< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic

Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ananą

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈɑ.nɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*ananą[1][2][3]

  1. (East Germanic) to breathe
    Synonym: *anþijaną

Inflection
Conjugation of *ananą (strong class 6)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *anō*anaų—*anai ?
2nd singular *anizi*anaiz*an*anazai*anaizau
3rd singular *anidi*anai*anadau*anadai*anaidau
1st dual *anōz*anaiw———
2nd dual *anadiz*anaidiz*anadiz——
1st plural *anamaz*anaim—*anandai*anaindau
2nd plural *anid*anaid*anid*anandai*anaindau
3rd plural *anandi*anain*anandau*anandai*anaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *ōn*ōnį̄
2nd singular *ōnt*ōnīz
3rd singular *ōn*ōnī
1st dual *ōnū*ōnīw
2nd dual *ōnudiz*ōnīdiz
1st plural *ōnum*ōnīm
2nd plural *ōnud*ōnīd
3rd plural *ōnun*ōnīn
present past
participles *anandz*ananaz

Descendants
  • Gothic: *𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 (*anan) (in 𐌿𐌶𐌰𐌽𐌰𐌽 (uzanan))

References
  1. Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*anan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 27
  2. Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*ananan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 12
  3. Seebold, Elmar (1970) “AN-A-”, in Vergleichendes und etymologisches Wörterbuch der germanischen starken Verben (Janua Linguarum. Series practica; 85) (in German), Paris, Den Haag: Mouton, →ISBN, page 78
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