種樹

Chinese

Pronunciation 1

		to plant	tree
trad. (種樹)		種	樹
simp. (种树)		种	树
anagram		樹種／树种

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòngshù

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zung³ syu⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhòngshù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòngshù
  - Wade–Giles: chung⁴-shu⁴
  - Yale: jùng-shù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonqshuh
  - Palladius: чжуншу (čžunšu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    種樹／种树
    眾數／众数
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zung³ syu⁶
  - Yale: jung syuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzung³ sy⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: zung³ xu⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ³³ syː²²/

Middle Chinese: tsyowngH dzyuH

Rime
Character	種	樹
Reading #	2/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	之用切	常句切
Baxter	tsyowngH	dzyuH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨoŋ^H/	/d͡ʑɨo^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/d͡ʑio^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/d͡ʑio^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuawŋ^H/	/d͡ʑuə̆^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/ʑio^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭwoŋ^H/	/ʑĭu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯woŋ^H/	/ʑi̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhòng	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung³	syu⁶

Verb

種樹

(horticulture, literally) to plant trees
- 築室種樹，逍遙自得。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  筑室种树，逍遥自得。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: 3^rd century, Pan Yue, 《閑居賦》
  Zhùshì zhòngshù, xiāoyáo zìdé. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

植樹／植树 (zhíshù)

Pronunciation 2

		to plant	to plant
trad. (種樹)		種	樹
simp. (种树)		种	树
anagram		樹種／树种

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòngshù

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhòngshù
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄨㄥˋ ㄕㄨˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòngshù
  - Wade–Giles: chung⁴-shu⁴
  - Yale: jùng-shù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jonqshuh
  - Palladius: чжуншу (čžunšu)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂʊŋ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ʂu⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    種樹／种树
    眾數／众数

Middle Chinese: tsyowngH dzyuX

Rime
Character	種	樹
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Initial (聲)	章 (23)	常 (25)
Final (韻)	鍾 (7)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	之用切	臣庾切
Baxter	tsyowngH	dzyuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨoŋ^H/	/d͡ʑɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/d͡ʑio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/d͡ʑio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuawŋ^H/	/d͡ʑuə̆^X/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕioŋ^H/	/ʑio^X/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭwoŋ^H/	/ʑĭu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯woŋ^H/	/ʑi̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhòng	shù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung³	syu⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*(mə-)toŋʔ-s m-toʔ/

(Zhengzhang): /*tjoŋs djoʔ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	種	樹
Reading #	2/2	1/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	zhòng	shù
Middle Chinese	‹ tsyowng^H ›	‹ dzyu^X ›
Old Chinese	/*(mə-)toŋʔ-s/	/*m-toʔ/
English	sow (v.)	plant (v.); place upright
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	種	樹
Reading #	2/2	1/2
No.	17476	17645
Phonetic component	重	壴
Rime group	東	侯
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	種	豎
Old Chinese	/*tjoŋs/	/*djoʔ/
Notes	重轉註字

Verb

種樹

(horticulture, Classical) to plant
- 舉事慎陰陽之和，種樹節四時之適。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  举事慎阴阳之和，种树节四时之适。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Han Feizi, circa 2^nd century BCE
  Jǔshì shèn yīnyáng zhī hé, zhòngshù jié sìshí zhī shì. [Pinyin]
  (please add an English translation of this usage example)

Synonyms

(to cultivate):

培植 (péizhí)
栽
栽培 (zāipéi)
栽植 (zāizhí) (chiefly to transplant)
栽種／栽种 (zāizhòng)
植 (zhí) (literary, or in compounds)
樹／树 (shù) (obsolete)
盤栽／盘栽 (Xiamen Hokkien, chiefly to transplant, Zhangzhou Hokkien, chiefly to transplant)
移栽 (yízāi) (chiefly to transplant)
種／种 (zhòng)
種植／种植 (zhòngzhí)

This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.