ie

See also: -ie and Appendix:Variations of "ie"

Translingual

Symbol

ie

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-1 language code for Interlingue.

English

Adverb

ie

  1. Alternative form of i.e.

Anagrams

Acehnese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Compare Indonesian air (water).

Pronunciation

IPA(key): /iə/

Noun

ie

  1. water
    ie bitreal water

References

  • Mark Durie, A Grammar of Acehnese: On the Basis of a Dialect of North Aceh (1985)

Aromanian

Alternative forms

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Interjection

ie

  1. yes

Antonyms

Dutch

Etymology 1

Likely from earlier Middle Dutch hi. Doublet of hij.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Pronoun

ie

  1. (Netherlands, colloquial) Third-person singular, masculine, subjective, mute form: he.
    Hoe doet ie dat?How does he do that?
Alternative forms

Etymology 2

Likely from unstressed je.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /i/
  • (file)

Pronoun

ie

  1. (Holland, colloquial) Second-person singular, mute form: you.
    Heb ie de krant al gelezen?Have you already read the newspaper?
Inflection
Alternative forms

Etymology 3

Ultimately from Old Dutch io.

Adverb

ie

  1. (obsolete) always, every time, continuously
  2. (obsolete) ever, sometime, at some point
Usage notes

Was entirely replaced by words like altijd ("always, every time") and ooit ("ever, sometime, at some point") by the late 16th century.

Anagrams

Esperanto

Etymology

From i- (indeterminate correlative prefix) + -e (correlative suffix of place).

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Adverb

ie (accusative ien)

  1. somewhere (indeterminate correlative of place)

Derived terms

See also

Japanese

Romanization

ie

  1. Rōmaji transcription of いえ

Ladin

Verb

ie

  1. (Val Gardena) third-person singular present indicative of ester - is

Maltese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɪː/
  • IPA(key): /ɛː/ (before vowelised /h + consonant)

Letter

ie (upper case Ie)

  1. The thirteenth letter of the Maltese alphabet, written in the Latin script.

Usage notes

  • Ie was made a letter in its own right only in the 1990s. In older dictionaries, lists, etc., it is treated as i + e.
  • Ie is used in stressed syllables only. When unstressed, it is reduced to e or i. In closed syllables, the reduction is generally e; in open syllables it is predominantly i, but both may be possible.
  • Before the letters , ħ, h, q, the long vowel phonemes i and ie merge. The orthographic distinction is based on etymology and morphological analogy, which causes rather frequent spelling errors even in edited texts.

See also

Middle French

Alternative forms

Pronoun

ie

  1. I (first-person singular subject pronoun)

Descendants

  • French: je, j’
  • Norman: jeo, je

See also

Old Occitan

Pronoun

ie

  1. Alternative form of eu

Romanian

Alternative forms

  • iie nonstandard

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈije/

Etymology 1

Woman wearing an ie

Inherited from Latin (vestis) līnea (linen garment). Doublet of linie (line), a later borrowing.

Noun

ie f (plural ii)

  1. traditional Romanian embroidered blouse
Declension

See also

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin īlia, plural of īle.

Noun

ie f (plural ii) (rare, archaic)

  1. the lower part of the abdomen or belly, especially in animals such as livestock
  2. the skin that hangs down from the belly of an ox
  3. the pastern on a horse
    Synonym: chișiță
  4. guts, bowels, or entrails
    Synonyms: măruntaie, viscere
Declension
See also

Etymology 3

Borrowed from German ja (yes), or perhaps from Latin est ((it) is).

Adverb

ie

  1. (regional, Transylvania) yes
    Synonym: da

Welsh

Etymology

From Middle Welsh ief, ieu, from Proto-Brythonic *ī semos (that is so).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈiː.ɛ/
  • Rhymes: -iːɛ

Particle

ie

  1. yes, aye
    Synonym: ia
    Antonyms: naci, nage
    Ai ef yw dy dad? Ie, dyna ef.
    Is he your father? Yes, that is he.
    Ife fe yw dy dad? Ie, dyna fe.
    Is he your dad? Yes, that’s him.

Usage notes

  • Used to reply to questions or statements with a non-verbal element fronted for emphasis. For a regular unemphatic verb-initial question or statement, other words of agreement are employed.
  • This word is found in the standard language and also colloquially in south Wales. In the north, ia is the preferred colloquial form.

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ie”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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