-öget
See also: oget
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [øɡɛt]
Suffix
-öget
- (frequentative suffix) Mostly added to transitive verbs (less frequently to other types of words) to form new verbs denoting repetitive action. It may also change the meaning.
Usage notes
Conjugation
conjugation of -öget
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögetek | -ögetsz | -öget | -ögetünk | -ögettek | -ögetnek | |
| Def. | -ögetem | -ögeted | -ögeti | -ögetjük | -ögetitek | -ögetik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögetlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -ögettem | -ögettél | -ögetett | -ögettünk | -ögettetek | -ögettek | ||
| Def. | -ögettem | -ögetted | -ögette | -ögettük | -ögettétek | -ögették | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögettelek | ― | |||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. -ögetni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ögeték | -ögetél | -ögete | -ögeténk | -ögetétek | -ögetének | ||
| Def. | -ögetém | -ögetéd | -ögeté | -ögeténk | -ögetétek | -ögeték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögetélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. -öget vala, -ögetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ögetendek | -ögetendesz | -ögetend | -ögetendünk | -ögetendetek | -ögetendenek | ||
| Def. | -ögetendem | -ögetended | -ögetendi | -ögetendjük | -ögetenditek | -ögetendik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögetendelek | ― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögetnék | -ögetnél | -ögetne | -ögetnénk | -ögetnétek | -ögetnének | |
| Def. | -ögetném | -ögetnéd | -ögetné | -ögetnénk (or -ögetnők) |
-ögetnétek | -ögetnék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögetnélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ögetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögessek | -ögess or -ögessél |
-ögessen | -ögessünk | -ögessetek | -ögessenek | |
| Def. | -ögessem | -ögesd or -ögessed |
-ögesse | -ögessük | -ögessétek | -ögessék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögesselek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ögetett légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | -ögetni | -ögetnem | -ögetned | -ögetnie | -ögetnünk | -ögetnetek | -ögetniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| -ögetés | -ögető | -ögetett | -ögetendő | -ögetve (-ögetvén) | |||||
| The archaic passive conjugation had the same -(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by -ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional -ik verbs). | |||||||||
potential conjugation of -öget
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethetek | -ögethetsz | -ögethet | -ögethetünk | -ögethettek | -ögethetnek | |
| Def. | -ögethetem | -ögetheted | -ögetheti | -ögethetjük | -ögethetitek | -ögethetik | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethetlek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indef. | -ögethettem | -ögethettél | -ögethetett | -ögethettünk | -ögethettetek | -ögethettek | ||
| Def. | -ögethettem | -ögethetted | -ögethette | -ögethettük | -ögethettétek | -ögethették | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethettelek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | -ögetheték | -ögethetél | -ögethete | -ögetheténk | -ögethetétek | -ögethetének | ||
| Def. | -ögethetém | -ögethetéd | -ögetheté | -ögetheténk | -ögethetétek | -ögetheték | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethetélek | ― | |||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. -ögethet vala, -ögethetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | -ögethetendek or -ögetandhatok |
-ögethetendesz or -ögetandhatsz |
-ögethetend or -ögetandhat |
-ögethetendünk or -ögetandhatunk |
-ögethetendetek or -ögetandhattok |
-ögethetendenek or -ögetandhatnak | ||
| Def. | -ögethetendem or -ögetandhatom |
-ögethetended or -ögetandhatod |
-ögethetendi or -ögetandhatja |
-ögethetendjük or -ögetandhatjuk |
-ögethetenditek or -ögetandhatjátok |
-ögethetendik or -ögetandhatják | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethetendelek or -ögetandhatlak |
― | |||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethetnék | -ögethetnél | -ögethetne | -ögethetnénk | -ögethetnétek | -ögethetnének | |
| Def. | -ögethetném | -ögethetnéd | -ögethetné | -ögethetnénk (or -ögethetnők) |
-ögethetnétek | -ögethetnék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethetnélek | ― | |||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. -ögethetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | -ögethessek | -ögethess or -ögethessél |
-ögethessen | -ögethessünk | -ögethessetek | -ögethessenek | |
| Def. | -ögethessem | -ögethesd or -ögethessed |
-ögethesse | -ögethessük | -ögethessétek | -ögethessék | |||
| 2nd-p. o. | -ögethesselek | ― | |||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. -ögethetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (-ögethetni) | (-ögethetnem) | (-ögethetned) | (-ögethetnie) | (-ögethetnünk) | (-ögethetnetek) | (-ögethetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | -ögethető | Neg. adj. | -ögethetetlen | Adv. part. | (-ögethetve / -ögethetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
Hungarian verbs suffixed with -öget
See also
- Appendix:Hungarian suffixes
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