अद्

See also: अदा

Kolami

Alternative forms

అద్ (ad) — Telugu script

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *atu. Cognate with Kannada ಅದು (adu), Malayalam അത് (atŭ), Tamil அது (atu). From அ (a, pronominal base), see Proto-Dravidian *a-. Cognate with Kannada ಅದು (adu), Malayalam അത് (atŭ), Telugu అది (adi).

Pronoun

अद् (ad)

she, it, that
non-masculine third-person singular distal pronoun; it or she

Sanskrit

Sanskrit verb forms
Present	अत्ति (atti)
Causative	आदयति (ādayati)

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

অদ্ (Assamese script)
ᬅᬤ᭄ (Balinese script)
অদ্ (Bengali script)
𑰀𑰟𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀅𑀤𑁆 (Brahmi script)
အဒ် (Burmese script)
અદ્ (Gujarati script)
ਅਦ੍ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌅𑌦𑍍 (Grantha script)
ꦄꦢ꧀ (Javanese script)
𑂃𑂠𑂹 (Kaithi script)
ಅದ್ (Kannada script)
អទ៑ (Khmer script)
ອທ຺ (Lao script)
അദ് (Malayalam script)
ᠠᡩ (Manchu script)
𑘀𑘟𑘿 (Modi script)
ᠠᢑ (Mongolian script)
𑦠𑦿𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
𑐀𑐡𑑂 (Newa script)
ଅଦ୍ (Odia script)
ꢂꢣ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
𑆃𑆢𑇀 (Sharada script)
𑖀𑖟𑖿 (Siddham script)
අද් (Sinhalese script)
𑩐𑩭 𑪙 (Soyombo script)
𑚀𑚛𑚶 (Takri script)
அத்³ (Tamil script)
అద్ (Telugu script)
อทฺ (Thai script)
ཨ་ད྄ (Tibetan script)
𑒁𑒠𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
𑨀𑨛𑨴 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *Had-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Had-, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed-. Cognates include Avestan 𐬀𐬛 (ad), Hittite 𒂊𒀉𒈪 (e-id-mi, “I eat”), Ancient Greek ἔδω (édō), Latin edō, Old Armenian ուտեմ (utem, “to eat”), Gothic 𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (itan), Old Church Slavonic ꙗсти (jasti), Old Irish estir (“he may eat”), English eat.

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /ɐd/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ɐd̪/

Root

अद् • (ad)

to eat

Derived terms

अग्राद्वन् (agrādvan, “having precedence in eating”)
अत्तव्य (attavya, “fit to be eaten”)
अत्ति (attí, “eater”)
अत्ति (átti, “he eats”)
अत्तृ (attṛ́, “eater”)
अत्र (atrá, “devourer, demon”)
अत्र (átra, “food”)
अत्रि (átri, “devourer”)
अत्रिन् (atrín, “devourer, demon”)
अदक (adaka, “eating”)
अदन (adana, “food”)
अदनीय (adanīya, “which is to be eaten”)
अद्मन् (ádman, “a meal”)
अद्य (adya, “edible”)
अन्न (ánna, “food”)
अन्नाद्य (annādya, “proper food”)
आदिन् (ādin, “eating, devouring”)
मत्स्याद् (matsyād, “eating fish”)
मध्वद् (madhvád, “mead-eating, honey-eating”)
हविरद्य (haviradya, “the act of eating the oblation”)

References

Monier Williams (1899) “अद्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 17/3.
William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 3
Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 61-2

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