القدس

Arabic

Etymology

Ellipsis of مَدِينَة الْقُدْس (madīnat al-quds), a calque of Classical Syriac ܡܕܝܢܬ ܩܘܕܫܐ (məḏīnaṯ quḏšā), from Hebrew עִיר הַקֹּדֶשׁ (ʿîr haq-qṓḏeš, “the city of holiness”). Morphologically the definite of قُدْس (quds), from the root ق د س (q-d-s).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /al.quds/
  • Audio(file)
    • (Hijazi) IPA(key): [alɡʊds], [alqʊds]
    • (Moroccan) IPA(key): /ɪl.qu.ds/

Proper noun

الْقُدْس • (al-quds) f

  1. Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)

Declension
Declension of noun الْقُدْس (al-quds)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal — الْقُدْس
al-quds		 —
Nominative — الْقُدْسُ
al-qudsu		 —
Accusative — الْقُدْسَ
al-qudsa		 —
Genitive — الْقُدْسِ
al-qudsi		 —

Synonyms

Descendants
  • → Belarusian: Аль-Ку́дс (Alʹ-Kúds)
  • → Bengali: কুদুস (kudus)
  • → English: al-Quds
  • → Classical Persian: قُدْس (Quds)

Hijazi Arabic
Root
ق د س
1 term

Etymology

From Arabic الْقُدْس (al-quds).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /al.ɡuds/, [al.qʊds], [al.ɡʊds]

Proper noun

القدس • (al-guds) f

  1. Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)

South Levantine Arabic
Root
ق د س
2 terms

Etymology

From Arabic الْقُدْس (al-quds).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /il.ʔuds/, [ɪlˈʔʊds]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Proper noun

القدس • (il-ʔuds) f

  1. Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)

See also
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