moan
English
Etymology
From Middle English mone, mane, mān, (also as mene), from Old English *mān, *mǣn (“complaint; lamentation”), from Proto-West Germanic *mainu, from Proto-Germanic *mainō (“opinion; mind”).
Cognate with Old Frisian mēne (“opinion”), Old High German meina (“opinion”). Old English *mān, *mǣn is inferred from Old English mǣnan (“to complain over; grieve; mourn”). More at mean.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: mōn, IPA(key): /məʊn/
- (US) enPR: mōn, IPA(key): /moʊn/
Audio (US) (file) - Rhymes: -əʊn
- Homophone: mown
Noun
moan (plural moans)
Translations
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Verb
moan (third-person singular simple present moans, present participle moaning, simple past and past participle moaned)
- (transitive, now rare) To complain about; to bemoan, to bewail; to mourn. [from 13th c.]
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto VII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC:
- Much did the Craven seeme to mone his case […].
- 1708, Matthew Prior, the Turtle and the Sparrow
- Ye floods, ye woods, ye echoes, moan / My dear Columbo, dead and gone.
- (intransitive, now chiefly poetic) To grieve. [from 14th c.]
- (intransitive) To make a moan or similar sound. [from 18th c.]
- She moaned with pleasure and squirmed with delight from receiving oral sex.
- 1961 November 10, Joseph Heller, “The Soldier in White”, in Catch-22 […], New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, →OCLC, page 169:
- They shared a common dread that he would begin moaning.
- (transitive) To say in a moan, or with a moaning voice. [from 19th c.]
- ‘Please don't leave me,’ he moaned.
- (intransitive, colloquial) To complain; to grumble. [from 20th c.]
- (transitive, obsolete) To distress (someone); to sadden. [15th–17th c.]
- 1626 February 1 (licensing date), John Fletcher [et al.], “The Faire Maide of the Inne”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act V, scene i:
- which infinitely moans me
Conjugation
Synonyms
- See also Thesaurus:complain
Related terms
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Further reading
- “moan”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “moan”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
Breton
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Middle Breton moen, from Old Breton moin, from Proto-Brythonic *muɨn (“beautiful”). Compare Welsh mwyn (“mild, gentle”)), Irish maoin (“property, riches”)), Latin mūnis (“obliging”), Old English mǣne (“common”)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmwãːn/
Yola
Noun
moan
- Alternative form of mawen
- 1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 1:
- A moan vrim a Bearlough an anoor vrim a Baak,
- A woman from the Bearlough and another from the Beak,
- 1927, “ZONG OF TWI MAARKEET MOANS”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 129, line 7:
- Shu ztaared an shu ztudied hi near parshagh moan,
- She stared and she studied by the other passive woman,
- 1927, “YOLA ZONG O BARONY VORTH”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 132, line 1:
- Billeen Scalaane an hys yola moan,
- Billy Scallan and his old woman,
Etymology 2
From Middle English mone, from Old English mān, from Proto-West Germanic *mainu.
Noun
moan
- moan
- 1927, “LAMENT OF A WIDOW”, in THE ANCIENT DIALECT OF THE BARONIES OF FORTH AND BARGY, COUNTY WEXFORD, page 130, line 1:
- Ochone! to fo shul Ich maak mee moan,
- Ochone, to whom shall I make my moan,
References
- Kathleen A. Browne (1927) The Journal of the Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland Sixth Series, Vol.17 No.2, Royal Society of Antiquaries of Ireland