thig

See also: þig

English

Etymology

From Middle English thiggen, from Old English þiċġan (to take, receive, accept; ingest; eat or drink, consume, partake of), from Proto-Germanic *þigjaną (to accept, receive, beg), from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (to receive).

Cognate with Middle High German digen (to beg, implore, beseech), German digen (to beg, beseech, take, get), Swedish tigga (to beg, mooch), Icelandic þiggja (to get, receive, accept).

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -ɪɡ

Verb

thig (third-person singular simple present thigs, present participle thigging, simple past and past participle thigged)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To beseech; supplicate; implore.
  2. (obsolete, transitive) To solicit, usually by begging; ask as alms; beg.
  3. (obsolete, intransitive) To make supplication.
  4. (obsolete, intransitive) To profit by or live on the gifts of others.
  5. (obsolete, intransitive) To take alms.
  6. (obsolete, transitive, intransitive, Scotland) To crave; seek (a favour).

Derived terms

Anagrams

Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hɪɟ/

Noun

thig

  1. Lenited form of tig.

Verb

thig

  1. Cois Fharraige form of thuig

Verb

thig

  1. (nonstandard) analytic present indicative of tar

Further reading

Old Irish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /θʲiɣʲ/

Noun

thig

  1. Lenited form of tig.

Mutation

Old Irish mutation
RadicalLenitionNasalization
tig thig tig
pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish ·ticc, prototonic form of do·icc (comes).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /hikʲ/

Verb

thig (past thàinig, future thig, verbal noun tighinn, past participle tigte)

  1. come
    Thiginn a steach a rithist ged a chuirteadh a mach mi.
    I would come in again though I were put out.

Usage notes

Conjugation

Participles
Tense \ Voice Active Passive
Present a' tighinn --
Past thàinig --
Future thig --
Conditional thigeadh --

Derived terms

Mutation

Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
tigthig
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “thig”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • thig” in Am Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.
  • thig” in R. A. Armstrong, A Gaelic Dictionary, in Two Parts, London, 1825, →OCLC, page 672.
  • thig” in LearnGaelic - Dictionary.
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