سبع

Arabic

Numeral

سَبْع • (sabʕ) m (feminine سَبْعَة (sabʕa))

  1. masculine of سَبْعَة (sabʕa, seven)

Etymology 2

Arabic numbers (edit)
 ←  6 ٧
7
8  → 
    Cardinal: سَبْعَة (sabʕa)
    Ordinal: سَابِع (sābiʕ)
    Multiplier: سُبَاعِيّ (subāʕiyy), مُسَبَّع (musabbaʕ)
    Distributive: سُبَاعَ (subāʕa)
    Fractional: سُبُع (subuʕ), سُبْع (subʕ)

From the root س ب ع (s-b-ʕ); compare سَبْعَة (sabʕa, seven).

Noun

سُبُع or سُبْع • (subuʕ or subʕ) m (plural أَسْبَاع (ʔasbāʕ))

  1. one seventh
Declension
See also

Etymology 3

Root
س ب ع (s-b-ʕ)

Noun

سَبُع or سَبْع • (sabuʕ or sabʕ) m (plural سِبَاع (sibāʕ) or أَسْبُع (ʔasbuʕ) or سُبُوع (subūʕ) or سُبُوعَة (subūʕa))

  1. a beast of prey; a voracious animal
    Hyponym: أَسَد (ʔasad)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 5:3:
      حُرِّمَتْ عَلَيْكُمُ الْمَيْتَةُ وَالدَّمُ وَلَحْمُ الْخِنزِيرِ وَمَا أُهِلَّ لِغَيْرِ اللَّهِ بِهِ وَالْمُنْخَنِقَةُ وَالْمَوْقُوذَةُ وَالْمُتَرَدِّيَةُ وَالنَّطِيحَةُ وَمَا أَكَلَ السَّبُعُ إِلَّا مَا ذَكَّيْتُمْ وَمَا ذُبِحَ عَلَى النُّصُبِ وَأَن تَسْتَقْسِمُوا بِالْأَزْلَامِ
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Declension
Descendants
  • Azerbaijani: səbʼ
References

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic سَبْع (sabʕ, predatory animal, beast of prey).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈsæbʕ]

Noun

سبع • (sabʕ) m (plural سباع (sibāʕ) or سبوع (subūʕ))

  1. lion
    Synonym: أسد
    سبع ولا ضبعsabʕ walla ḍabʕ?Success or failure? (literally, “a lion or a hyena?”)

Adjective

سبع • (sabʕ)

  1. (slang or humorous) lionesque
    راجل سبعrāgel sabʕa real man

References

  • Spiro, Socrates (1895). An Arabic-English vocabulary of the colloquial Arabic of Egypt, containing the vernacular idioms and expressions, slang phrases, etc., etc., used by the native Egyptians Cairo: Al-Mokattam Printing Office.
  • Hinds, Martin; Badawi, El-Said (1986). A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic Beirut: Librairie du Liban.
  • Lane, Edward William (1863). An Arabic - English Lexicon derived from the best and the most copious eastern sources London: Williams and Northgate.

Moroccan Arabic

Etymology

From Arabic سَبْع (sabʕ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sbaʕ/
  • (file)
  • (file)

Noun

سبع • (sbaʕ) m (plural سبوعة (sbūʕa))

  1. lion

South Levantine Arabic

South Levantine Arabic numbers (edit)
 ←  6 ٧
7
8  → 
    Cardinal: سبعة
    Ordinal: سابع
    Fractional: سبع

Etymology 1

From Arabic سُبُع (subuʕ).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /subʕ/, [ˈsʊ.b(ʊ)ʕ]
  • (file)

Noun

سبع • (subʕ) m (plural سباع (sbāʕ) or أسباع (ʾasbāʕ))

  1. seventh (fraction)

Etymology 2

From Arabic سَبْع (sabʕ), feminine of سَبْعَة (sabʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sabʕ/, [sabʕ]

Numeral

سبع • (sabʕ)

  1. construct state of سبعة (sabʕa)

Etymology 3

From Arabic سَبْع (sabʕ, predatory animal, beast of prey).

Noun

سبع • (sabʕ) m

  1. lion
    Synonym: أسد
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