-eget
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɛɡɛt]
Suffix
-eget
- (frequentative suffix) Mostly added to transitive verbs (less frequently to other types of words) to form new verbs denoting repetitive action. It may also change the meaning.
Usage notes
Conjugation
conjugation of -eget
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -egetek | -egetsz | -eget | -egetünk | -egettek | -egetnek | |
| Def. | -egetem | -egeted | -egeti | -egetjük | -egetitek | -egetik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egetlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -egettem | -egettél | -egetett | -egettünk | -egettetek | -egettek | ||
| Def. | -egettem | -egetted | -egette | -egettük | -egettétek | -egették | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egettelek | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -egetni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -egeték | -egetél | -egete | -egeténk | -egetétek | -egetének | ||
| Def. | -egetém | -egetéd | -egeté | -egeténk | -egetétek | -egeték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egetélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -eget vala, -egetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -egetendek | -egetendesz | -egetend | -egetendünk | -egetendetek | -egetendenek | ||
| Def. | -egetendem | -egetended | -egetendi | -egetendjük | -egetenditek | -egetendik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egetendelek | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -egetnék | -egetnél | -egetne | -egetnénk | -egetnétek | -egetnének | |
| Def. | -egetném | -egetnéd | -egetné | -egetnénk (or -egetnők) |
-egetnétek | -egetnék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egetnélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -egetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -egessek | -egess or -egessél |
-egessen | -egessünk | -egessetek | -egessenek | |
| Def. | -egessem | -egesd or -egessed |
-egesse | -egessük | -egessétek | -egessék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egesselek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -egetett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | -egetni | -egetnem | -egetned | -egetnie | -egetnünk | -egetnetek | -egetniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| -egetés | -egető | -egetett | -egetendő | -egetve (-egetvén) | |||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of -eget
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -egethetek | -egethetsz | -egethet | -egethetünk | -egethettek | -egethetnek | |
| Def. | -egethetem | -egetheted | -egetheti | -egethetjük | -egethetitek | -egethetik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethetlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -egethettem | -egethettél | -egethetett | -egethettünk | -egethettetek | -egethettek | ||
| Def. | -egethettem | -egethetted | -egethette | -egethettük | -egethettétek | -egethették | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethettelek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -egetheték | -egethetél | -egethete | -egetheténk | -egethetétek | -egethetének | ||
| Def. | -egethetém | -egethetéd | -egetheté | -egetheténk | -egethetétek | -egetheték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethetélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -egethet vala, -egethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -egethetendek or -egetandhatok |
-egethetendesz or -egetandhatsz |
-egethetend or -egetandhat |
-egethetendünk or -egetandhatunk |
-egethetendetek or -egetandhattok |
-egethetendenek or -egetandhatnak | ||
| Def. | -egethetendem or -egetandhatom |
-egethetended or -egetandhatod |
-egethetendi or -egetandhatja |
-egethetendjük or -egetandhatjuk |
-egethetenditek or -egetandhatjátok |
-egethetendik or -egetandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethetendelek or -egetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -egethetnék | -egethetnél | -egethetne | -egethetnénk | -egethetnétek | -egethetnének | |
| Def. | -egethetném | -egethetnéd | -egethetné | -egethetnénk (or -egethetnők) |
-egethetnétek | -egethetnék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethetnélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -egethetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -egethessek | -egethess or -egethessél |
-egethessen | -egethessünk | -egethessetek | -egethessenek | |
| Def. | -egethessem | -egethesd or -egethessed |
-egethesse | -egethessük | -egethessétek | -egethessék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -egethesselek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -egethetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (-egethetni) | (-egethetnem) | (-egethetned) | (-egethetnie) | (-egethetnünk) | (-egethetnetek) | (-egethetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | -egethető | Neg. adj. | -egethetetlen | Adv. part. | (-egethetve / -egethetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -eget
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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