裹

裹 U+88F9, 裹
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-88F9
← 裸
[U+88F8] 		CJK Unified Ideographs 裺 →
[U+88FA]
See also: 綶 and 裏

Translingual

Han character

裹 (Kangxi radical 145, 衣+8, 14 strokes, cangjie input 卜田木女 (YWDV), four-corner 00732, composition ⿴衣果 or ⿳亠果𧘇)

Derived characters
  • 𦆪

References
  • Kangxi Dictionary: page 1119, character 12
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 34372
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1585, character 29
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3096, character 3
  • Unihan data for U+88F9

Chinese
trad. 裹
simp. # 裹
2nd round simp. 果

Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (果) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 
Old Chinese
裸 *ɡ·roːlʔ
躶 *ɡ·roːlʔ
果 *kloːlʔ
菓 *kloːlʔ
猓 *kloːlʔ
輠 *kloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ, *kʰluːls
裹 *kloːlʔ, *kloːls
蜾 *kloːlʔ
惈 *kloːlʔ
粿 *kloːlʔ
窠 *kʰloːl
稞 *kʰloːl, *ɡroːlʔ
課 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls
髁 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːls, *kʰroːlʔ
棵 *kʰloːl, *kʰloːnʔ, *ɡloːnʔ
顆 *kʰloːlʔ
堁 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls, *kloːns
敤 *kʰloːlʔ, *kʰloːls
夥 *qʰloːlʔ, *ɡloːlʔ, *ɡroːlʔ
婐 *qloːlʔ, *kroːl
踝 *ɡroːlʔ
祼 *ɡluːlʔ

Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kloːlʔ, *kloːls) : semantic 衣 (“clothes”) + phonetic 果 (OC *kloːlʔ).

Etymology 1

Compare with Tibetan སྐོར (skor, “to encircle; to surround; to go around”) (Hill, 2014).

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 裹 裹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
Initial (聲) 見 (28) 見 (28)
Final (韻) 戈 (95) 戈 (95)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Departing (H)
Openness (開合) Closed Closed
Division (等) I I
Fanqie 古火切 古卧切
Baxter kwaX kwaH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Pan
Wuyun		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Shao
Rongfen		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Edwin
Pulleyblank		 /kwaX/ /kwaH/
Li
Rong		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Wang
Li		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Bernard
Karlgren		 /kuɑX/ /kuɑH/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex		 guǒ guò
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex		 gwo2 gwo3
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 裹
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)		 guǒ
Middle
Chinese		 ‹ kwaX ›
Old
Chinese		 /*s.[k]ˁo[r]ʔ/
English to wrap

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 裹 裹
Reading # 1/2 2/2
No. 4771 4775
Phonetic
component		 果 果
Rime
group		 歌 歌
Rime
subdivision		 3 3
Corresponding
MC rime		 果
Old
Chinese		 /*kloːlʔ/ /*kloːls/

Definitions

裹

  1. to wrap; to bind
  2. to encircle; confine; to carry off
  3. a surname: Guo
Synonyms
  • (to wrap):
Antonyms
  • (antonym(s) of “to wrap”):

Compounds
  • 一裹圓／一裹圆
  • 包裹 (bāoguǒ)
  • 包裹保險／包裹保险
  • 包裹表決／包裹表决
  • 嚼裹兒／嚼裹儿
  • 套頭裹腦／套头裹脑
  • 杜口裹足
  • 查裹
  • 梳裹
  • 澆裹／浇裹
  • 濃妝豔裹／浓妆艳裹
  • 紮裹／扎裹
  • 綿裹秤鎚／绵裹秤锤
  • 繫裹／系裹
  • 脫皮裹劑／脱皮裹剂
  • 航空包裹
  • 藥裹關心／药裹关心
  • 裂裳裹膝
  • 裂裳裹足
  • 裝裹／装裹
  • 裹亂／裹乱
  • 裹住
  • 裹傷／裹伤
  • 裹創／裹创
  • 裹屍／裹尸 (guǒshī)
  • 裹屍馬革／裹尸马革
  • 裹抹
  • 裹挾／裹挟 (guǒxié)
  • 裹糧／裹粮
  • 裹糧策馬／裹粮策马
  • 裹肚
  • 裹脅／裹胁 (guǒxié)
  • 裹腳／裹脚
  • 裹腳布／裹脚布 (guǒjiǎobù)
  • 裹腿 (guǒtuǐ)
  • 裹螺螄／裹螺蛳
  • 裹角
  • 裹足 (guǒzú)
  • 裹足不前 (guǒzúbùqián)
  • 裹足不進／裹足不进
  • 裹革
  • 裹頭／裹头 (guǒtóu)
  • 裹黃袍／裹黄袍
  • 馬革裹屍／马革裹尸 (mǎgéguǒshī)

Pronunciation

Definitions

裹

  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 𩛩／𩠃 (“to wrap up”)

Pronunciation

Definitions

裹

  1. (Hokkien) Alternative form of 軋／轧 (“to crush; to run over; to roll flat (of or by a car)”)

Japanese

Kanji
裹

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. wrap
  2. pack up
  3. cover
  4. conceal

Readings

Korean

Hanja

裹 (eum 과 (gwa))

  1. wrap, bind
  2. encircle, confine

Vietnamese

Han character

裹: Hán Nôm readings: khõa/khoã

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