激勵

See also: 激励 and 激厲

Chinese

		to arouse; to incite; to excite to arouse; to incite; to excite; to stimulate; sharp; fierce; violent	exhort
trad. (激勵)		激	勵
simp. (激励)		激	励
alternative forms		激厲／激厉

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīlì

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄌㄧˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): gik¹ lai⁶
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): kit-li
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): kek-lē / kiak-lē

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīlì
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄌㄧˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jilì
  - Wade–Giles: chi¹-li⁴
  - Yale: jī-lì
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jilih
  - Palladius: цзили (czili)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi⁵⁵ li⁵¹/
  - Homophones:
    [Show/Hide]
    ^edit
    ^edit
    激勵／激励
    肌力
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: gik¹ lai⁶
  - Yale: gīk laih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: gik⁷ lai⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: gig¹ lei⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪk̚⁵ lɐi̯²²/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: kit-li
  - Hakka Romanization System: gid` li
  - Hagfa Pinyim: gid⁵ li⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /kit̚² li⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kek-lē
  - Tâi-lô: kik-lē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kekle
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ le³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ le²²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ le²²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: kiak-lē
  - Tâi-lô: kiak-lē
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kiakle
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ le⁴¹/

Verb

激勵

to encourage; to motivate
(literary) to reprimand; to slam; to rebuke; to denounce

Synonyms

(to encourage):

勉勵／勉励 (miǎnlì)
勸／劝 (quàn)
勗勉／勖勉 (xùmiǎn) (literary)
砥礪／砥砺 (dǐlì)
鼓動／鼓动 (gǔdòng)
鼓勵／鼓励 (gǔlì)
鼓舞 (gǔwǔ)

(to reprimand):

僝僽 (chánzhòu) (literary)
叱罵／叱骂 (chìmà)
叱責／叱责 (chìzé)
吆喝 (colloquial)
呲 (cī)
呲兒／呲儿 (cīr)
呵叱 (hēchì)
呲打 (cīda) (Northeastern Mandarin)
呵斥 (hēchì)
呵責／呵责 (hēzé) (literary)
喝叱
嗔怪 (chēnguài) (literary)
嗔著／嗔着 (chēnzhe) (colloquial)
怪 (guài)
怒 (nù) (Classical Chinese)
怨怪 (Xiamen Hokkien, Taiwanese Hokkien)
怪罪 (guàizuì)
批評／批评 (pīpíng)
指摘 (zhǐzhāi)
指斥 (zhǐchì)
指責／指责 (zhǐzé)
指點／指点 (zhǐdiǎn)
捋 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
摘 (literary, or in compounds)
撻伐／挞伐 (tàfá) (literary, figurative)
數落／数落 (shǔluo) (informal)
數說／数说 (shǔshuō)
斥斥 (Xiamen Hokkien)
斥罵／斥骂 (chìmà)
斥責／斥责 (chìzé)
歸咎／归咎 (guījiù)
歸罪／归罪 (guīzuì)
派
熊 (xióng) (colloquial)
申斥 (shēnchì)
痛罵／痛骂 (tòngmà)
聲討／声讨 (shēngtǎo)
訓／训 (xùn) (literary, or in compounds)
訓斥／训斥 (xùnchì)
詬病／诟病 (gòubìng) (literary)
說／说
說話／说话 (shuōhuà)
謗議／谤议 (bàngyì) (literary)
譴責／谴责 (qiǎnzé)
責備／责备 (zébèi)
責怪／责怪 (zéguài)
責罵／责骂 (zémà)
責難／责难 (zénàn)
貶斥／贬斥 (biǎnchì) (literary)
貶責／贬责 (biǎnzé)
賴／赖 (lài)
非議／非议 (fēiyì)
非難／非难 (fēinàn)
體斥／体斥 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
激	勵
げき Grade: 6	れい Hyōgaiji
kan’yōon	kan’on

For pronunciation and definitions of 激勵 – see the following entry.

【激励げきれい】

[noun] encouragement

[verb] to encourage

Alternative spelling
激厲

(This term, 激勵, is the kyūjitai of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja in this term
激	勵

Noun

激勵 • (gyeongnyeo) (hangeul 격려)

Hanja form^? of 격려 (“encouragement, urging”).

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