< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kakъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Related to *kъto. Cognate to Lithuanian kóks.[1][2]
Declension
Declension of *kakъ (hard pronominal)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *kakъ | *kaka | *kako |
| Accusative | *kakъ | *kakǫ | *kako |
| Genitive | *kakogo | *kakoję̇ | *kakogo |
| Locative | *kakomь | *kakoji | *kakomь |
| Dative | *kakomu | *kakoji | *kakomu |
| Instrumental | *kacěmь | *kakojǫ | *kacěmь |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *kaka | *kacě | *kacě |
| Accusative | *kaka | *kacě | *kacě |
| Genitive | *kakoju | *kakoju | *kakoju |
| Locative | *kakoju | *kakoju | *kakoju |
| Dative | *kacěma | *kacěma | *kacěma |
| Instrumental | *kacěma | *kacěma | *kacěma |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | *kaci | *kaky | *kaka |
| Accusative | *kaky | *kaky | *kaka |
| Genitive | *kacěxъ | *kacěxъ | *kacěxъ |
| Locative | *kacěxъ | *kacěxъ | *kacěxъ |
| Dative | *kacěmъ | *kacěmъ | *kacěmъ |
| Instrumental | *kacěmi | *kacěmi | *kacěmi |
Derived terms
- *kako
- *kakovъ
See also
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: какыи (kakyi)
- Russian: како́й (kakój)
- Old East Slavic: какыи (kakyi)
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1983), “*kako, *kakъ(jь)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 9 (*jьz – *klenьje), Moscow: Nauka, page 118
References
- Antoine Meillet (1934) Общеславянский язык (in Russian), 2nd edition, translated from French, Moscow: Прогресс, published 2001, →ISBN, page 354
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “какой”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Derksen, Rick (2008) “*kakъ”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 219: “prn. ‘what (kind of )’”
- Olander, Thomas (2001) “kakъ kaka kako”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c (SA 36; PR 139)”
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