過失

See also: 过失

Chinese

		to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker) to cross; to go over; (experienced action marker); to pass; to celebrate; to live; to get along; excessively; too-	to lose; to miss; to fail
trad. (過失)		過	失
simp. (过失)		过	失

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): guòshī

(Zhuyin): ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gwo³ sat¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): ko-sṳt
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kè-sit / kèr-sit / kòe-sit / kò-sit

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: guòshī
  - Zhuyin: ㄍㄨㄛˋ ㄕ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: guòshih
  - Wade–Giles: kuo⁴-shih¹
  - Yale: gwò-shr̄
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: guohshy
  - Palladius: гоши (goši)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ku̯ɔ⁵¹ ʂʐ̩⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gwo³ sat¹
  - Yale: gwo sāt
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gwo³ sat⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: guo³ sed¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʷɔː³³ sɐt̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: ko-sṳt
  - Hakka Romanization System: go siid`
  - Hagfa Pinyim: go⁴ sid⁵
  - Sinological IPA: /ko⁵⁵ sɨt̚²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Taipei)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kè-sit
  - Tâi-lô: kè-sit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: keasid
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ke²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /ke¹¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kèr-sit
  - Tâi-lô: kèr-sit
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kə⁴¹⁻⁵⁵⁴ sit̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, Kaohsiung)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kòe-sit
  - Tâi-lô: kuè-sit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koeasid
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kue²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kue²¹⁻⁴¹ sit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kò-sit
  - Tâi-lô: kò-sit
  - Phofsit Daibuun: koirsid
  - IPA (Xiamen): /ko²¹⁻⁵³ sit̚³²/

Noun

過失

fault; slip; error; mistake
掩飾自己的過失／掩饰自己的过失 ― yǎnshì zìjǐ de guòshī ― to cover up one's mistake
(law) negligence

Synonyms

(fault):

不好
不是
不韙／不韪 (bùwěi) (literary)
偏差 (piānchā)
問題／问题 (wèntí)
失誤／失误 (shīwù)
差失 (chāshī)
差池
差舛 (chāchuǎn) (literary)
差誤／差误 (chāwù)
差謬／差谬 (chāmiù) (literary)
差錯／差错 (chācuò)
疏失 (shūshī) (careless mistake)
紕繆／纰缪 (pīmiù) (literary)
訛／讹 (é) (literary, or in compounds)
誤差／误差 (wùchā) (especially in data)
誤謬／误谬 (wùmiù) (fallacy)
謬誤／谬误 (miùwù) (fallacy)
責任／责任 (zérèn)
過錯／过错 (guòcuò)
錯／错
錯誤／错误 (cuòwù)

Derived terms

過失殺人／过失杀人 (guòshī shārén)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
過	失
か Grade: 5	しつ Grade: 4
on’yomi

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) かしつ [kàshítsú] (Heiban – [0])[1]
IPA^(key): [ka̠ɕit͡sɨᵝ]

Noun

過(か)失(しつ) • (kashitsu)

error, fault
(law) negligence

References

Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja in this term
過	失

Noun

過失 • (gwa-sil) (hangeul 과실)

Hanja form^? of 과실.

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