肩負

Chinese

		shoulder	lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear lose; negative (maths, etc.); to bear; to carry (on one's back)
trad. (肩負)		肩	負
simp. (肩负)		肩	负

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jiānfù

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄢㄈㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gin¹ fu⁶
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): kian-hū / kian-hù

(Teochew, Peng'im): goin¹ hu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiānfù
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄢㄈㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jianfù
  - Wade–Giles: chien¹-fu⁴
  - Yale: jyān-fù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jianfuh
  - Palladius: цзяньфу (czjanʹfu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɛn⁵⁵ fu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    肩負／肩负
    姦婦／奸妇
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gin¹ fu⁶
  - Yale: gīn fuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gin¹ fu⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gin¹ fu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kiːn⁵⁵ fuː²²/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-hū
  - Tâi-lô: kian-hū
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kienhu
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /kiɛn⁴⁴⁻²² hu²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kian-hù
  - Tâi-lô: kian-hù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kienhux
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɛn³³ hu⁴¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: goin¹ hu⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: koiⁿ hŭ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kõĩ³³⁻²³ hu³⁵/

Verb

肩負

(transitive) to take on; to undertake; to shoulder; to bear
肩負責任／肩负责任 ― jiānfù zérèn ― to shoulder responsibility

Synonyms

充任 (chōngrèn)
充作 (chōngzuò) (of an unqualified person or thing)
充當／充当 (chōngdāng)
坐投 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
坐擔／坐担 (Hokkien)
坐斗 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
承受 (chéngshòu)
承擔／承担 (chéngdān)
承當／承当 (chéngdāng)
接載／接载 (Hokkien)
擔／担
擔任／担任 (dānrèn)
擔承／担承 (dānchéng)
擔當／担当 (dāndāng)
擔負／担负 (dānfù)
擔責承／担责承 (Hokkien)
擔領／担领 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
稟受／禀受 (bǐngshòu) (literary)
肩 (jiān)
負擔／负担 (fùdān)
食坐 (Hokkien)
食擔／食担 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

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