nausea
English
Etymology
From Middle English nausea, a borrowing from Latin nausea, from Ancient Greek ναυσία (nausía, “sea-sickness”), from ναῦς (naûs, “ship”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₂-. Displaced native Old English wlǣtta.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈnɔːzɪə/, /ˈnɔːsɪə/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - (US) IPA(key): /ˈnɔzi.ə/, /ˈnɔsi.ə/, /ˈnɔʒə/, /ˈnɔʃə/
- (US, cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈnɑzi.ə/, /ˈnɑsi.ə/, /ˈnɑʒə/, /ˈnɑʃə/
- Rhymes: -ɔːziə
- Hyphenation: nau‧sea
Noun
nausea (countable and uncountable, plural nauseas or nauseae or nauseæ)
- A feeling of illness or discomfort in the digestive system, usually characterized by a strong urge to vomit.
- Strong dislike or disgust.
- Motion sickness.
Related terms
Translations
feeling of physical unwellness, usually with the desire to vomit
|
strong dislike or disgust
|
motion sickness — see motion sickness
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈnaw.ze.a/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -awzea
- Hyphenation: nàu‧se‧a
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin nausea, nausia, from Ancient Greek ναυσία (nausía, “seasickness”), from ναῦς (naûs, “ship”).
Derived terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
nausea
- inflection of nauseare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Latin
Etymology 1
From Ancient Greek ναυσία (nausía).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈnau̯.se.a/, [ˈnäu̯s̠eä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈnau̯.se.a/, [ˈnäːu̯seä]
Declension
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | nausea | nauseae |
Genitive | nauseae | nauseārum |
Dative | nauseae | nauseīs |
Accusative | nauseam | nauseās |
Ablative | nauseā | nauseīs |
Vocative | nausea | nauseae |
Descendants
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “nausea”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “nausea”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- nausea in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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