mort
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English mort, from Old French mort (“death”).
Noun
mort (countable and uncountable, plural morts)
- Death; especially, the death of game in hunting.
- 1958, T[erence] H[anbury] White, chapter I, in The Once and Future King, New York, N.Y.: G. P. Putnam's Sons, →ISBN, book I (The Sword in the Stone):
- If you did the wrong thing at the mort or the undoing, for instance, you were bent over the body of the dead beast and smacked with the flat side of a sword.
- A note sounded on a horn at the death of a deer.
- 1814 July 7, [Walter Scott], Waverley; or, ’Tis Sixty Years Since. […], volumes (please specify |volume=I to III), Edinburgh: […] James Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown, →OCLC:
- The sportsman then sounded a treble mort.
- (UK, Scotland, dialect) The skin of a sheep or lamb that has died of disease.
- (card games) A variety of dummy whist for three players.
- (card games) The exposed or dummy hand of cards in the game of mort.
Derived terms
Related terms
Noun
mort
- A great quantity or number.
- 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, chapter 63, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:
- a mort of water
- 1937 (written, first published in 1949), J. R. R. Tolkien, Farmer Giles of Ham
- As it was, he still had a mort of treasure at home in his cave.
Etymology 3
Clipping of mortal.
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (Internet, informal) A player in a multi-user dungeon who does not have special administrator privileges and whose character can be killed.
Antonyms
Etymology 4
Uncertain.
Etymology 5
UK circa 1560–1890.[en 1] Unknown. Documented possibilities include:
- From mort (“A three-year-old salmon”), by equation of women with fish.[en 2]
- From Welsh modryb (“aunt”)[en 2]
- From Welsh morwyn (“maid, virgin”)[en 2]
- From French amourette (“a crush”)[en 1]
- From, or cognate with, Dutch mot (“pig, lewd woman”), from Middle Low German mutte.[en 1]
- From French motte (“mound, esp. mons veneris”)[en 3]
- From Romani mintš (“female genitals”). Cognate with English minge.[en 3]
Noun
mort (plural morts)
- (obsolete, UK, thieves' cant) A woman; a female.
- 1621, Ben Jonson, The Gypsies Metamorphosed:
- Male gypsies all, not a mort among them.
- 1611, Thomas Middleton, The Roaring Girl, Edward Lumley, published 1840, page 538:
- I have, by the salomon, a doxy that carries a kinchin mort in her slate at her back, besides my dell and my dainty wild dell, with all whom I'll tumble this next darkmans in the strommel […]
Synonyms
- See Thesaurus:woman
Derived terms
- all-a-mort
- autem mort
- ben mort
- dimber mort
- gentry mort
- kinchin mort
- queer mort
- mort de chien
- mort dell
- mort wap-apace
- nazie mort
- rum mort
- strolling mort
- walking mort
- wapping mort
References
- Eric Partridge, The Routledge Dictionary of Historical Slang. Routledge, 1973. →ISBN.
- Green, Jonathon (2012) Crooked Talk: Five Hundred Years of the Language of Crime, Random House, →ISBN, page 176
- Albert Barrère and Charles G[odfrey] Leland, compilers and editors (1889–1890) “mort”, in A Dictionary of Slang, Jargon & Cant […], volumes II (L–Z), Edinburgh: […] The Ballantyne Press, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Aromanian
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- murtami
- nimort
Bourguignon
Catalan
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortem.
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old Catalan mort, from Latin mortuus.
Participle
mort (feminine morta, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- past participle of morir
- 45.000 persones han mort
- 45000 people have died
- 45.000 persones han mort
Related terms
Further reading
- “mort” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “mort”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2024
- “mort” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “mort” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔrt
Verb
mort
Anagrams
French
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Inherited from Middle French, from Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu, from Latin mortuus.
Participle
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- past participle of mourir
Adjective
mort (feminine morte, masculine plural morts, feminine plural mortes)
- dead
- Le roi est mort.
- The king is dead.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- angle mort
- bras mort
- comme un rat mort
- être un homme mort
- laisser pour mort
- langue morte
- lien mort
- marée de morte eau
- mémoire morte
- mer Morte
- mort de faim
- mort de rire
- mort et enterré
- mort ou vif
- morte la bête, mort le venin
- nature morte
- peser un âne mort
- poids mort
- point mort
- raide mort
- rester lettre morte
- temps mort
- ville mort
Etymology 2
Inherited from Middle French mort, from Old French mort, from Latin mors.
Derived terms
- à l’article de la mort
- à mort
- arrêt de mort
- aux portes de la mort
- camp de la mort
- combat à mort
- de la mort qui tue
- expérience de mort imminente
- femme au volant, mort au tournant
- il n’y a pas mort d’homme
- La Mort aux Juifs
- la mort dans l’âme
- lit de mort
- marche de la mort
- mettre à mort
- mise à mort
- mort aux cabris
- mort aux rats
- mort aux vaches
- mort cérébrale
- mort clinique
- mort subite
- mourir de sa belle mort
- peine de mort
- petite mort
- pulsion de mort
- rifler la mort
- se donner la mort
- signer son arrêt de mort
- trompette de la mort
- trouver la mort
- vipère de la mort
Descendants
- → English: mort
Further reading
- “mort”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Norman
Etymology 1
From Old French mort, from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Adjective
mort m
Synonyms
- souôs la bliête (“six feet under”)
- souôs les mèrgots (“dead and buried”)
Derived terms
- La Mé Morte (“The Dead Sea”)
- mort-né (“stillborn”)
- morte-ieau (“neap-tide”)
Etymology 2
From Old French mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Synonyms
Derived terms
- au pas d'la mort, au nom d'mort (“at death's door”)
- liet d'mort (“deathbed”)
Related terms
- mortalité (“mortality”)
Norwegian Bokmål
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural morter, definite plural mortene)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
mort m (definite singular morten, indefinite plural mortar, definite plural mortane)
- the common roach, Rutilus rutilus
References
- “mort” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Old Occitan mort, from Latin mors, mortem.
Pronunciation
Audio (Gascon) (file)
Related terms
Old French
Etymology 1
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmɔɾt/
- Rhymes: -ɔrt
Adjective
mort m (oblique and nominative feminine singular morte)
- dead
- c. 1150, Turoldus, La Chanson de Roland:
- Or veit Rollant que mort est sun ami
- Now Roland can see that his friend is dead
Declension
Etymology 2
From Latin mors, mortem. First attested in Old French in 881 in the Sequence of Saint Eulalia.
Noun
mort oblique singular, f (oblique plural morz or mortz, nominative singular mort, nominative plural morz or mortz)
- death
- c. 1150, Thomas d'Angleterre, Le Roman de Tristan, Champion Classiques edition, →ISBN, page 104, line 1027:
- car sun chant signefie mort
- for his song signifies death
Related terms
Romanian
Etymology
Inherited from Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mort]
Audio (file)
Adjective
mort m or n (feminine singular moartă, masculine plural morți, feminine and neuter plural moarte)
Declension
Declension
Related terms
- muri
- moarte
- morții mă-sii
- morții mă-tii
- morții tăi
- în morții mă-sii
- în morții mă-tii
- în morții tăi
- du-te-n morții mă-tii
- du-te-n morții tăi
- dă-te-n morții mă-tii
- dă-te-n morții tăi
- dă-o-n morții mă-sii
- mortăciune
- amorți
Romansch
Etymology
From Vulgar Latin *mortu(s), from Latin mortuus.
Related terms
Scottish Gaelic
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /môrt/
- Hyphenation: mort
Declension
References
- “mort” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Sudovian
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic *mertéi, with ablaut alternation like in Lithuanian marìnti, from Proto-Indo-European *mer-.
References
- Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, in Baltistica, volume 21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU, , page 77