scorpion
See also: Scorpion
English
Alternative forms
- skorpion (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English scorpioun, skorpioun, schorpion, schorpiun, partly from Old English sċorpio and partly from Anglo-Norman scorpïun, Old French scorpïon, escorpïon; all from Latin scorpiō, ultimately from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos). The cheerleading move is so called because of the resemblance of the raised foot to a scorpion's stinger.
Pronunciation
Noun
scorpion (plural scorpions)
- Any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones, related to the spiders, characterised by two large front pincers and a curved tail with a venomous sting in the end.
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Deuteronomy 8:15:
- Who led thee through that great and terrible wildernesse, wherein were fierie serpents, and scorpions, & drought, where there was no water, who brought thee foorth water out of the rocke of flint,
- (historical) An ancient military engine for hurling stones and other missiles.
- (figurative) A very spiteful or vindictive person.
- A cheerleading move in which one foot is pulled back and held up with both hands while the performer stands on the other foot.
- (obsolete, biblical) A whip with points like a scorpion's tail.
- Coordinate term: scourge
- 1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, 1 Kings 12:11:
- And now whereas my father did lade you with a heauy yoke, I wil adde to your yoke: my father hath chastised you with whippes, but I will chastise you with scorpions.
Derived terms
- bark scorpion
- book scorpion
- book-scorpion
- false scorpion
- microwhip scorpion
- pseudoscorpion
- rock scorpion
- scorpionate
- scorpion bowl
- scorpion bug
- scorpionfish
- scorpion fly
- scorpionfly
- scorpion grass
- scorpionid
- scorpionism
- scorpion kick
- scorpionlike
- scorpion lobster
- scorpion plant
- scorpion shell
- scorpion spider
- scorpion volley
- scorpionweed
- sea scorpion
- Trinidad scorpion
- water scorpion
- whip scorpion
Translations
any of various arachnids of the order Scorpiones
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Further reading
- scorpion on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “scorpion”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- “scorpion”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin scorpiōnem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skɔʁ.pjɔ̃/
Audio (file)
Descendants
- → Romanian: scorpion
Further reading
- “scorpion”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
Middle English
Norman
Etymology
From Old French scorpion, from Latin scorpiō, scorpiōnem, from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos).
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French scorpion, from Latin scorpio, from Ancient Greek σκορπίος (skorpíos). Doublet of scorpie.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /skorˈpjon/
Declension
Declension of scorpion
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