manger

See also: Manger

English

WOTD – 17 December 2011
A manger

Etymology

From Middle English manger, from Old French mangeoire, menjoere, from mangier (to eat) (modern French manger).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒə(ɹ)/
    • (file)
  • (file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈmeɪn.d͡ʒɚ/
  • Rhymes: -eɪndʒə(ɹ)
  • Hyphenation: man‧ger

Noun

manger (plural mangers)

  1. A trough in a stable or barn for animals to eat from.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

French

Etymology

Inherited from Middle French manger, from Old French mengier, from Late Latin manducāre (chew, devour).

See cognates : Italian mangiare, Norman maungier and mougier, Gallo mangier, Picard minger, Bourguignon maingé, Franco-Provençal mengiér, Occitan manjar, Corsican manghjà, Romanian mânca.

Pronunciation

Verb

manger

  1. (transitive) to eat
    Synonyms: dévorer, consommer, avaler, engloutir, s’empiffrer, se bâfrer, ingurgiter, grignoter, festoyer, se goinfrer, becqueter, déguster, se sustenter, s’alimenter, ingérer
    J’ai mangé de la viande pour le souper.
    I ate some meat for dinner.
  2. (intransitive) to eat
    Synonym: casser la croûte
    C’est bizarre que je ne mange rien.
    It's strange that I don't eat anything.
    Manger au restaurant.
    To eat in a restaurant.

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written mange- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a "soft" /ʒ/ and not a "hard" /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and ranger.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Haitian Creole: manje
  • Bourbonnais Creole:
  • Belizean Creole: manjeh
  • Esperanto: manĝi

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

  1. food, foodstuff
    Synonyms: mange m, nourriture f, (slang) bouffe f
    Cette boulangérie a du manger délicat.
    This bakery has elegant food

Further reading

Anagrams

Middle English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old French mangeoire, from manger (to eat).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /maːnˈdʒuːr/, /ˈmaːndʒər/, /mau̯n-/

Noun

manger (plural mangers)

  1. manger
  2. stall (animal dwelling)

Descendants

References

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French mengier.

Verb

manger

  1. to eat (consume food)

Conjugation

  • As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Descendants

  • French: manger (see there for further descendants)

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

  1. food (comestible solids)

Coordinate terms

Old French

Verb

manger

  1. (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of mengier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Romansch

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French mangier, from Latin mandūcō, manducāre.

Verb

manger

  1. (Puter) to eat

Usage notes

In standardised Rumantsch Grischun, mangiar is used for people eating and magliar for animals eating. When applied to people magliar means eating badly (eating like a pig). Some of the Romansch lects do not make this distinction (especially Sursilvan) and magliar is the usual term for human beings.

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