tao
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Wade–Giles romanization of the Mandarin pronunciation of Chinese 道 (tao⁴).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /daʊ/, /taʊ/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -aʊ
Proper noun
tao
Noun
tao (usually uncountable, plural taos)
Synonyms
- (harmonious skill) zen
See also
References
- dao, Wade-Giles romanization tao, in Encyclopædia Britannica
Bikol Central
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
- IPA(key): /taˈʔo/, [taˈʔo]
Etymology 2
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/, [ˈta.ʔo]
Butuanon
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑoˣ/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝o̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑo
- Syllabification(key): ta‧o
Verb
tao
- inflection of takoa:
- indicative present connegative
- second-person singular imperative present/present connegative
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝o̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑo
- Syllabification(key): ta‧o
Declension
Inflection of tao (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | tao | — | ||
genitive | taon | — | ||
partitive | taoa | — | ||
illative | taoon | — | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | tao | — | ||
accusative | nom. | tao | — | |
gen. | taon | |||
genitive | taon | — | ||
partitive | taoa | — | ||
inessive | taossa | — | ||
elative | taosta | — | ||
illative | taoon | — | ||
adessive | taolla | — | ||
ablative | taolta | — | ||
allative | taolle | — | ||
essive | taona | — | ||
translative | taoksi | — | ||
abessive | taotta | — | ||
instructive | — | — | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of tao (Kotus type 1/valo, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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French
Further reading
- “tao”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Hiligaynon
Etymology 1
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtɒoː]
- Hyphenation: tao
- Rhymes: -oː
Declension
Inflection of tao | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tao | taók |
accusative | taót | taókat |
dative | taónak | taóknak |
instrumental | taóval | taókkal |
causal-final | taóért | taókért |
translative | taóvá | taókká |
terminative | taóig | taókig |
essive-formal | taoként | taókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | taóban | taókban |
superessive | taón | taókon |
adessive | taónál | taóknál |
illative | taóba | taókba |
sublative | taóra | taókra |
allative | taóhoz | taókhoz |
elative | taóból | taókból |
delative | taóról | taókról |
ablative | taótól | taóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
taóé | taóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
taóéi | taókéi |
Possessive forms of tao | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | taóm | taóim |
2nd person sing. | taód | taóid |
3rd person sing. | taója | taói |
1st person plural | taónk | taóink |
2nd person plural | taótok | taóitok |
3rd person plural | taójuk | taóik |
Etymology 2
Abbreviation from the name of the act[1] on társasági adó és osztalékadó (“corporate tax and dividend tax”).
Declension
Inflection of tao | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | tao | taók |
accusative | taót | taókat |
dative | taónak | taóknak |
instrumental | taóval | taókkal |
causal-final | taóért | taókért |
translative | taóvá | taókká |
terminative | taóig | taókig |
essive-formal | taoként | taókként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | taóban | taókban |
superessive | taón | taókon |
adessive | taónál | taóknál |
illative | taóba | taókba |
sublative | taóra | taókra |
allative | taóhoz | taókhoz |
elative | taóból | taókból |
delative | taóról | taókról |
ablative | taótól | taóktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
taóé | taóké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
taóéi | taókéi |
Possessive forms of tao | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | taóm | taóim |
2nd person sing. | taód | taóid |
3rd person sing. | taója | taói |
1st person plural | taónk | taóink |
2nd person plural | taótok | taóitok |
3rd person plural | taójuk | taóik |
Derived terms
- taózás
- taózik
Ilocano
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, Proto-Austronesian *Cau.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/, [ˈtaː.ʔo], [ˈtaː.ʔu]
- Hyphenation: ta‧o
Inflection
Singular | Plural/Distributive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
1st singular | taok | tattaok | ||
2nd singular | taom | tattaom | ||
3rd singular | taona | tattaona | ||
1st dual | taota | tattaota | ||
1st plural exclusive | taomi | tattaomi | ||
1st plural inclusive | taotayo | tattaotayo | ||
2nd plural | taoyo | tattaoyo | ||
3rd plural | taoda | tattaoda |
Derived terms
Pronoun
{head|ilo|pronoun}}
- Alternative form of datao: indefinite pronoun usually referring to the speaker
Italian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From the Wade-Giles romanization of Chinese 道 (Dào, literally “the Way”) or (dào, "circuit").
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.o/
- Rhymes: -ao
- Hyphenation: tà‧o
Anagrams
Malagasy
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *taʀuq. Compare Indonesian taruh.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [to]
Related terms
Focus (Voice) | |
Agent (Active) |
man-form: manao |
mi-form: mitao | |
om-form: -- | |
Patient (Passive) |
-- |
alternate: -- | |
a-form: atao | |
voa-form: voatao | |
tafa-form: -- | |
Goal (Relative) |
an-form: anaovana |
i-form: itaovana |
Mandarin
Romanization
tao
Usage notes
- Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.
Maori
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈta.ɔ/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -aɔ
- Syllabification: ta‧o
Further reading
- tao in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Samoan
Tagalog
Alternative forms
- tauo — obsolete, Spanish-based orthography
- tau — obsolete
- tawo — dialectal, Marinduque, Rizal
Etymology
From earlier tawo, from Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau. Cognate with Ilocano tao, Cebuano tawo, Thao caw, Tsou cou, and Motu tau.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/ [ˈta.ʔo] (noun)
- Rhymes: -aʔo
- IPA(key): /taˈʔo/ [tɐˈʔo] (adjective)
- Rhymes: -o
- IPA(key): /ˈtaʔo/ [ˈta.ʔo] (noun)
- Syllabification: ta‧o
Noun
tao (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜂ)
Derived terms
- ang taong gipit, sa patalim kumakapit
- baguntao
- bansing-tao
- daktao
- dalubtao
- dalubtauhan
- gawang-tao
- higtao
- kapwa-tao
- karamihang-tao
- karaniwang-tao
- karapatang pantao
- katao
- katauhan
- lampas-tao
- madlang-tao
- magdalang-tao
- magkatao
- magkatawang-tao
- magpakatao
- magpakitang-tao
- magpatao
- makatao
- malay-tao
- mamamatay-tao
- matao
- matauhan
- may-tao
- nasa Diyos ang awa, nasa tao ang gawa
- pagdadalang-tao
- pagkatao
- pagpapakatao
- pagpapanauhan
- pagpapatao
- pagsasatao
- pagtao
- pagtatao
- pakitang-tao
- palatauhan
- panao
- panauhan
- panauhin
- patao
- sa pagkatao
- sangkatauhan
- tagatao
- tagataong-bahay
- tao po
- tao-tao
- tao-tauhan
- taong-bahay
- taong-bayan
- taong-grasa
- taong-gubat
- taong-gubat
- taong-putik
- tauhan
- tauhin
- tawiran ng tao
- tumao
- wikang-tao
Related terms
See also
Adjective
taó (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜂ)
Derived terms
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *soː (“I; me”). Cognate with Thavung โซว.
There are 1st person single pronouns in Northern Austroasiatic branches with back vocalism and null-initial such as Mang ʔuː⁴, Khmu [Cuang] ʔoʔ, Riang [Sak] ʔoʔ¹, Pnar o. However, the only case of competing *s- vs. null-onset in Vietic is Proto-Vietic *suh ~ *ʔuh (“nest”), which gave rise to Vietnamese tổ and ổ respectively.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [taːw˧˧]
Anagrams
Yami
Etymology
From Proto-Philippine *tau, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *tau, from Proto-Austronesian *Cau.