栩栩

Chinese

		Quercus serrata^{unexpected parameter: ver=191212} ({{vern\|jolcham oak}})	Quercus serrata^{unexpected parameter: ver=191212} ({{vern\|jolcham oak}})
trad. (栩栩)		栩	栩
simp. ^#(栩栩)		栩	栩

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xǔxǔ

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩˇ ㄒㄩˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): heoi² heoi²
Min Nan (Hokkien, POJ): hú-hú

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xǔxǔ [Phonetic: xúxǔ]
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩˇ ㄒㄩˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syǔsyǔ
  - Wade–Giles: hsü³-hsü³
  - Yale: syǔ-syǔ
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheusheu
  - Palladius: сюйсюй (sjujsjuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕy²¹⁴⁻³⁵ ɕy²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: heoi² heoi²
  - Yale: héui héui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: hoey² hoey²
  - Guangdong Romanization: hêu² hêu²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɵy̯³⁵ hɵy̯³⁵/
Min Nan
- (Hokkien: Xiamen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hú-hú
  - Tâi-lô: hú-hú
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hw'huo
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hu⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hu⁵³/

Middle Chinese: xjuX xjuX

Rime
Character	栩
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	曉 (32)
Final (韻)	虞 (24)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	況羽切
Baxter	xjuX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/hɨo^X/
Pan Wuyun	/hio^X/
Shao Rongfen	/xio^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/huə̆^X/
Li Rong	/xio^X/
Wang Li	/xĭu^X/
Bernard Karlgren	/xi̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	heoi²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qʰʷaʔ qʰʷaʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	栩
Reading #	1/2
No.	15943
Phonetic component	羽
Rime group	魚
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	詡
Old Chinese	/*qʰʷaʔ/

Adjective

栩栩

vivid; lively
- 昔者莊周夢為胡蝶。栩栩然胡蝶也。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
  昔者庄周梦为胡蝶。栩栩然胡蝶也。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
  From: Zhuangzi, circa 3^rd – 2^nd centuries BCE
  Xīzhě Zhuāng Zhōu mèng wèi húdié. Xǔxǔ rán húdié yě. [Pinyin]
  Once, Zhuang Zhou dreamt he was a butterfly. A vivid, vibrant butterfly.[1]

Derived terms

栩栩如生 (xǔxǔrúshēng)

References

Translation by Tricker (2022). The cicada and the bird. The usefulness of a useless philosophy. Chuang Tzu's ancient wisdom translated for modern life. Page 172. (Google Books)

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