oi
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ɔɪ/
Audio (UK) (file) - Rhymes: -ɔɪ
Etymology 1
Variant of the interjection hoy with h-dropping in working class and Cockney speech; first recorded in the 1930s. Compare also unrelated Portuguese oi and Japanese おい (oi).
Interjection
oi (UK, Ireland, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Canada, India, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, usually impolite)
- Said to get someone's attention; hey.
- Synonyms: hey, yo; see also Thesaurus:hey
- Oi, you with the red hat – what do you think you're doing?
- Oi! Stop that!
- An expression of surprise.
- Synonyms: blimey, whoa; see also Thesaurus:wow
- Oi! This is new!
- An informal greeting, similar to hi.
Derived terms
Translations
Noun
oi (uncountable)
- (UK, sometimes capitalized) A working-class punk rock subgenre of the 1970s, sometimes associated with racism.
- 1997, David Schwarz, Listening subjects: music, psychoanalysis, culture:
- A way for Oi musicians to avoid responsibility for acts of violence that were preceded by listening to Oi is the claim that what people do with their music is out of the control of the musicians themselves.
- 2012, Tiffini Travis, Perry Hardy, Skinheads: A Guide to an American Subculture:
- Oi! is characterized by cleaner guitars and slower tempos than most punk music, and many Oi! songs feature sing-along, "soccer chant" choruses.
Etymology 2
Variant of oy, from Yiddish.
Pronoun
oi
- (representing rural dialect pronunciation) I.
- Sometimes oi sits and thinks, and sometimes oi just sits.
- 1877, W. S. Gilbert, The Sorcerer, Act II:
- Why, where be oi, and what be oi a doin’, / A sleepin’ out, just when the dews du rise?
Catalan
Noun
oi m (plural ois)
Interjection
oi
- used at the end of a sentence, or with que at the beginning to make a tag question
- 1994, Ferran Canyameres, Montserrat Canyameres, Obra completa IV, page 194:
- Oi que ho farà? Digui que sí.
- Won't you do it? Say you will.
- indicates agreement with a statement: yeah; that's right
Further reading
- “oi” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Finnish
Etymology
Similar interjections can be found in other Finnic languages (compare Estonian oi, Ingrian oi, Karelian oi, Ludian oi, Veps oi, Votic oi) and neighboring Indo-European languages (Swedish oj, Latvian oi, Russian ой).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈoi̯/, [ˈo̞i̯]
- Rhymes: -oi
- Syllabification(key): oi
Interjection
oi
Further reading
- “oi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈoj], [ˈɔj]
References
- “oi” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “oi” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “oi” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Hiri Motu
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oi̯/
- Rhymes: -oi̯
Interjection
oi (Jawi spelling وي)
- Alternative form of hoi (“hey”)
- Oi, apa kau buat tu?!
- Hey, what are you doing there?!
Further reading
- “oi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mòcheno
Etymology
From Middle High German ei, from Old High German ei, from Proto-West Germanic *aij, from Proto-Germanic *ajją, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ōwyóm (“egg”). Cognate with German Ei, obsolete English ey.
References
- Anthony R. Rowley, Liacht as de sproch: Grammatica della lingua mòchena Deutsch-Fersentalerisch, TEMI, 2003.
Portuguese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oj/
- Rhymes: -oj
Etymology 1
Noun form.
Noun
oi f
- inflection of oaie:
- indefinite genitive/dative singular
- indefinite nominative/accusative/genitive/dative plural
Etymology 2
Verb form.
Verb
(eu) oi (modal auxiliary, first-person singular form of vrea, used with infinitives to form presumptive tenses)
- (I) might
Verb
(tu) oi (modal auxiliary, second-person singular form of vrea, used with infinitives to form presumptive tenses)
- (you) might
Sardinian
Alternative forms
- oje, oze (Nuorese)
- oe (Logudorese)
Sicilian
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]
- (Hồ Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ʔɔj˧˧]
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
West Makian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.i/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.i/
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈo.i/
Yoruba
Alternative forms
- ori (Èkìtì)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ō.ī/
Noun
oi
- (Ondo) A type of Yoruba food made from cornflour typically eaten with mọ́ínmọ́ín or àkàrà.
- Synonym: ẹ̀kọ
- Oi é è yọ̀n yéye. ― Corn pap isn't very tasty. (Oǹdó)
- Inọ́n ùkòkò dínún òun oi fifun tì jáde í. ― It is from inside a black pot that white corn pap comes from. (Oǹdó)
Zou
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oi̯˧/
Synonyms
References
- Lukram Himmat Singh (2013) A Descriptive Grammar of Zou, Canchipur: Manipur University, page 41