مقدس

ِApparently an irregular noun of place from قَدُسَ (qadusa, “to be holy”), occurring chiefly in an Arabic name for the Temple in Jerusalem, بَيْت المَقْدِس (bayt al-maqdis, “The House of the Holy Place”), with the regular form being مَقْدَس (maqdas). Compare مَطْلَع (maṭlaʕ, “rising place”) and its irregular variant, مَطْلِع (maṭliʕ). Compare also the irregular مَنْكِب (mankib, “shoulder-joint”), a derivation that Sībawayh, however, suspected to be a name for this body part rather than a noun of place.

Compare with Aramaic מַקְדְּשָׁא (maqdəšā), Hebrew מִקְדָּשׁ (miqdāsh), Punic 𐤌𐤉𐤒𐤃𐤔 (myqdš).

مَقْدِس • (maqdis) m

1. a holy place; a sanctuary

Derived from the passive participle of قَدَّسَ (qaddasa, “to sanctify, to make holy, to consecrate”).

مُقَدَّس • (muqaddas) (feminine مُقَدَّسَة (muqaddasa), masculine plural مُقَدَّسُونَ (muqaddasūna), feminine plural مُقَدَّسَات (muqaddasāt))

1. sacred, holy
2. sanctified
3. consecrated

• → Azerbaijani: müqəddəs
• → Bashkir: мөҡәддәс (möqəddəs)
• → Chagatai: مقدس
  • Uyghur: مۇقەددەس (muqeddes)
  • Uzbek: muqaddas
• → Ottoman Turkish: مقدس (mukaddes)
  • Turkish: mukaddes
• → Persian: مقدس (moqaddas)
  • → Bengali: মুকদ্দস (mukoddoś)
  • → Hindustani: muqaddas

    Hindi: मुक़द्दस

    Urdu: مُقَدَّس (muqaddas)

  • → Punjabi:

    Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਕੱਦਸ (mukaddas)

    Shahmukhi script: مُقَدَّس (muqaddas)

  • → Sindhi:

    Arabic script: مُقَدَّسُ

    Devanagari script: मुक़दस

• → Tatar: мөкаддәс (mökaddäs)
• → Turkmen: mukaddes

• Wehr, Hans (1979) “قدس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

مقدس

1. Arabic spelling of müqəddəs

Borrowed from Arabic مُقَدَّس (muqaddas).

مقدس (transliteration needed)

1. holy

• Uyghur: مۇقەددەس (muqeddes)
• Uzbek: muqaddas

Borrowed from Arabic مُقَدَّس (muqaddas).

مقدس • (mukaddes)

1. holy

• Turkish: mukaddes

From Arabic مُقَدَّس (muqaddas).

مقدس • (moqaddas)

1. holy, sacred
   • c. 1390, Hafez, “Ghazal 452”, in دیوان حافظ [The Divan of Hafez]‎:

     هزار جان مقدس بسوخت زین غیرت
     که هر صباح و مسا شمع مجلس دگری

     hazār jān-i muqaddas bisōxt z-īn ğayrat
     ki har sabāh u masā šam'-i majlis-i digar-ī

     A thousand holy souls have burned from jealousy,
     Since you are the candle of a different crowd every morning and evening.

     (Classical Persian romanization)

• → Bengali: মুকদ্দস (mukoddoś)
• → Hindustani: muqaddas

  Hindi: मुक़द्दस

  Urdu: مُقَدَّس (muqaddas)

• → Punjabi:

  Gurmukhi script: ਮੁਕੱਦਸ (mukaddas)

  Shahmukhi script: مُقَدَّس (muqaddas)

• → Sindhi:

  Arabic script: مُقَدَّسُ

  Devanagari script: मुक़दस

• Hayyim, Sulayman (1934) “مقدس”, in New Persian–English dictionary, Teheran: Librairie-imprimerie Béroukhim
• Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “مقدس”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press

From Arabic مُقَدَّس (muqaddas).

• IPA^(key): (Urban) /mʔad.das/, [ˈmʔad.das]
• IPA^(key): (Bedouin) /mɡad.das/, [ˈmɡad.das]

• Audio (Ramallah)

  (file)

مقدّس • (mʔaddas) (feminine مقدّسة (mʔaddse))

1. sacred, holy

   Synonym: حرام (ḥarām)

مقدس • (muqaddas) (Hindi spelling मुक़द्दस)

1. holy, sacred

مقدس • (muqaddas) m (formal plural مقدسین, Hindi spelling मुक़द्दस)

1. (Christianity) saint (chiefly used by Urdu & Punjabi speaking Christians for their saints)

   مقدس یوحنا رسول۔

   muqaddas yuhanna rasul.

   Saint John the Apostle.

• مقدسہ (muqaddasā)