta |
Accusative | *ty | *ty | *ta |
Genitive | *těxъ | *těxъ | *těxъ |
Locative | *těxъ | *těxъ | *těxъ |
Dative | *těmъ | *těmъ | *těmъ |
Instrumental | *těmi | *těmi | *těmi |
Derived terms
See also
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “тот”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “этой”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*tъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 502: “prn. ‘this, that’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “tъ to ta”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “he, she, it: cf. table X (SA 34ff., 199; PR 139)”
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