See also:
U+7662, 癢
CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7662

[U+7661]
CJK Unified Ideographs
[U+7663]

Translingual

Han character

(Kangxi radical 104, +15, 20 strokes, cangjie input 大廿人女 (KTOV), four-corner 00132, composition )

References

  • Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 782, character 31
  • Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22602
  • Dae Jaweon: page 1191, character 33
  • Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2702, character 7
  • Unihan data for U+7662

Chinese

trad. /*
simp. *

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲形声, OC *laŋʔ) : semantic (illness) + phonetic (OC *laŋʔ, *laŋs).

Etymology

Probably from Proto-Sino-Tibetan, though the exact etymon is unclear. Compare Tibetan གཡའ (g.ya', to itch), Jingpho kaya (to itch), Burmese ယား (ya:, to itch), Japhug rɤʑa (to itch) (Schuessler, 2007; Baxter and Sagart, 2017; Zhang, Jacques and Lai, 2019), which STEDT derives from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-ja (to itch). Also compare Lepcha ᰚᰭ (yak, to itch) (Schuessler, 2007), which STEDT derives from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-sak (to itch).

Pronunciation


Note:
  • ciòng - vernacular;
  • iǒ̤ng - literary.

Rime
Character
Reading # 1/1
Initial () (36)
Final () (105)
Tone (調) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open
Division () III
Fanqie
Baxter yangX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
/jɨɐŋX/
Pan
Wuyun
/jiɐŋX/
Shao
Rongfen
/iɑŋX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank
/jɨaŋX/
Li
Rong
/iaŋX/
Wang
Li
/jĭaŋX/
Bernard
Karlgren
/i̯aŋX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
yǎng
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
joeng5
BaxterSagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character
Reading # 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
yǎng
Middle
Chinese
‹ yangX ›
Old
Chinese
/*Cə.ɢaŋʔ/
English itch

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character
Reading # 1/1
No. 14614
Phonetic
component
Rime
group
Rime
subdivision
0
Corresponding
MC rime
Old
Chinese
/*laŋʔ/
Notes

Definitions

  1. itchy; ticklish
       náoyǎng   to scratch an itch
    這兒这儿   Wǒ zhèr hěn yǎng.   I'm itchy here.
  2. itching to do something

Synonyms

  • (itchy):

Compounds

  • 七年之癢七年之痒 (qīniánzhīyǎng)
  • 不痛不癢不痛不痒 (bùtòngbùyǎng)
  • 不知疼癢不知疼痒
  • 不知痛癢不知痛痒
  • 不禁技癢不禁技痒
  • 不著痛癢不着痛痒
  • 不覺技癢不觉技痒
  • 不通痾癢不通疴痒
  • 不關痛癢不关痛痒 (bùguāntòngyǎng)
  • 伎癢伎痒
  • 刺癢刺痒
  • 呵癢呵痒
  • 嘴癢嘴痒
  • 心煩技癢心烦技痒
  • 心癢心痒
  • 心癢難揉心痒难揉
  • 心癢難搔心痒难搔
  • 心癢難撓心痒难挠
  • 心癢難撾心痒难挝
  • 心癢難熬心痒难熬
  • 怕痛怕癢怕痛怕痒
  • 急癢急痒
  • 怕癢樹怕痒树
  • 悶癢闷痒
  • 手癢手痒 (shǒuyǎng)
  • 扒癢扒痒
  • 抓癢抓痒 (zhuāyǎng)
  • 技癢技痒 (jìyǎng)
  • 抓著癢處抓着痒处
  • 揉著癢處揉着痒处
  • 搔到癢處搔到痒处
  • 搔癢搔痒 (sāoyǎng)
  • 搔著癢處搔着痒处
  • 撓癢挠痒 (náoyǎng)
  • 撓癢癢挠痒痒 (náo yǎngyang)
  • 撥著癢處拨着痒处
  • 櫛垢爬癢栉垢爬痒
  • 止癢止痒 (zhǐyǎng)
  • 浮皮蹭癢浮皮蹭痒
  • 淚癢泪痒
  • 無關痛癢无关痛痒 (wúguāntòngyǎng)
  • 煞癢煞痒
  • 熱癢癢热痒痒
  • 爪癢爪痒
  • 爬癢爬痒
  • 牙根癢癢牙根痒痒
  • 牙癢癢牙痒痒
  • 疥癢疥痒
  • 痕癢痕痒
  • 痟癢痟痒
  • 痛癢痛痒 (tòngyǎng)
  • 痛癢無關痛痒无关
  • 痛癢相關痛痒相关
  • 痾癢疴痒
  • 瘙癢瘙痒 (sàoyǎng)
  • 瘙癢病瘙痒病
  • 癢剌剌痒剌剌
  • 癢噱噱痒噱噱
  • 癢如如痒如如
  • 癢心痒心
  • 癢技痒技
  • 癢滋滋痒滋滋
  • 癢癢痒痒 (yǎngyang)
  • 癢癢筋兒痒痒筋儿
  • 癢苛痒苛
  • 癢處痒处
  • 癢酥酥痒酥酥
  • 發癢发痒 (fāyǎng)
  • 的羞剔癢的羞剔痒
  • 皮癢皮痒
  • 皮風騷癢皮风骚痒
  • 皮鬆骨癢皮松骨痒
  • 看人屙屎屎窟癢看人屙屎屎窟痒
  • 知疼著癢知疼着痒
  • 膝癢搔背膝痒搔背
  • 苛癢苛痒
  • 隔靴抓癢隔靴抓痒
  • 隔靴搔癢隔靴搔痒 (géxuēsāoyǎng)
  • 靴背爪癢靴背爪痒
  • 頭癢搔跟头痒搔跟
  • 麻姑搔癢麻姑搔痒

Japanese

Kanji

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji)

  1. itchy
    Synonym:

Readings

Compounds

Korean

Hanja

• (yang) (hangeul , revised yang, McCuneReischauer yang, Yale yang)

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

: Hán Nôm readings: dưỡng, ngứa

  1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
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