عشر

عَشْر • (ʕašr) m (feminine عَشَرَة (ʕašara))

1. masculine of عَشَرَة (ʕašara, “ten”)

• Maltese: għaxar
• → Bengali: আসর (aśor)

عَشَرَ • (ʕašara) m (feminine عَشْرَةَ (ʕašrata))

1. -teen (in numerals 11–19, e.g. أَحَدَ عَشَرَ (ʔaḥada ʕašara, “eleven”))

From the root ع ش ر (ʕ-š-r); compare عَشَرَة (ʕašara, “ten”).

عُشُر or عُشْر • (ʕušur or ʕušr) m (plural أَعْشَار (ʔaʕšār))

1. one tenth

• نِصْف (niṣf, “a half”), ثُلْث (ṯulṯ, “a third”), رُبْع (rubʕ, “a fourth, a quarter”), خُمْس (ḵums, “a fifth”), سُدْس (suds, “a sixth”), سُبْع (subʕ, “a seventh”), ثُمْن (ṯumn, “an eighth”), تُسْع (tusʕ, “a ninth”)

عُشَر – Calotropis procera

عُشَر – Calotropis gigantea

From the root ع ش ر (ʕ-š-r), perhaps in the sense of association because the fibrous plant yields cordage for medicinal purposes.

• عُشَار (ʕušār)

عُشَر or عُشْر • (ʕušar or ʕušr) m

1. apple of Sodom (Calotropis procera) as well as crown flower (Calotropis gigantea), milkweed (the genus Calotropis, which has only these two species and Calotropis acia in India)

   Synonym: (Al-Andalus) تُرُنْجَان الثَعْلَب (turunjān aṯ-ṯaʕlab)

• → French: ochar
• → German: Oscher

• عُشَار – Calotropis procera on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ar
• عُشَار – Calotropis gigantea on the Arabic Wikipedia.Wikipedia ^ar
• نوارة علي محمد، نجية محمد جادالله، غزاله إبراهيم فضيل وأسماء محمد المبروك (2018 September 25) “على نمو بعض الممرضات النباتية Calotropis gigantea والعشر Zingiber officinale تأثير مستخلصات الزنجبيل”, in Libyan Journal for Plant Protection‎, volume 2018, number 8

From Arabic عُشُر (ʕušur).

• IPA^(key): /ʕuʃr/, [ˈʕʊ.ʃ(o)r]

• Audio (Ramallah)

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عشر • (ʕušr) m (plural عشار (ʕšār) or أعشار (ʾaʕšār))

1. tenth (fraction)

From Arabic عَشْر (ʕašr), feminine of عَشَرة (ʕašara).

• IPA^(key): /ʕaʃr/, [ʕaʃr]

عشر • (ʕašr)

1. construct state of عشرة (ʕašara)