緒餘

Chinese

		beginnings; clues; mental state beginnings; clues; mental state; thread	remainder
trad. (緒餘)		緒	餘
simp. (绪余)		绪	余
anagram		餘緒／余绪

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xùyú

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˋ ㄩˊ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xùyú
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˋ ㄩˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syùyú
  - Wade–Giles: hsü⁴-yü²
  - Yale: syù-yú
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiuhyu
  - Palladius: сюйюй (sjujjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy⁵¹ y³⁵/

Middle Chinese: zjoX yo

Rime
Character	緒	餘
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	徐吕切	以諸切
Baxter	zjoX	yo
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/zɨʌ^X/	/jɨʌ/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɔ^X/	/jiɔ/
Shao Rongfen	/ziɔ^X/	/iɔ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/zɨə̆^X/	/jɨə̆/
Li Rong	/ziɔ^X/	/iɔ/
Wang Li	/zĭo^X/	/jĭo/
Bernard Karlgren	/zi̯wo^X/	/i̯wo/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xù	yú
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zeoi⁶	jyu⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*s-m-taʔ la/

(Zhengzhang): /*ljaʔ la/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	緒	餘
Reading #	1/1	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xù	yú
Middle Chinese	‹ zjo^X ›	‹ yo ›
Old Chinese	/*s-m-taʔ/	/*la/
English	arrange in order	remains; surplus
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	緒	餘
Reading #	1/1	1/1
No.	16982	15800
Phonetic component	者	余
Rime group	魚	魚
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime		余
Old Chinese	/*ljaʔ/	/*la/

Noun

緒餘

(literary) residues; remnants; remainder; surplus
- 道之真以治身，其緒餘以為國家，其土苴以治天下。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  道之真以治身，其绪余以为国家，其土苴以治天下。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Zhuangzi, circa 3^rd – 2^nd centuries BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
  Dào zhī zhēn yǐ zhìshēn, qí xùyú yǐ wéi guójiā, qí chǎzhǎ yǐ zhì tiānxià. [Pinyin]
  The true object of the Dao is the regulation of the person. Quite subordinate to this is its use in the management of the state and the clan; while the government of the kingdom is but the dust and refuse of it.
(literary) descendant; offspring; progeny

Synonyms

(residues): 殘餘／残余 (cányú), 剩餘／剩余 (shèngyú), (Hokkien) 出伸, (Hokkien) 出剩
(descendant):

下輩／下辈 (xiàbèi)
仔孫／仔孙 (zai² syun¹) (Cantonese)
兒孫／儿孙 (érsūn)
囝孫／囝孙 (Min)
子孫／子孙 (zǐsūn)
子胤 (zǐyìn) (literary)
孫子／孙子 (literary)
後人／后人 (hòurén)
後代／后代 (hòudài)
後嗣／后嗣 (hòusì)
後生／后生 (hòushēng) (literary)
後裔／后裔 (hòuyì)
根 (gēn) (figurative)
苗 (miáo) (literary, or in compounds)
遺裔／遗裔 (yíyì) (literary)
餘緒／余绪 (yúxù) (literary)

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