U+8910, 褐
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8910

[U+890F]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+8911]

U+FA60, 褐
CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA60

[U+FA5F]
CJK Compatibility Ideographs
[U+FA61]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 145, +9 in Chinese, 衣+8 in Japanese, 14 strokes in Chinese, 13 strokes in Japanese, cangjie input 中日心女 (LAPV), four-corner 36227, composition or )

Derived characters

References

Chinese

trad.
simp. #

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character
Warring States Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Qin slip script Small seal script

Pronunciation



Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (33)
Final () (63)
Tone (調) Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () I
Fanqie
Baxter hat
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/ɦɑt̚/
Pan
Wuyun
/ɦɑt̚/
Shao
Rongfen
/ɣɑt̚/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/ɦat̚/
Li
Rong
/ɣɑt̚/
Wang
Li
/ɣɑt̚/
Bernard
Karlgren
/ɣɑt̚/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
hot6
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
Middle
Chinese
‹ hat ›
Old
Chinese
/*[ɢ]ˁat/
English coarse cloth

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 5031
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
1
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*ɡaːd/

Definitions

  1. cloth made of coarse fiber
  2. poor; dull
  3. brown

Compounds

  • 委褐
  • 巾褐
  • 布褐
  • 短褐
  • 短褐不全
  • 短褐不完
  • 茶褐
  • 茶褐色 (cháhèsè)
  • 衣褐懷寶衣褐怀宝
  • 被褐
  • 被褐懷寶被褐怀宝
  • 被褐懷玉被褐怀玉
  • 被褐懷珠被褐怀珠
  • 被褐懷金被褐怀金
  • 被褐藏輝被褐藏辉
  • 裋褐
  • 裘褐
  • 褐土
  • 褐夫
  • 褐炭
  • 褐煤 (hèméi)
  • 褐矮星 (hè'ǎixīng)
  • 褐色 (hèsè)
  • 褐藻
  • 褐藻膠褐藻胶
  • 褐衣疏食
  • 褐袖
  • 褐變褐变
  • 褐錳礦褐锰矿
  • 褐鐵礦褐铁矿
  • 褐飛蝨褐飞虱
  • 褐馬雞褐马鸡 (hèmǎjī)
  • 解褐
  • 豎褐竖褐
  • 赤褐
  • 赤褐色 (chìhèsè)
  • 釋褐释褐
  • 馬褐马褐
  • 黃褐斑黄褐斑 (huánghèbān)
  • 黃褐色黄褐色 (huánghèsè)

References

Japanese

Shinjitai
Kyūjitai
[1][2][3][4]


&#xFA60;
or
+&#xFE00;?
󠄁
+&#xE0101;?
(Adobe-Japan1)
󠄃
+&#xE0103;?
(Hanyo-Denshi)
(Moji_Joho)
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment.
See here for details.

Kanji

(common “Jōyō” kanji, shinjitai kanji, kyūjitai form )

  1. coarse, rough fabric, especially of wool
  2. poor
  3. brown

Readings

Compounds

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
かつ
Grade: S
kan’on
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (MC hat).

Pronunciation

Noun

(かつ) • (katsu) 

  1. (archaic) dark navy blue
  2. coarse woolen fabric
    (かつ)()
    katsu o toku
    (of a private citizen) to serve
    (literally, “to shed coarse clothes (and to put on full dress)”)

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
かち
Grade: S
goon
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

From Middle Chinese (MC hat).

Noun

(かち) • (kachi) 

  1. (archaic) dark navy blue
  2. coarse woolen fabric

Etymology 3

Kanji in this term
かちん
Grade: S
irregular
Alternative spelling
(kyūjitai)

Shift from kachi above.[5]

Noun

(かちん) • (kachin) 

  1. Synonym of (kachi)

References

  1. ”, in 漢字ぺディア (Kanjipedia) (in Japanese), 日本漢字能力検定協会, 2015–2024
  2. 白川静 (Shirakawa Shizuka) (2014) “”, in 字通 (Jitsū) (in Japanese), popular edition, Tōkyō: Heibonsha, →ISBN
  3. Haga, Gōtarō (1914) 漢和大辞書 [The Great Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Fourth edition, Tōkyō: Kōbunsha, →DOI, page 1929 (paper), page 1016 (digital)
  4. Shōundō Henshūjo, editor (1927), 新漢和辞典 [The New Kanji-Japanese Dictionary] (in Japanese), Ōsaka: Shōundō, →DOI, page 1096 (paper), page 561 (digital)
  5. Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tōkyō: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Korean

Hanja

(eumhun 갈색 (galsaek gal))

  1. Hanja form? of (brown).

(eumhun 굵은 (gulgeun gal))

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: hạt

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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