-ato
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ato"
Interlingua
Etymology
Borrowed from English -ate, French -ate, Italian -ato, Portuguese -ato/Portuguese -ado/Spanish -ato/Spanish -ado, all from Latin -ātus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈato/
Suffix
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-ato
- forms nouns from nouns, denoting a status, jurisdiction or period of office; -ate, -dom, -cy, -ship
- duce (“duke”) + -ato → ducato (“duchy, dukedom”)
- episcoppo (“bishop”) + -ato → episcopato (“bishopric, episcopate”)
- capitano (“capitain”) + -ato → capitanato (“capitaincy”)
- discipulo (“disciple”) + -ato → discipulato (“discipleship”)
Usage notes
- This suffix is not to be confused with -ata (“-ful”).
Derived terms
Category Interlingua terms suffixed with -ato not found
References
- Alexander Gode, Hugh E. Blair (1955) Interlingua: A Grammar of the International Language, →ISBN
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.to/
- Rhymes: -ato
- Hyphenation: -à‧to
Etymology 1
From Latin -ātus, from Proto-Italic *-ātos.
Suffix
-ato (past participle-forming suffix, feminine -ata, masculine plural -ati, feminine plural -ate)
- used with a stem to form the past participle of regular -are verbs
Suffix
-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ati)
- a rank or office; -ate, -hood, -ship, -cy
- apprendista (“apprentice”) + -ato → apprendistato (“apprenticeship”)
- priore (“prior”, noun) + -ato → priorato (“priorate, office of a prior”)
Derived terms
Italian terms suffixed with -ato
Suffix
-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -ati)
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈaː.toː/, [ˈäːt̪oː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.to/, [ˈäːt̪o]
Portuguese
Suffix
-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)
Derived terms
Portuguese terms suffixed with -ato
Spanish
Suffix
-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos, feminine -ata, feminine plural -atas)
- forms an institution from a noun stem
- forms the corresponding action of a noun
- indicates a baby of a specific animal
- forms adjectives of quality
- denotes the office of a noun stem
- cardenal (“(Catholic) cardinal”) + -ato → cardenalato (“cardinalate, office of the cardinal”)
- Fujimori (surname of the former president of Peru, Alberto Fujimori) + -ato → fujimorato (“time period when Alberto Fujimori was in office”)
Suffix
-ato m (noun-forming suffix, plural -atos)
Derived terms
Spanish terms suffixed with -ato
Further reading
- “-ato”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Ye'kwana
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [-ato]
Suffix
-ato
- Forms nouns from adverbs, adverbial verb forms, and postpositions, typically with the sense of ‘one that (is) …’, ‘one that has the quality of …’.
Usage notes
When attaching to a final vowel e, this suffix takes the form -ato, with the first vowel replacing the e; when attaching to i, it takes the form -cho; in all other circumstances it takes the form -to.
Derived terms
Ye'kwana terms suffixed with -ato
Suffix
-ato
- Forms the plural of the recent past imperfective tense when the arguments of the verb are first- or second-person.
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