recobrar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Latin recuperāre. Doublet of recuperar, which was borrowed.

Pronunciation

Verb

recobrar (first-person singular present recobro, first-person singular preterite recobrí, past participle recobrat); root stress: (Central, Valencian, Balearic) /ɔ/

  1. (transitive) to recover, to retrieve, to regain
  2. (reflexive) to recover (to get better, regain one's health)

Conjugation
    Conjugation of recobrar (first conjugation)
infinitive recobrar
gerund recobrant
past participle masculine feminine
singular recobrat recobrada
plural recobrats recobrades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present recobro recobres recobra recobrem recobreu recobren
imperfect recobrava recobraves recobrava recobràvem recobràveu recobraven
future recobraré recobraràs recobrarà recobrarem recobrareu recobraran
preterite recobrí recobrares recobrà recobràrem recobràreu recobraren
conditional recobraria recobraries recobraria recobraríem recobraríeu recobrarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present recobri recobris recobri recobrem recobreu recobrin
imperfect recobrés recobressis recobrés recobréssim recobréssiu recobressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — recobra recobri recobrem recobreu recobrin
negative (no) — no recobris no recobri no recobrem no recobreu no recobrin

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Inherited from Latin recuperāre. Doublet of recuperar, which was borrowed. Compare Spanish recobrar, Portuguese cobrar. Attested since the 13th century.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [rekoˈβɾaɾ]

Verb

recobrar (first-person singular present recobro, first-person singular preterite recobrei, past participle recobrado)

  1. to recover, regain, restore
    • 1370, R. Lorenzo, editor, Crónica troiana, A Coruña: Fundación Barrié, page 640:
      Et oiemais sõo tornado pobre et catiuo et desconsellado, sen asperança de nũca seer mais ledo, nẽ rrecobrar ia mais.
      And henceforth I've become poor and small and deprived of advice, with no hope to be happy ever again, nor to recover never more

Conjugation
    Conjugation of recobrar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal recobrar
Personal recobrar recobrares recobrar recobrarmos recobrardes recobraren
Gerund
recobrando
Past participle
Masculine recobrado recobrados
Feminine recobrada recobradas
Indicative
Present recobro recobras recobra recobramos recobrades recobran
Imperfect recobraba recobrabas recobraba recobrabamos recobrabades recobraban
Preterite recobrei recobraches recobrou recobramos recobrastes recobraron
Pluperfect recobrara recobraras recobrara recobraramos recobrarades recobraran
Future recobrarei recobrarás recobrará recobraremos recobraredes recobrarán
Conditional recobraría recobrarías recobraría recobrariamos recobrariades recobrarían
Subjunctive
Present recobre recobres recobre recobremos recobredes recobren
Imperfect recobrase recobrases recobrase recobrásemos recobrásedes recobrasen
Future recobrar recobrares recobrar recobrarmos recobrardes recobraren
Imperative
Affirmative recobra recobre recobremos recobrade recobren
Negative (non) non recobres non recobre non recobremos non recobredes non recobren
    Reintegrated conjugation of recobrar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal recobrar
Personal recobrar recobrares recobrar recobrarmos recobrardes recobrarem
Gerund
recobrando
Past participle
Masculine recobrado recobrados
Feminine recobrada recobradas
Indicative
Present recobro recobras recobra recobramos recobrades, recobrais recobram
Imperfect recobrava recobravas recobrava recobrávamos recobrávades, recobráveis, recobrávais1 recobravam
Preterite recobrei recobraste, recobrache1 recobrou recobramos recobrastes recobrárom, recobraram
Pluperfect recobrara recobraras recobrara recobráramos recobrárades, recobráreis, recobrárais1 recobraram
Future recobrarei recobrarás recobrará recobraremos recobraredes, recobrareis recobrarám, recobrarão
Conditional recobraria recobrarias recobraria recobraríamos recobraríades, recobraríeis, recobraríais1 recobrariam
Subjunctive
Present recobre recobres recobre recobremos recobredes, recobreis recobrem
Imperfect recobrasse recobrasses recobrasse recobrássemos recobrássedes, recobrásseis recobrassem
Future recobrar recobrares recobrar recobrarmos recobrardes recobrarem
Imperative
Affirmative recobra recobre recobremos recobrade, recobrai recobrem
Negative (nom) nom recobres nom recobre nom recobremos nom recobredes, nom recobreis nom recobrem

1Less recommended.

Derived terms
  • cobrar
  • recobrazón
  • recobramento

References
  • “recobrar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006–2022.
  • “recobr” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
  • “recobrar” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
  • “recobrar” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish recobrar, from Latin recuperāre. Doublet of recuperar, a borrowing.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /rekoˈbɾaɾ/ [re.koˈβ̞ɾaɾ]
  • Audio (Colombia):(file)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧co‧brar

Verb

recobrar (first-person singular present recobro, first-person singular preterite recobré, past participle recobrado)

  1. (transitive) to recover, regain
  2. (reflexive) to recuperate
    Synonym: recuperar

Conjugation
    Conjugation of recobrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive recobrar
gerund recobrando
past participle masculine feminine
singular recobrado recobrada
plural recobrados recobradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present recobro recobrastú
recobrásvos		 recobra recobramos recobráis recobran
imperfect recobraba recobrabas recobraba recobrábamos recobrabais recobraban
preterite recobré recobraste recobró recobramos recobrasteis recobraron
future recobraré recobrarás recobrará recobraremos recobraréis recobrarán
conditional recobraría recobrarías recobraría recobraríamos recobraríais recobrarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present recobre recobrestú
recobrésvos2		 recobre recobremos recobréis recobren
imperfect
(ra)		 recobrara recobraras recobrara recobráramos recobrarais recobraran
imperfect
(se)		 recobrase recobrases recobrase recobrásemos recobraseis recobrasen
future1 recobrare recobrares recobrare recobráremos recobrareis recobraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative recobratú
recobrávos		 recobre recobremos recobrad recobren
negative no recobres no recobre no recobremos no recobréis no recobren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of recobrar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive recobrar
dative recobrarme recobrarte recobrarle, recobrarse recobrarnos recobraros recobrarles, recobrarse
accusative recobrarme recobrarte recobrarlo, recobrarla, recobrarse recobrarnos recobraros recobrarlos, recobrarlas, recobrarse
with gerund recobrando
dative recobrándome recobrándote recobrándole, recobrándose recobrándonos recobrándoos recobrándoles, recobrándose
accusative recobrándome recobrándote recobrándolo, recobrándola, recobrándose recobrándonos recobrándoos recobrándolos, recobrándolas, recobrándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative recobra
dative recóbrame recóbrate recóbrale recóbranos not used recóbrales
accusative recóbrame recóbrate recóbralo, recóbrala recóbranos not used recóbralos, recóbralas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative recobrá
dative recobrame recobrate recobrale recobranos not used recobrales
accusative recobrame recobrate recobralo, recobrala recobranos not used recobralos, recobralas
with formal second-person singular imperative recobre
dative recóbreme not used recóbrele, recóbrese recóbrenos not used recóbreles
accusative recóbreme not used recóbrelo, recóbrela, recóbrese recóbrenos not used recóbrelos, recóbrelas
with first-person plural imperative recobremos
dative not used recobrémoste recobrémosle recobrémonos recobrémoos recobrémosles
accusative not used recobrémoste recobrémoslo, recobrémosla recobrémonos recobrémoos recobrémoslos, recobrémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative recobrad
dative recobradme not used recobradle recobradnos recobraos recobradles
accusative recobradme not used recobradlo, recobradla recobradnos recobraos recobradlos, recobradlas
with formal second-person plural imperative recobren
dative recóbrenme not used recóbrenle recóbrennos not used recóbrenles, recóbrense
accusative recóbrenme not used recóbrenlo, recóbrenla recóbrennos not used recóbrenlos, recóbrenlas, recóbrense

Further reading
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