魔神
Chinese
devil | God; unusual; mysterious God; unusual; mysterious; soul; spirit; divine essence; lively; spiritual being | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (魔神) | 魔 | 神 | |
simp. #(魔神) | 魔 | 神 | |
alternative forms | 毛神 Hokkien 旡神 Hokkien | ||
anagram | 神魔 |
Pronunciation
Noun
魔神
- ghost; demon; evil spirit
- 魔神畏懼,邪鬼心傾。 [Literary Chinese, trad.]
- From: Southern Song dynasty, 鄧有功, 《上清天心正法》
- Móshén wèijù, xiéguǐ xīnqīng. [Pinyin]
- The demons shudder, and the evil spirits are scheming.
魔神畏惧,邪鬼心倾。 [Literary Chinese, simp.]
- (Xiamen, Quanzhou and Zhangzhou Hokkien) rambling and unreasonable person; lunatic
Synonyms
- (ghost): 鬼神 (guǐshén)
Japanese
Etymology 1
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
魔 | 神 |
ま Grade: S |
じん Grade: 3 |
goon |
Alternative spelling |
---|
魔神 (kyūjitai) |
From Middle Chinese 魔神 (MC ma zyin, literally “demon, evil spirit” + “god, spirit”). Compare modern Mandarin 魔神 (móshén).
The goon reading, so likely the reading as originally imported from Middle Chinese.
Usage notes
The mashin reading appears to be less common than the majin reading.
Etymology 2
Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
魔 | 神 |
ま Grade: S |
しん Grade: 3 |
goon | kan’on |
Alternative spelling |
---|
魔神 (kyūjitai) |
Shift in pronunciation from majin, using the kan'on reading of shin for 神.
/mad͡ʑin/ → /maɕin/
A mixed goon-kan'on reading reading, so likely a later development after borrowing.
Usage notes
The mashin reading appears to be less common than the majin reading.
See also
魔神 on the Japanese Wikipedia.Wikipedia ja
References
- Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN
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