قدس
See also: ق د س
Arabic
Root |
---|
ق د س (q-d-s) |
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ḳudš- (“holy”). Cognate with Biblical Hebrew קָדוֹשׁ (qɔḏoš, “holy”), Hebrew קודש / קֹדֶשׁ (qṓḏeš) and Old South Arabian 𐩤𐩵𐩪 (qds¹).
Verb
قَدُسَ • (qadusa) I, non-past يَقْدُسُ (yaqdusu)
- to be pure, to be immaculate
- to be holy, to be sacred
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدُسَ
(form-I sound, verbal nouns قُدْس or قُدُس or قَدَاسَة)verbal nouns الْمَصَادِر |
quds or qudus or qadāsa | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
qādis | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qadustu |
qadusta |
قَدُسَ qadusa |
قَدُسْتُمَا qadustumā |
قَدُسَا qadusā |
qadusnā |
qadustum |
qadusū | |||
f | qadusti |
qadusat |
قَدُسَتَا qadusatā |
qadustunna |
qadusna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔaqdusu |
taqdusu |
yaqdusu |
تَقْدُسَانِ taqdusāni |
يَقْدُسَانِ yaqdusāni |
naqdusu |
taqdusūna |
yaqdusūna | |||
f | taqdusīna |
taqdusu |
تَقْدُسَانِ taqdusāni |
taqdusna |
yaqdusna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔaqdusa |
taqdusa |
yaqdusa |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
يَقْدُسَا yaqdusā |
naqdusa |
taqdusū |
yaqdusū | |||
f | taqdusī |
taqdusa |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
taqdusna |
yaqdusna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔaqdus |
taqdus |
yaqdus |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
يَقْدُسَا yaqdusā |
naqdus |
taqdusū |
yaqdusū | |||
f | taqdusī |
taqdus |
تَقْدُسَا taqdusā |
taqdusna |
yaqdusna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | uqdus |
اُقْدُسَا uqdusā |
uqdusū |
||||||||
f | uqdusī |
uqdusna |
Noun
قُدُس or قُدْس • (qudus or quds) m (plural أَقْدَاس (ʔaqdās))
Declension
Declension of noun قُدُس (qudus); قُدْس (quds)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قُدُس; قُدْس qudus; quds |
الْقُدُس; الْقُدْس al-qudus; al-quds |
قُدُس; قُدْس qudus; quds |
Nominative | قُدُسٌ; قُدْسٌ qudusun; qudsun |
الْقُدُسُ; الْقُدْسُ al-qudusu; al-qudsu |
قُدُسُ; قُدْسُ qudusu; qudsu |
Accusative | قُدُسًا; قُدْسًا qudusan; qudsan |
الْقُدُسَ; الْقُدْسَ al-qudusa; al-qudsa |
قُدُسَ; قُدْسَ qudusa; qudsa |
Genitive | قُدُسٍ; قُدْسٍ qudusin; qudsin |
الْقُدُسِ; الْقُدْسِ al-qudusi; al-qudsi |
قُدُسِ; قُدْسِ qudusi; qudsi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قُدُسَيْن; قُدْسَيْن qudusayn; qudsayn |
الْقُدُسَيْن; الْقُدْسَيْن al-qudusayn; al-qudsayn |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Nominative | قُدُسَانِ; قُدْسَانِ qudusāni; qudsāni |
الْقُدُسَانِ; الْقُدْسَانِ al-qudusāni; al-qudsāni |
قُدُسَا; قُدْسَا qudusā; qudsā |
Accusative | قُدُسَيْنِ; قُدْسَيْنِ qudusayni; qudsayni |
الْقُدُسَيْنِ; الْقُدْسَيْنِ al-qudusayni; al-qudsayni |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Genitive | قُدُسَيْنِ; قُدْسَيْنِ qudusayni; qudsayni |
الْقُدُسَيْنِ; الْقُدْسَيْنِ al-qudusayni; al-qudsayni |
قُدُسَيْ; قُدْسَيْ qudusay; qudsay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَاس ʔaqdās |
الْأَقْدَاس al-ʔaqdās |
أَقْدَاس ʔaqdās |
Nominative | أَقْدَاسٌ ʔaqdāsun |
الْأَقْدَاسُ al-ʔaqdāsu |
أَقْدَاسُ ʔaqdāsu |
Accusative | أَقْدَاسًا ʔaqdāsan |
الْأَقْدَاسَ al-ʔaqdāsa |
أَقْدَاسَ ʔaqdāsa |
Genitive | أَقْدَاسٍ ʔaqdāsin |
الْأَقْدَاسِ al-ʔaqdāsi |
أَقْدَاسِ ʔaqdāsi |
Etymology 2
Causative of قَدُسَ (qadusa).
Verb
قَدَّسَ • (qaddasa) II, non-past يُقَدِّسُ (yuqaddisu)
- to purify
- to sanctify
- to consecrate (something) to God
- to worship, to venerate
- (Christianity) to say or hear Mass
- (Christianity) to canonize
Conjugation
Conjugation of
قَدَّسَ
(form-II sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
taqdīs | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
muqaddis | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
muqaddas | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | qaddastu |
qaddasta |
قَدَّسَ qaddasa |
قَدَّسْتُمَا qaddastumā |
قَدَّسَا qaddasā |
qaddasnā |
qaddastum |
qaddasū | |||
f | qaddasti |
qaddasat |
قَدَّسَتَا qaddasatā |
qaddastunna |
qaddasna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaddisu |
tuqaddisu |
yuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسَانِ tuqaddisāni |
يُقَدِّسَانِ yuqaddisāni |
nuqaddisu |
tuqaddisūna |
yuqaddisūna | |||
f | tuqaddisīna |
tuqaddisu |
تُقَدِّسَانِ tuqaddisāni |
tuqaddisna |
yuqaddisna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaddisa |
tuqaddisa |
yuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
يُقَدِّسَا yuqaddisā |
nuqaddisa |
tuqaddisū |
yuqaddisū | |||
f | tuqaddisī |
tuqaddisa |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
tuqaddisna |
yuqaddisna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaddis |
tuqaddis |
yuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
يُقَدِّسَا yuqaddisā |
nuqaddis |
tuqaddisū |
yuqaddisū | |||
f | tuqaddisī |
tuqaddis |
تُقَدِّسَا tuqaddisā |
tuqaddisna |
yuqaddisna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | قَدِّسْ qaddis |
قَدِّسَا qaddisā |
qaddisū |
||||||||
f | qaddisī |
qaddisna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | quddistu |
quddista |
قُدِّسَ quddisa |
قُدِّسْتُمَا quddistumā |
قُدِّسَا quddisā |
quddisnā |
quddistum |
quddisū | |||
f | quddisti |
quddisat |
قُدِّسَتَا quddisatā |
quddistunna |
quddisna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | ʔuqaddasu |
tuqaddasu |
yuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسَانِ tuqaddasāni |
يُقَدَّسَانِ yuqaddasāni |
nuqaddasu |
tuqaddasūna |
yuqaddasūna | |||
f | tuqaddasīna |
tuqaddasu |
تُقَدَّسَانِ tuqaddasāni |
tuqaddasna |
yuqaddasna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | ʔuqaddasa |
tuqaddasa |
yuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
يُقَدَّسَا yuqaddasā |
nuqaddasa |
tuqaddasū |
yuqaddasū | |||
f | tuqaddasī |
tuqaddasa |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
tuqaddasna |
yuqaddasna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | ʔuqaddas |
tuqaddas |
yuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
يُقَدَّسَا yuqaddasā |
nuqaddas |
tuqaddasū |
yuqaddasū | |||
f | tuqaddasī |
tuqaddas |
تُقَدَّسَا tuqaddasā |
tuqaddasna |
yuqaddasna |
Noun
قَدَس • (qadas) m (plural أَقْدَاس (ʔaqdās) or قُدُوس (qudūs))
- alternative form of قَادُوس (qādūs, “scoop, dipper”)
Declension
Declension of noun قَدَس (qadas)
Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | قَدَس qadas |
الْقَدَس al-qadas |
قَدَس qadas |
Nominative | قَدَسٌ qadasun |
الْقَدَسُ al-qadasu |
قَدَسُ qadasu |
Accusative | قَدَسًا qadasan |
الْقَدَسَ al-qadasa |
قَدَسَ qadasa |
Genitive | قَدَسٍ qadasin |
الْقَدَسِ al-qadasi |
قَدَسِ qadasi |
Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
Informal | قَدَسَيْن qadasayn |
الْقَدَسَيْن al-qadasayn |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Nominative | قَدَسَانِ qadasāni |
الْقَدَسَانِ al-qadasāni |
قَدَسَا qadasā |
Accusative | قَدَسَيْنِ qadasayni |
الْقَدَسَيْنِ al-qadasayni |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Genitive | قَدَسَيْنِ qadasayni |
الْقَدَسَيْنِ al-qadasayni |
قَدَسَيْ qadasay |
Plural | basic broken plural triptote | ||
Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
Informal | أَقْدَاس; قُدُوس ʔaqdās; qudūs |
الْأَقْدَاس; الْقُدُوس al-ʔaqdās; al-qudūs |
أَقْدَاس; قُدُوس ʔaqdās; qudūs |
Nominative | أَقْدَاسٌ; قُدُوسٌ ʔaqdāsun; qudūsun |
الْأَقْدَاسُ; الْقُدُوسُ al-ʔaqdāsu; al-qudūsu |
أَقْدَاسُ; قُدُوسُ ʔaqdāsu; qudūsu |
Accusative | أَقْدَاسًا; قُدُوسًا ʔaqdāsan; qudūsan |
الْأَقْدَاسَ; الْقُدُوسَ al-ʔaqdāsa; al-qudūsa |
أَقْدَاسَ; قُدُوسَ ʔaqdāsa; qudūsa |
Genitive | أَقْدَاسٍ; قُدُوسٍ ʔaqdāsin; qudūsin |
الْأَقْدَاسِ; الْقُدُوسِ al-ʔaqdāsi; al-qudūsi |
أَقْدَاسِ; قُدُوسِ ʔaqdāsi; qudūsi |
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